2024-2025学年（下）亳州八年级质量检测英语

1、尽管她父亲在公司里，但她那份工作却是靠自己得到的。

____________________________________

2、

In Western countries, most kids make pocket money by 【1】. They make money in many 【2】 ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, especially 【3】 the summer holidays. Making pocket money is 【4】 to children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage 【5】 kids to make pocket money.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）：

【1】Few students went to the cinema yesterday. (改为反意疑问句）

Few students went to the cinema yesterday, ______ ________?

【2】All of the boys in my class like playing basketball. (改为否定句)

________ of the boys in my class________ playing basketball.

【3】His home is 5 kilometers away from his school. (对划线部分提问）

________ ________is his home away from his school?

【4】He went to live in the countryside to find some peace and quiet. (对划线部分提问）

_______ ________he go to live to find some peace and quiet.

【5】The classroom is so dirty that we can’t study in it. (保持句意不变）

The classroom isn’t  ________ ________for us to study in.

【6】you，travelling，the，why, holiday, go，don’t，winter, during (连词成句）

________________________________________________________

4、I saw him ________ the supermarket just now.

A.goes B.comes C.enter D.arrived

5、My cousin was born   a cold winter morning   the year 1996.

A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on

6、The boy is very strong. He can swim ______ the wide river several times.

A．over

B．across

C．along

D．between

7、______ go out for a picnic next Sunday?

A. Why not you B. How about C. What about D. Why don’t you

8、Don’t depend too much on your mom. You should ________ your room by yourself.

A．take up

B．make up

C．wake up

D．clean up

9、—To cure her mother's illness, she gave up going to college，although it was   her own wishes.

—Oh，I think we should learn from her.

A. on   B. above   C. against   D. before

10、—The keyboard is so cool. But how can I use it?

—First, it should be ________ the computer.

A．cared for

B．connected to

C．used as

11、I have great ________ in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me?

A.joy B.interest C.trouble D.kindness

12、(2019石家庄43中一模)Tom, you mustn't go out in the evening without your parents' permission. It's too________.

A.safe B.dangerous C.careful D.easy

13、The bottle ________ milk.

A．is full with

B．is full of

C．is fill with

D．is filled of

14、—Where did you buy the delicious cakes?

—Oh, my mother made them by ________.

A．himself

B．itself

C．herself

D．myself

15、He has kept in touch with us   .

A. since a month   B. for a month   C. for a month ago   D. in a month

16、Obey the traffic rules, ________  you’ll be punished.

A．but

B．while

C．till

D．or

17、______ was sad for him to say goodbye to his parents.

A．This

B．That

C．It

D．He

18、—Where is Tom?

—I heard him ______ with our English teacher when I passed the teacher’s lounge.

A。talks   B. talked  

C. talking   D. to talk

19、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Glad to help you.

B. What else can we enjoy?

C. Is it worth (值得) traveling there?

D. Have you decided where to go?

E. Then it must have something special.

F. I don’t think it fun to travel in big cities.

G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

A: Hi, Alice. 【1】

B: Yeah, I’d like to do some traveling.

A: 【2】

B: Not yet.

A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

B: 【3】

A: How about Huangshan Mountain?

B: 【4】

A: Sure! In China, It’s considered to be the king of all the mountains.

B: 【5】

A: Right. You can see special pines (松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs (温泉) as well.

B: Great! Thank you.

20、对话内容，选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余。

A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions?

B: Sure. What are they?

A:1.【1】

B:At 6:30.

A: What do you usually do after getting up?

B:2.【2】

A:3.【3】

B: For about 40 minutes.

A:4.【4】

B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock.

A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy, By the way, can you speak Chinese?

B: Just a little. My Chinese isn't good.

A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either. 5.【5】

B: Good idea.

A. Do morning exercises.

B. How long do you usually do morning exercises?

C. What time do you get up every morning?

D. Why don't you play with them?

E. Let's join the Chinese club

F. I usually exercise on Sunday.

G. Do you go to bed early?

21、Dear 17-year-old self,

When your Lakers’ (洛杉矶湖人队) dream comes true tomorrow, you need to think out a way to invest (投资) in the future of your family and friends. This sounds simple, but you have to take some time to think it over.

I said invest. I did not say give. Let me explain.

Just giving material things to your siblings (兄弟姐妹) and friends may seem to be right decision. You love them, and they were always there for your giving up, so it’s only right that they should share your success and all that comes with it. Y ou buy them a car, a big house, and pay all of their bills. You want them to live a comfortable life, right?

But that is not the truth.

You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made you feel good to see them smiling. That was very selfish (自私的) of you. While you were feeling satisfied (满意的) with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions (抱负). You were adding material things to their lives, but taking away the most precious (珍贵的) gifts of all: independence (独立) and growth.

You are going to be the leader of the family. This includes making hard choices, even if your siblings and friends do not understand them at the time.

Invest in their future; don’t just give.

Use your success, wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purposes. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders on their own.

I’m writing to you now so that you can begin this process quickly because your success has led to anger and jealousy (嫉妒) among your family.

There’s much more I could write to you, but at 17, I know you don’t have the attention span (注意力持续时间) to sit through 2, 000 words. Trust me, setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and heartache.

Much love,

Kobe

【1】What might be the best title of his letter?

A．To My Younger Self

B．For My Dear Family

C．To My Beloved Son

D．For My Older Self

【2】According to Kobe in Paragraph 5, “giving” could make ________.

①him feel satisfied with himself②his siblings and friends depend (依靠) on him

③his siblings and friends live a comfortable life④him stand out from other players

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【3】According to the article, Kobe ________.

A．never dreamed of playing for Lakers

B．spend plenty of money buying houses for himself

C．had a circle of supportive friends and siblings

D．had trouble dealing with family relationship (关系)

【4】According to the article, Kobe should have (本应该) ________ when he was younger.

A．shared his success, wealth and influence with others

B．refused to live with his siblings and friends

C．looked for well-paid jobs for his siblings and friends

D．encouraged his siblings and friends to achieve their goals through hard work

【5】Kobe’s purpose in writing this letter was to ________.

A．criticize (批评) his family for wasteful spending

B．give advice to young people about how to treat their family if they become rich

C．complain about feeling tired of looking after his family

D．tell young people to try their beset to take good care of their family

22、An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

【1】An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses B. a blanket over her head

C. a coat     D. a basket

【2】 She didn’t want to ________ .

A. take it off  B. turn it off

C. get on   D. talk about it

【3】_________ spoke to her .

A. The air hostess B. The man next to her

C. her husband D. one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been _________ before .

A. abroad     B. home

C. in a plane D. in hospital

【5】 The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

A. to fly again    B. to travel

C. to go abroad   D. to go home

23、   Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of the teenagers like(像) us students are the only children in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to  do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only children in his family like me. Her parents love her very much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up has meals goes to school comes home does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores.

One day her father was badly ill and had an operation（手术）in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook the meal. She had a lot of trouble cooking meals and often felt hungry. She only had instant noodles(方便面)for her meals.

From the story we know it’s very important for us to learn to do chores from now on.

【1】Teenagers are the children who are _______.

A. young boys B. young girls C. middle school student

【2】The writer thinks it is necessary for the teenagers to _______.

A. learn to do chores B. do the dishes C. make the beds

【3】Why did Li Ting have instant noodles for her meals when her parents weren’t at  home?

A. Her parents didn’t give her any money.

B. She didn’t know how to do any chores

C. She likes eating instant noodles very much.

【4】Now most of the teenagers ______.

A. didn’t go to school

B. had instant noodles for meals.

C. are the only children in each family

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Li Ting’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

B. Li Ting has no brothers and sisters.

C. Li Ting is a girl student.

24、I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.

I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.

At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.

I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.

Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

【1】What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?

A．She doesn’t get on well with the kids.

B．She doesn’t like doing housework.

C．She doesn’t want the children to do housework.

D．She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.

【2】The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.

A．严厉的

B．幼稚的

C．纵容的

D．嚣张的

【3】When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.

A．she often asks them to do the hard ones

B．she often asks them to do the easy ones

C．she asks them to do different ones

D．she asks her mother-in-law for advice

【4】If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.

A．won’t give the children pocket money

B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it

C．will put the toys away by herself

D．will probably throw the toys away

【5】From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.

A．parents should protect children

B．parents should help children be independent

C．it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home

D．children should be able to understand their parents

25、阅读短文，在空格处填上合适的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Li Chengze is a 12-year-old boy. He lives【1】 his parents in a big city. Now everyone calls him a little hero . One night it was very dry（干的） 【2】cold. He went home at about 22:00. 【3】     he got to an entrance（入口） of his building, he smelled (闻) a smell of pungent (刺鼻的) gas. He quickly ran to the guard room（门卫室）, then he knocked（敲门）on the door from house to house with the worker. And he told people to open the windows and not to smoke. At   【4】   he found the place where       the smell came from. Thanks to the boy, nobody in the building got hurt in the accident.【5】 clever Li Chengze is!

26、   迤逦的风光，沧桑的古迹，熏陶了我们的心灵，愉悦了我们的精神，这便是旅游。在“走遍世界”英语主题班会上，老师要求同学们用英语介绍自己的一次旅游，共同分享旅游的乐趣。包括旅行的时间、旅行的方式、旅行的范围、花费的时间和自己的愿望等。

现在，请你写一篇80—100词左右的英语发言稿。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

I have been to many places, but my favourite place is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________