2024-2025学年（下）连云港八年级质量检测英语

1、重点短语

（1）成功地发展；解决________________________________________________

（2）和睦相处________________________________________________________

（3）有空闲时间______________________________________________________

（4）允许我闲逛______________________________________________________

（5）直到午夜________________________________________________________

（6）和某人打架______________________________________________________

（7）浏览____________________________________________________________

（8）拒绝做某事______________________________________________________

（9）因某事和某人争吵________________________________________________

（10）主动提出做某事_________________________________________________

（11）和你哥哥交流___________________________________________________

（12）介意他看电视___________________________________________________

（13）归还我的书_____________________________________________________

（14）代替，反而_____________________________________________________

（15）为什么不做……_________________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填写在下面的横线上。每个只能用一次)

Hi, Jake,

How’s it going? Sorry I haven’t been in touch for a while, but I couldn’t use my computer for a few days. You’ll 【1】 guess what happened to me!

A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is combination of physical and breathing exercises. It’s supposed to be good for relaxation and 【2】. I’ve been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help.

My dad couldn’t give me a lift to the first lesson, so I decided to go to the gym by bike. The lesson was great and I felt really 【3】 afterwards. On the way home, though, it started raining and I got very wet! The next day, I woke up with a bad cold. I couldn’t stop coughing and sneezing. I couldn’t go to school because I also had a high fever. We were having a maths test that day so it was great that I could 【4】 at home.

I didn’t really enjoy my day off though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum 【5】 me cups of hot tea for my sore throat (and you know how much I hate tea). She also went to the chemist’s and got me some vitamin pills. I have to keep taking these for a while so I can get 【6】.

That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. He said he’d got something to cheer me up and pretended it was the maths test that I missed. “Mr Banks says you can do it at home instead,” he said, but I knew he was joking. I didn’t think it was very funny, but he did! The next day, I was 【7】 pale and didn’t have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after that, I was able to go back to school.

Can you believe my luck? I went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead I caught a cold! Anyway, I hope you’re OK. Write and let me 【8】 what you’ve been up to! Bye for now!

Kate

3、They don′t know what they can do.

They don′t know what ________ ________.

4、— ________ fine day it is today!

— Yes, the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea.

A．How；such

B．What a；very

C．How；so

D．What a；so

5、My brother went to the train station   breakfast because he got up late this morning.

A.of B.without C.with D.about

6、The doctors used the plane ________ a training centre to train some people ________ nurses.

A．as；as

B．to；for

C．for；as

D．as；for

7、Your answer________ her so much that she was very ________with you.

A．satisfying; satisfying

B．satisfying; satisfied

C．satisfied; satisfying

D．satisfied; satisfied

8、I can’t wait ________ my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for years.

A．meet

B．to meet

C．meeting

D．met

9、Jane ________ very quiet and shy, but now she ________ very active and outgoing.

A．used to be; become

B．used to being; becomes

C．used to being; have become

D．used to be; has become

10、A friendly basketball match between teachers and students________ tomorrow afternoon. Anybody is welcome.

A．was held

B．will be held

C．is held

D．must be held

11、Once upon ________ time, there was ________ old man.

A．a; the

B．a; an

C．an; a

D．the; an

12、Ice is often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ________ zero.

A．over

B．down

C．above

D．below

13、(2018承德双桥区一模)The poor boy was________ when we found him. The bad weather killed him.

A.relaxed B.alive C.sleepy D.dead

14、The twins moved here five years ago and have lived here ________.

A．ever since

B．now

C．from now on

D．by then

15、—Sir，could you please put out your cigarette？This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school．

—________．

A．I’m sorry about this．

B．Not at all．

C．Sure．I’d love to．

D．Never mind．

16、I found it hard to get up early. But now I ________ getting up early.

A．used to

B．am used to

C．use to

D．am used for

17、—How soon are you leaving for Nanjing?   

—In ________ weeks.

A．a couple of

B．couple

C．couple to

D．a couple to

18、The teacher warn us_________many books________, just one by one.

A.not reading, in time B.not to read, at times

C.not to read, at a time D.not reading, on time

19、完成对话

  （2014陕西）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A：Hi，Linda．You look sad．____(1)____?

B：Well，I love music，but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it．

A：____(2)____?

B：Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study．

A：____(3)____．I also love music．It makes me relaxed and helps me study better．

B：Right．Music brings me much，too．But how can I solve my problem?Can you give me some advice?

A：Of course．____(4)____?

B：No，I don’t often talk with her．We often argue．

A：I think communicating with each other is a better way．You can have a good talk with your mother．

B：____(5)____．Thanks for your advice．

20、补全对话

Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 【1】 ?

Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 【2】?

Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

Aron: That’s too bad!【3】?

Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

Aron: Thank god!【4】.

Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!【5】?

Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

21、You may never be in an emergency situation（紧急情况）. But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department（消防处）are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial（拨打）“0” for an operator（接线员）in any emergency situation.

【1】What number do you dial if you see a fire in Boston?

A．911.

B．876-5800.

C．482-5252.

D．223-6978.

【2】What number do you dial if you see a boat sinking?

A．911.

B．023-1500.

C．223-6978.

D．025-4774.

【3】What number do you dial if you live in Boston and you need a doctor?

A．911.

B．645-1212.

C．025-4774.

D．482-5252.

【4】If you have to get to the hospital quickly, you should call ____________.

A．the doctor

B．an ambulance

C．the police

D．the fire department

【5】Who will answer your call if you dial “0”?

A．The police.

B．The doctor.

C．The fire department.

D．The operator.

22、   Everyone knows that exercise is very important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for our health. It can make your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活). That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.

Here are some ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways; You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough--but not too much. It's best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.

You can exercise at fitness centre(健身中心). There is a lot of equipment in them. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it's very expensive.

【1】The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body   .

A.ill B.happy C.strong D.health

【2】Which sport isn't mentioned(被提及)in the passage?

A.playing soccer B.skateboarding C.walking D.running

【3】If you often exercise,you may be better at than others.

A.schoolwork B.housework C.sleep D.rest

【4】If you want to exercise, it's best to do it   .

A.at fitness centers B.in groups C.in the morning D.twice a week

【5】Which statement(叙述)of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Thirty minutes' exercise each time is enough. B.You don't have to exercise too much every day.

C.You needn't do all kinds of sports to keep healthy. D.You must buy equipment to exercise.

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

I love to help

At least once a week after school I go to my school’s library to help tutor students in math. I check in at the main desk, and I pick up my badge: “Math Tutor”. It is quite an old badge, which some tutor made by hand years ago. I sit down at a desk, and I take out my own work. Some days are quite slow, and I might as well get a little homework done while I’m waiting for someone to help.

Sometimes, there is more than one person who requires help, and I just sit at the head of a table and supervise people doing their homework. I answer any questions that come up along the way. But I mostly work on my own assignments, and they ask me for help whenever they need it. I walk them through a problem, and they finish the rest of it themselves.

However, other times, there is just one person that comes to me, and they are in need of more than just homework help. Perhaps they have missed a couple days of school, or they simply don’t get the concepts that the teacher is teaching, and need extra help. I sit down with them, and talk to them about their problem. As I slowly go over each problem, I love watching the expressions on their faces change from frustration and confusion to understanding and triumph.

I love being a volunteer tutor because of the wonderful, warm feeling I get when I know that I was able to help someone understand or learn something new. I hope to continue doing it for the rest of high school.

【1】What does the author do in his school’s library after school?

A．He studies.

B．He helps the librarian.

C．He teaches students math.

D．He does check-in at the main desk.

【2】The author supervises students _________.

A．reading books

B．doing their homework

C．playing

D．working

【3】Does the author like helping solve the students’ other problems?

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No, he never helps students.

D．We don’t know.

【4】The author is a________.

A．teacher

B．volunteer tutor

C．librarian

D．assistant

【5】When the author helps someone understand or learn something new, he feels________.

A．sad

B．uncomfortable

C．pity

D．warm

24、Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we copy others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?

It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How dull and colorless it would be!

Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (创造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners, you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.

But the whole world isshrinkinginto a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.

There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.

It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.

【1】The passage is written to _______.

A.explain cultural differences B.convince readers to maintain cultural differences

C.predict the future of globalization D.show some cultural phenomena(现象)

【2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.

A.make the world colorful B.make communication difficult

C.only exist in food and clothing D.will never fade away

【3】The author starts the argument by ________.

A.mentioning certain cultural phenomena

B.mentioning his view at the very beginning

C.mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning

D.giving examples of cultural differences

【4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.

A.expand B.disappear C.become smaller D.grow in number

【5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.

A.food B.clothing C.language D.architecture

25、 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

I think the moon can affect my moods,【1】 /ɪ'speʃəli/ when the full moon is high in the sky 【2】 the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I can’t get together with my family. I feel lonely, and my eyes f【3】  with tears.

The 【4】/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 【5】(noise) and crowded with people. I feel nervous and I have trouble【6】 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep 【7】 (good).

26、   请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。

提示：(1)What are the boy and his mother doing?

(2)What do you often do at home?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

参考词汇： mobile phone; healthily

I can see a boy and his mother in the picture. The boy is____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________