2024-2025学年（下）来宾八年级质量检测英语

1、他花了40元买这件衬衫。

_______________________

2、用单词的正确形式完成短文。

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

use   excite   them   so dangerous 

climb   on save have   call

use   excite   them   so dangerous 

climb   on save have   call

Are you interested in mountain climbing? Perhaps you think it’s too dangerous【1】the mountains, but there are lots of mountain climbers in the world. They are often in【2】when climbing mountains. They think taking risks is one of the【3】things about doing dangerous sports. Some of them hurt 【4】. Aron Ralston is one of them.

Aron Ralston is an American Mountain climber. He 【5】a terrible accident on April 26, 2003.【6】 that day, his right arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. In order【7】himself, he had to cut off the arm【8】his knife by himself. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【9】that he climbed down the mountain to find help. After the accident, he wrote a book 【10】 Between a Rock and Hard Place.

3、The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. （对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ is the Caspian Sea?

4、I have ________ finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago.

A．already

B．ever

C．yet

D．just

5、I am not happy, because I argued ________ my best friend ________ the problem.

A. for；about   B. for；on   C. with；about   D. with；for

6、—Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?

—____, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.

A Neither B. Either     C. Both   D. All

7、—The little boy said he was going to walk to the big city from his village.

—_______! It’s much too far.

A. Sounds good   B. Have a good day

C. It’s a big deal   D. It’s a little bit silly

8、The new washing machine _____ my mum _____ the washing better and faster.

A.lets; to do B.allow; to do C.makes; doing D.enables; to do

9、My glass _______ hot water. Please pass it to me.

A．full of

B．filled with

C．are full of

D．is filled with

10、—_______ can I save the document on the computer?

—Please click “Save” and write a name for it.

A．What

B．How

C．When

D．Where

11、Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.

A．above

B．against

C．across

D．around

12、Now I am living far from my hometown. I feel good here but I miss my old friends ________.

A．at a time

B．from time to time

C．at all times

D．at any time

13、Tom’s right leg got badly hurt football yesterday.

A.playing B.while playing C.when he played D.A, B and C

14、The baby is about 52 centimeters tall________birth．

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

15、The child with disabilities ________ very kind and friendly.

A．am

B．is

C．are

D．be

16、If you don’t use these school things, you can ______ to children in need.

A．give away them

B．give them away

C．put up them

D．put them up

17、The flood washed away many villages. , many people have nowhere to live.

A. As a result   B. So that

C. As a result of   D. In fact

18、—How much money have you got ________ you?

—There is ________. Look, my pocket is empty.

A．from; nothing

B．with; nothing

C．with; none

D．from; none

19、A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确代号，补全对话。

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

A. starts   B. sounds   C. on   D. really   E. inviting 

Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.

Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.

Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for【1】 me to your party yesterday. I【2】 enjoy myself.

Peter: I’m glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chen film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me【3】Sunday night?

Linda: I’d love to, Peter.

Peter: The film 【4】at 7:45.Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?

Linda: 7:30. That【5】fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.

Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.

Linda: Bye.

20、A：【1】

B：Yes. China is one of the oldest countries in the world.

A：【2】

B：More than 1.3 billion. It has the largest population in the world.

A：【3】

B：Of course. It's the longest wall in the world.

A：【4】

B：It's about 8，850 kilometers long if we only talk about the parts from Ming Dynasty. As far as I know，there are no man－made objects as big as this. Would you like to visit it?

A：【5】 But I don't have time now. Maybe another time.

21、We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news？It sounds strange, but it’s true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.

Willow trees (柳树) are the best­-known of these trees. When insects (昆虫) begin eating a willow tree, the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.

Next time when you take a walk near the trees, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other, too.

【1】Willow trees communicate with each other through ________.

A．words

B．winds

C．smells

D．sounds

【2】The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means “________”.

A．树干

B．嘴唇

C．枝条

D．手势

【3】________ make(s) the insects fly away.

A．The leaves on the willow trees

B．The “talk” between the willow trees

C．The special smell that willow trees give out

D．The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?

a. The willow tree gives out a smell.

b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.

c. Insects fly away because of the chemical.

d. Insects begin eating a willow tree.

A．d－a－b－c

B．d－b－a－c

C．a－b－c－d

D．d－c－b－a

【5】The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.

A．speak just as people do

B．tell stories to others

C．communicate with each other

D．kill insects in the woods

22、   Five children are talking about what they like doing in their free time.

Kate

In my free time, I like cycling, watching TV, going for a walk with my friends, swimming and skating. I like summer holiday. It's about two months, so I have much free time in summer.

Lucy

I'm 13 years old. I like swimming, cycling, playing soccer, playing chess and reading. My favourtite books is Harry Potter. It's very fun.

Alice

I do lots of sports in my free time like cycling around the community, playing basketball and jogging(慢跑) around the park. I love reading. The book I like best is The Magic Faraway Tree.

Jane

I have some free time after I finish my homework. In my free time, I like drawing best. And I also like writing stories and listening to music. I enjoy going shopping with my mother, too.

Anna

In my free time, I often perform ballet. It's my favourite. I go to ballet classes twice a week. I want to be a great ballet dancer like Galina.

【1】Kate has a lot of free time in__________.

A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

【2】________like reading books.

A.Kate and Lucy B.Jane and Anna C.Alice and Jane D.Lucy and Alice.

【3】Jane's favorite activity is ________when she is free.

A.drawing B.swimming C.shopping D.cycling

【4】According to the text, Galina may be a________.

A.writer B.teacher C.ballet dancer D.movie star

【5】The children are talking about their________.

A.winter holidays B.free-time activities C.weekend plans D.favorite sports

23、

【1】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A．Visiting a sick child.

B．Doing a sponsored walk.

C．Cleaning up a library.

D．Talking with old people.

【2】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To show ways of helping others.

B．To share personal experiences.

C．To explain reasons for donations.

D．To introduce some organizations.

【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A magazine.

B．A storybook.

C．A travelling guide.

D．A science fiction.

24、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F

I used to hate reading books before I was in Grade Six. I thought it was boring. But our Chinese teacher Mrs. Liu did something that made a big difference to my life. She opened the world of books for me.

I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when Mrs. Liu took out a thick book and began to read a story to our class. Her voice seemed to change with the characters in the story, and she drew pictures in my mind as she read aloud. Since that day, I couldn t wait until after lunch when she would read to our class.

During the summer holidays, I missed hearing the stories Mrs Liu had read. So one day I picked up a book and read it myself. I found that I could make the words interesting, too.

Now. I love to read. I have read fifty books so far.

【1】The writer wasn’t interested in reading before she was in Grade Six.

【2】Mrs Liu was the writer’s Chinese teacher.

【3】When Mrs Liu told stories to the class, she drew pictures at the same time.

【4】Mrs Liu usually read to the class after lunch.

【5】The writer has read forty books so far.

25、Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing(缝制) teddy bears for sick children for 【1】 years.

【2】 story began in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because they couldn’t afford to buy so many presents for 【3】 children. The little boy didn’t 【4】 up his ideas, however. He decided to make their presents by 【5】 (he)．

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. He had 【6】 (problem)in making it at first. Then he downloaded(下载)patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by watching videos online and used his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helped his parents with housework whenever he was free. Sometimes, he also sold his teddy bears online to 【7】 money for sick children. Many people were encouraged by Campbell’s story and they helped him.

Campbell has given 【8】 about 1，300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy 【9】 (make) this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he knew how 【10】 (importance) the things he did to the sick children.

26、书面表达

假如上周末你和父母一起去了某个旅游景点参观。在英语课上，你的老师想让你向大家讲述一下这次旅行经历。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇预备稿。

要求：1. 包含所给要点，可适当发挥；

2. 70个词左右。

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