2024-2025学年（下）黔南州八年级质量检测英语

1、预习课文，短语连线

2、用another, the other（s）, other（s）填空。

【1】John did better than all ________ players in the sports meeting.

【2】This shirt is too large for me. Please show me ________.

【3】His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and ________ is a nurse.

【4】Some people like football, ________ like volleyball.

【5】There are 40 students in our class. Three are American, ________ are Chinese.

3、I take charge of the newly-built company.（保持句意不变）

I am ______ ______ the newly-built company.

4、—Maths is difficult. I don’t like it. What about you?     

—Me,_________.

A．either

B．too

C．also

D．so

5、I wet some towels and put them __________ the bottom of the door.

A.under B.along C.of D.with

6、— Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom?

— It is Mary.

A．sing

B．sings

C．singing

D．sang

7、Cindy’s parents encouraged her ________ to dance when she was very young.

A. learn   B. learned

C. to learn   D. learning

8、The letter was personal, so Peter________ it in his drawer.

A．shared

B．hid

C．drew

D．cut

9、The engineers add ________ chemicals to the water, don’t they?

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

10、We always ________ our classroom every Friday afternoon.

A．clean up

B．put up

C．use up

D．look up

11、Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can’t look after________well.

A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself

12、It’s cold outside and you must ________ your coat.

A．put in

B．take off

C．put on

D．put off

13、I can’t wait for you . I must go home now.

A．no longer

B．no more

C．any longer

D．no time

14、I bought _________ exercise books with _________ money.

A．a few, a few

B．a little, a few

C．a little, a little

D．a few, a little

15、Ten years later , the lost girl saw her mother ________.

A. at first   B. by first   C. the first time   D. for the first time

16、After a long walk, little Tim was as hungry and tired  me.

A．so

B．as

C．too

D．quite

17、—_____ you sing an English song?

—Yes, I can.

A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need

18、It's a bad habit to ______ you can do today until tomorrow.

A.write down B.talk about C.worry about D.put off

19、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

I couldn’t get to sleep．I was still a________．

20、W: Excuse me. 【1】

M: Yes. Go along this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.

W: Thanks. 【2】

M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m.

W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?

M: 【3】

W: What about children’s books?

M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.

W: Thank you. You are very familiar with the bookstore.

M: 【4】

W: How long does it take me to walk there?

M: 【5】

W: Thank you very much.

A．I often read books in the library.

B．Yes, they are on the third floor.

C．I often go there in my free time.

D．Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?

E．About 10 minutes.

F．Do you know which bus I should take?

G．Do you know if it is open now?

21、   Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day?

For hundreds of years, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions, Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there? There were many, many other questions.

We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. So far, some men have got to the moon on spaceships.

Scientists have found that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter the size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time. There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because there is no air or water there.

Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.

There is another surprising thing. On the moon things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting?

Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

【1】There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because__________.

A.there is no air or water there B.it's too hot there

C.it's too cold there D.there is only sand on it

【2】The moon is about   the size of the earth.

A.one quarter B.one third C.three quarters D.half

【3】On the moon it's much in the daytime and much at night than on the earth.

A.colder; hotter B.warmer: hotter C.hotter colder D.hotter, warmer

【4】One day on the moon is as long as on the earth.

A.one week B.two weeks C.one month D.two months

【5】On the moon things are   they are on the earth.

A.heavier than B.smaller than C.as heavy as D.lighter than

22、   Little actions, big consequences.勿以恶小而为之。

A boy named Jacob was riding in a car along with his family. He was drinking a can (罐) of soda while his father drove the family home. After Jacob finished his soda, he rolled down (摇下) the window and threw the can out of the car.

After seeing what he did, his mother turned around (转过来) to him and said, “Jacob! Don’t throw your trash (垃圾) out of the car!”

“But just one can. It’s not a big deal.” Jacob replied.

“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said. But Jacob didn’t think much about her question.

The next day, one of Jacob’s classmates was celebrating her birthday in class. Her mother had brought a nice cake to class for everyone to share. But then Jacob snuck up to (悄悄靠近) the cake and licked off (舔掉) some of the frosting (糖霜)! However, Jacob’s teacher noticed what he had done.

“Jacob! You shouldn’t lick frosting off of a cake that everyone else to eat!” his teacher yelled?

“But it was only one lick…” Jacob replied.

“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said.

Jacob really did think about what would happen. If everyone licked the cake, it would be destroyed. His face turned red. This time, Jacob realized that he was wrong.

So my dear parents, when your children make a mistake, don’t think it’s just a small one or your children are too young. Because little mistakes may lead to bad habits and cause bad results. Please always remember: Little actions, big consequences.

【1】The writer writes this passage for ________.

A.children B.parents C.teachers D.Jacob

【2】According to the writer, which of the following behavior is proper (合适的)? ________

A.Use lots of napkins when you eat in a restaurant.

B.Eat before other people start eating

C.Clean up your desk and pick up the trash around your desk after class.

D.Speak loudly in a library.

【3】We can infer (推断) from this passage that ________.

A.At first, Jacob thought throwing his can out of the car was a big deal.

B.Jacob will probably behave better in the future.

C.Jacob liked to play tricks on others.

D.Jacob realized that he was right after his teacher yelled at him.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best？

（①=Para.1  ②=Para.2……  ⑩=Para.10）

A.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩ B.①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨;⑩

C.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨⑩ D.①;②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩

23、   One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to carry it by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed（失望）when he saw who he was. It was a great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together carried and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you? ”

“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】What happened when the famer went to town?

A.The farmer lost his bag. B.The horse was ill.

C.His horse’s leg was hurt. D.The bag fell from his horse.

【2】The farmer couldn’t carry the bag onto the horse by himself because  ________.

A.the bag was broken B.the horse ran away

C.the bag was too heavy D.the farmer was too old

【3】The great man  ________ when he saw the farmer on the road.

A.was riding a bike B.was riding a horse

C.was driving a car D.was walking

【4】________ helped the farmer.

A.The great man B.Another farmer C.A poor man D.A friend of the farmer’s

【5】If you see someone in trouble, what will you do after you read this story?

A.I’ll volunteer to help him or her.

B.I’ll give some help if I know him or her.

C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.

D.I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.

24、“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it?

“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.

Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!

After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad?” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right?” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away?” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right?” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.

I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.

【1】Why does the father wake the writer up?

①He wants to wash the sheets.                            ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.

③He needs the writer to hang the laundry.             ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.

A．①②

B．①③

C．②③

D．③④

【2】The passage is written in the order of ________.

A．space

B．time

C．people

D．opinions

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”?

A．愉悦的

B．饥饿的

C．内疚的

D．疲惫的

【4】Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?

A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore?

B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday?

C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning?

D．How does the father like the laundry day?

25、   One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 【1】 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared(盯着) at their mobile phones, listening to music or looking 【2】 WeChat. No one talked o【3】 laughed.

When the bus finally came, we all hurried to get on. I got a place next to the window. A boy on a bike caught my attention(注意). He was riding beside the bus, I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop u【4】 we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 【5】 (ride). He was carrying something and 【6】 (shout). Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard 【7】 exciting conversation(谈话). Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a bag at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's 【8】 (I) ". She pushed her way to the driver and took the bag thankfully.

Everyone on the bus 【9】 (begin) talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers (陌生人) 【10】 (sudden) became friendly to one another.

Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot. What an unforgettable experience!

26、为响应我市某中学提出的“热爱自然，享受生活”的倡议，该校英语俱乐部将举行以“ My Favorite Season”为主题的演讲活动。请根据表中的信息，以李华的名义写一篇英语演讲稿。

要求：

(1)包含全部要点，可适当发挥；

(2)不能出现真实的校名及姓名；

(3)开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；

(4)词数在80~100左右。

Good morning, boys and girls!

I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to speak here and I’d like to talk about my favorite season. My favorite season is

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That’s all. Thank you for listening.

Yours,

Li Hua