2024-2025学年（下）东方八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】_________带某人参观

【2】__________(广播或电视)播出

【3】_________避免做某事

【4】__________采访……

【5】_________保持安静

2、

The moon 【1】 around the earth. It is quite near to us in 【2】. It is only 380,000 kilometres away and man has 【3】 visited it. So far, no man has travelled 【4】 than the moon, but spaceships without people have 【5】 other planets of the universe.

Many countries have 【6】 up satellites(卫星) into space.

These satellites go 【7】 the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Many countries use these satellites to send and receive 【8】. For example, 【9】 their help, China can send its TV and radio programmes to other countries. We can also use satellites to 【10】 us make telephone calls to foreign countries.

3、Would you mind if I turn on the radio? (改为同义句)

Would you mind ________ ________ on the radio?

4、– He’s never weak in English, ________he?

---_______. He always gets full marks in the English test.

A. has, Yes B. has, No C. is, Yes D. is, No

5、Stop ___________. She is practicing __________ the piano.

A. talk; play   B. to talk; to play   C. talking; playing   D. to talk; to play

6、I remember ________ my cup on the table, but I can’t find it now.

A. to put   B. to putting   C. putting   D. put

7、---Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer.     --- ________.

A．No， thanks

B．My pleasure

C．That’s right

D．With pleasure

8、So far we ________ many places of interest in Canada. We are having a wonderful time.

A.visited B.visit C.have visited

9、________ do you like the new teacher?

A．What

B．How

C．Who

D．Where

10、—__________?  —I have a bad cold.

A.What are you doing B.How are you

C.What’s it D.What’s the matter

11、—What’s the matter ________ your pen?

—It doesn’t work.

A.of B.with C.to

12、__________ you say, we don’t believe you.

A. Whenever   B. Wherever   C. Whatever   D. Anyway

13、—Animal Helpers spends a lot of money training dogs.

—Yeah. It is a good way _______ blind people.

A.to help B.help C.helping

14、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to ________ heavily against the windows.

A．beat

B．pick

C．knock

D．win

15、Please don’t talk in class until you .

A. were told to   B. are told to   C. were told   D. are told

16、—What’s the matter_______ Betty?

—She lost her wallet.

A.at B.for C.in D.with

17、The sea is ________ tap water comes from ________.

A．where, in the first place

B．that, in the first place

C．where, at the first place

D．that, at the first place

18、People don’t need to spend ____ money buying gifts.

A. too many   B. much too   C. too much   D. many too

19、补全对话

A.I like cartoons with happy endings.

B.What is it about?

C.Is it a cartoon?

D.What is the name of the movie?

E.That sounds great!

A:Where did you go last night,Jane?

B:I went to the cinema to see a movie.

A:1.【1】

B:The Lion King.

A:2.【2】

B:Yes,it’s a cartoon.

A:3.【3】

B:It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

A:It must be very interesting.By the way,what kind of cartoons do you like best?

B:4.【4】

A:Me,too.A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon.

B:Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this coming weekend.Shall we go to see it together?

A:5.【5】

B:All right.See you then.

20、A: Hello, Lin Fang. 【1】?

B: Hello, Li Lei. I’m going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.

A: Oh, that’s such an important match. I don’t want to miss it. 【2】?

B: Of course. Let’s go.

A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like PE?

B: 【3】.

A: Why not?

B: Because our teacher just lets us play games ourselves. What about you?

A: I like it very much. 【4】.

B: You are lucky.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, having sports can make us healthy.

A: That’s right. I agree with you.

21、   Have you ever heard of leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.

Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his home town.

Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of five. At age twelve, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first found out about leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art.

Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps.

Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves.

Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says.

Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won second prize at an art show between China and Japan.

【1】Where is Ding Li’s workshop?

A.In Hebei. B.In Hubei. C.In Yunnan. D.In Guangxi.

【2】Ding Li began to love leaf painting when he was   .

A.5 B.9 C.12 D.13

【3】The underlined word “complicated” probably means “   ” in Chinese.

A.复杂的 B.枯燥的 C.顺利的 D.轻松的

【4】According to the reading, we can learn that   .

A.leaf painting is a new kind of art

B.Ding Li picks up leaves in his home town

C.Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf

D.Ding Li is quite serious about his paintings

【5】Which of the following can be the BEST title?

A.A young man’s dream B.How to learn leaf painting

C.Leaves become fine art D.Make traditional art popular

22、   What do you want to be when you grow up? When we talk about it, we always think about something big. But how a Barbie doll(芭比玩偶)? Can it also mean something big?

As one of the world’s most famous dolls, Barbie has different skins, hair colors and styles with more than 200 jobs. And Barbie is going where almost no doll has gone before, one of Barbie’s creator(创造者), worked in partnership with the ESA(欧洲太空总署) and created two Barbie dolls that looked like Cristofoertti, the ESA’s only active woman astronaut.

One of them wears the white spacewalking suit and the other is in a blue fight suit. Cristoforetti Barbie is part of the Barbie Dream Project started in 2018. It expects to invite more girls to take jobs in science, engineering and mathematics.

“ We are glad to work with ESA. We hope to inspire girls to become the next astronaut, engineers and space scientists like Cristoforetti,” says Mattel. Cristoforetti, as an astronaut of ESA in 2009, spent 200 days in space, now the longest space trip for a European. She also got famous during her trip for becoming the first astronaut to make coffee in space. She hopes Cristoforetti Barbie will help young girls to think big and dream big.

【1】The writer tells us Barbie dolls________.

A.are the most famous dolls B.have the same skins C.take many different kinds of jobs

【2】As for the two Cristoforetti Barbie dolls, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The ESA created them. B.They are similar to Cristoforetti. C.They wear the same clothes.

【3】The underlined word “ inspire” means________.

A.鼓舞 B.要求 C.限制

【4】According to Paragraph Four, we can know that Cristoforetti________

A.worked as an astronaut in America

B.had a long trip in space

C.made tea in space

【5】What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?

A.To tell us how beautiful Barbie dolls are

B.To help all of us to be astronaut

C.To inspire girls to have big dreams

23、If you travel in some town of India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides—the monkeys. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and then the monkey will take you to a hotel. But don’t feel surprised when they reach their hands in front of you after heaping you. They just hope you can give them a little money as tips. After you have given the money, they will wave their hands to show you goodbye.

Believe it or not, these monkeys are the graduates of the school for the monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected o take good care of the patients who can’t get out of bed.

【1】What can the monkeys do in India?

A．They can look after the patient.

B．They can talk with you.

C．They can help you as guides.

D．They can buy some food for you.

【2】What does “tips” mean in Chinese?

A．薪水

B．小费

C．奖励

D．礼品

【3】If you want to let the monkeys help you find a hotel, you should ________.

A．point at your own stomach

B．put your hands behind your head

C．tell them what to do

D．give them some money first

【4】How long were the monkeys trained in school in India?

A．For about one month.

B．For about six months.

C．For about twelve months.

D．For about four years.

【5】What are the monkeys in the American medical college trained for?

A．Showing the patients the way to their rooms.

B．Making the sick people forget their pain.

C．Helping the doctor check the patient carefully.

D．Looking after the patients who lie in bed.

24、People may have many different hobbies during their life.When we are very young,we usually play with toys.When we get older,we may go out for a walk.Now,let’s look at these children’s hobbies.

【1】Who does Jim often go fishing with?

A. His father.   B. His grandfather.

C. His uncle.   D. His cousin.

【2】How often does May go to the Cycling Club?

A. Once a day.   B. Once a week.

C. Twice a week.   D. Twice a month.

【3】What does Sue do on Saturday afternoon?

A. She visits her friends.

B. She reads her favourite books.

C. She goes cycling with her friends.

D. She does her homework at home.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jim likes eating fish very much.

B. May has fun cycling every Sunday.

C. Sometimes Bob’s friends buy him some stamps.

D. Books are important for Sue and she reads every day.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Bob’s hobby   B. Children’s hobbies

C. Hobbies   D. The people’s hobbies

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It does not have the same meaning as our “No”.If someone wants to visit India,he should know this or it will give him some t【1】.

One day,a foreign officer went to India on b【2】.He hired(雇用)a car and an Indian driver.When he told his driver to take him to his office,the driver shook his head at once.The officer r【3】his order and the driver shook his head a【4】.At last,the officer,of course,got a【5】.

“How dare(敢)you r【6】 my order?”he shouted,“Drive me to the office at once!”

The driver answered in a very loud v【7】 too.“Yes,sir.” But to the officer’s surprise ,the driver shook his head at the s【8】 time.

The car started and the officer was now surprised that he couldn’t s【9】 a word.He thought about it for a while and nodded with a smile,“ ‘No’ m【10】 ‘Yes’ here!”

26、

假如你叫李华，你的朋友Ben想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信，为他推荐你曾经去过的英国伦敦。内容如下：

1.曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；

2. 建议乘飞机去；

3. 伦敦是一个非常棒的地方。它以其建筑物而著称，那里雨水较多，所以不要忘了带上雨具；在城市中心有五个公园，我最喜欢的公园是Hamleys，它又是世界上最大的玩具商城，在那里你可以买到你喜欢的任何东西。

Dear Ben,

Thanks for your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can have a good trip.

  Yours truly,

  Li Hua