2024-2025学年（下）宿州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据句意和汉语提示补全句子

（1）I help my mother________（洗餐具）every day．

（2）Could you please________（叠衣服）?

（3）My father is busy________（一直）．

（4）He spent________（一整天）cleaning the room．

（5）What else did you do________（一整晚）?

2、

Once upon a time, Sima Guang was playing hide­and­seek(捉迷藏) 【1】 several children in the garden. There was a large water tank(水缸) in the garden. It was 【2】 of water. When the kids were playing, one child fell into the 【3】. Other children were so frightened 【4】 they started to run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought it over and then had a(n) 【5】. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank.“Bang!” The tank broke and the water ran out. The kid was saved.

3、I can lend my bike to you, but you must give it back to me in two weeks.

I can lend my bike to you, but you must ________ ________ to me in two weeks.

4、—What ________ to you this morning?

—I lost my wallet.

A.happen B.is happened C.happened D.was happening

5、I hope the bus ________ soon.

A.to come B.come C.will come

6、You don’t have to buy any food. Our program will provide every thing_____ you.

A. with   B. to   C. for

7、—Oh, this is really a small old town.

—Do you know when it ?

A. has built B. was built C. will built D. will be built

8、--Do you know the ______ boy?  --Yes. He fell _____ yesterday.

A. ill; sick B. ill; ill C. sick; ill D. ill; illness

9、Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes.

A．is helpful to

B．does harm to

C．is good for

D．is bad to

10、─What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?

─ Wonderful. I think it’s ______ than the other films.

A. the best   B. the worst   C. much better   D. much worse

11、The Sahara is about 29  ________the Taklamakan,the largest desert in China.

A.times as large as B.times as larger as

C.time as larger as D.times larger

12、Could you please _______the piano so loudly? Teachers are having a rest now.

A. not to play B. not play C. don’t play

13、—I was born in the Year of the Tiger. I am brave and strong.

—Really, you are a __________ “tiger”.

A．fair

B．typical

C．common

D．crazy

14、When asked how they would spend their weekends, the interviewees said they would choose to have a good rest after ________ work.

A．five days

B．five day’s

C．five days’

D．five-days

15、I think this TV play is boring.Do you ______ me?

A. come over   B. agree with

C. throw down   D. hang out

16、—How long have you stayed in this hotel?     

—Not long, just _________ this Monday.

A．since

B．in

C．for

D．on

17、—You look tired! —Yes. I ____computer games for two days.

A. play   B. was playing   C. has been playing   D. am playing

18、Sally is ________ her cousin. They are both 1.6 meters tall.

A.as tall as B.taller than C.so tall as

19、从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺。

W: Hello!【1】.

M: Hello, Alice. This is Albert speaking.【2】.

W: I’m sorry, but he left home about 10 minutes ago.

M: That’s too bad.

W: Would you like to leave a message?

M:【3】There will be a speech on English reading in the hall at 5:50 tomorrow afternoon. Tell Brandon not to be late.

W: I certainly will. By the way, 【4】.

M: It is on the right side of the teaching building.

W: I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back.【5】.

M: No. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!

W: Goodbye!

A.I’d like to speak to Brandon.

B.Anything else you want to tell Brandon?

C.What is the speech about?

D.This is Alice speaking

E.It’s very kind of you

F.That’s it.Thank you very much.

G.Could you tell me the way to the hall ?

20、Doctor:【1】

Lary: I don't feel well.

Doctor:【2】Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed.

Lary: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, 【3】. Do you take much exercise?

Lary: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise.

Doctor:【4】

Lary: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. Just take more exercise.

Lary: You're right, doctor.【5】Thanks for your advice.

Doctor: You're welcome. I hope you'll be better soon.

A.It's important for me to keep healthy.

B.How do you sleep?

C.What's the matter with you?

D.there's nothing much wrong with you.

E.I’m sorry to hear that.

21、   Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. All of a sudden, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.

I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.

【1】The word “response” can be replaced (代替) by ______.

A.key B.answer C.question

【2】Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?

A.Because his parents only liked his sister.

B.Because he would have an English class.

C.Because he had to study for an English test.

【3】______ put out the fire at last.

A.The writer B.The writer’s parents C.The firemen

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.

B.No one helped the writer put out the fire.

C.The fire happened last Friday.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to put out a fire.

B.My neighbor was a brave man.

C.I saved my neighbor from the fire

22、Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are marked in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in one dollar.

【1】From the menu, how much does a small hamburger cost?

A．One hundred and eighty dollars.

B．Two dollars and thirty cents.

C．Eighty cents.

D．One dollar and eighty cents.

【2】If you have only three dollars, what can you buy?

A．A large salad and a large ice cream or chocolate.

B．A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea.

C．A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate.

D．An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese.

【3】Jam is a kind of ________.

A．main meals

B．side dishes

C．sweets

D．drinks

【4】Which is not sold in this restaurant?

A．Coffee.

B．Fries.

C．Hamburger.

D．Wine.

【5】A thirsty boy will probably ask for ________.

A．cola

B．donuts

C．fries

D．a chicken

23、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

Sea Cucumber

Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

Pike

The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

Cuttlefish

A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

Octopus

An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

A．are afraid of high temperature

B．want to get strong and fat

C．are afraid of their enemies

D．want to live alone

【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

A．the sea cucumber

B．the pike

C．the cuttlefish

D．the octopus

【3】How do pike live when they are young?

A．Alone.

B．In groups.

C．In pairs.

D．Only with their fathers.

【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

A．It rushes at the enemy at once.

B．It cuts off one of its arms.

C．It bites with its sharp teeth.

D．It ejects ink to the enemy.

【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

A．colour

B．arms

C．sound

D．smell

24、   Should children do chores? Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit（受益）from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.

However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn’t wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. However, they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase…to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what Mom or Dad does, and that helps them feel more grown-up.

As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores. The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.

【1】Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa?

A．Washing the dishes.

B．Picking up toys.

C．Taking out the rubbish.

D．Washing the clothes.

【2】Why would young children like to do chores?

A．Because they like to grow up.

B．Because they like to walk the dog.

C．Because they think that chores are easy.

D．Because they like to learn from their parents.

【3】What’s the best time for a middle school student to do chores?

A．On Monday night.

B．On Friday morning.

C．On Friday afternoon.

D．On Sunday morning.

【4】According to the passage, we can infer ________.

A．young children shouldn’t do chores

B．children don’t like to grow up

C．parents should give children money to do chores

D．the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Why should children do chores?

B．How long should children do chores?

C．What chores fit children?

D．When should children do chores?

25、   

Do you want to have a healthy and happy life? You can try the following ways.

Wash your hair at least three t【1】 a week. If you keep your dirty (脏的) hair for a few days, your hair will become greasy (油滑的) and dirty.

Shower at least five times a week. You should go at most two days w【2】 showering. Shower at least five times a week, or you'll start to s【3】.

Brush your teeth t【4】 a day. Generally, you brush your teeth in the morning and before bed. For children, don't f【5】 to brush teeth after eating candies.

Wear clean clothes. If you wear dirty clothes, then they might cause you to smell bad or make you uncomfortable. If you wear fresh and clean clothes, you'll feel so much better.

Clean your face each day with soap and water. T【6】 good care of your skin will prevent wrinkles appearing when you are still young.

Eat right and exercise. H【7】 food isn't expensive. Buy fruit on the w【8】 to school, and make meals with vegetables. As for exercising, start moving in all k【9】 of free ways. Dancing to the music, w【10】 the dog, running around the park and even doing housework are all great ways.

26、看下面所给的图片，仿照例句，补全句子。

例句：When he read, they were watching TV.

（1）

When he did his homework, he 【1】 .

（2）

While he was sweeping the floor, they 【2】 .

（3）

While 【3】 , he was drawing.