2024-2025学年（下）呼和浩特八年级质量检测英语

1、重点短语

（1）删除；删去______________________________________________________

（2）比较；对比______________________________________________________

（3）有足够的空闲时间________________________________________________

（4）与……对抗______________________________________________________

（5）学会放松________________________________________________________

（6）练习做某事______________________________________________________

（7）是……的时候了__________________________________________________

（8）对……完全了解__________________________________________________

（9）把他们和其他孩子比较____________________________________________

（10）太大的压力_____________________________________________________

（11）一个孩子的成长_________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Diana is an Australian. She once 【1】 in a big company. She lived with her friend in a comfortable apartment 【2】 she drove to work. She traveled to many 【3】, but she hardly took the plane. She was afraid of 【4】.

One day, Diana saw a TV program about ORBIS. She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted 【5】 poor people with eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as one of the 【6】 and attended courses after work.

Diana is working 【7】 ORBIS now. She has to travel over 300 days a year. She is getting used to 【8】 by plane.

Diana enjoys 【9】 work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is 【10】 than before. And she is much happier now.

3、Lucy stayed up late so that she could finish the work on time.（改为简单句）

Lucy stayed up late __________ __________ __________ finish the work on time.

4、The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.

A. talk   B. talking   C. to talk   D. for talking

5、— Could you tell me ___ it costs to fly to Beijing?

—￥500 one-way.

A. how long B. how many C. how much D. when

6、Gina，what’s this________Englishg．

A．by

B．for

C．in

7、 The minute Nancy saw paper-cutting, she fell in love with it and ____________ as a hobby.

A．picked it up

B．looked it up

C．took it up

D．cheered it up

8、----   my dictionary? I can’t find it anywhere.

------I it on the shelf when I came in.

A.Did you see; have seen B.Have you seen; saw

C.Do you see; saw   D.Have you seen; have seen

9、I saw some _________ and _________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.

A．Germans; Englishmen

B．Germen; Englishmen

C．Germans; Englishmans

D．Germen; Englishmans

10、-Ｉ haven't seen Amy for three days. Is she ill?

-_______. I hear she has gone to America.

A. I hope so   B. I'm afraid not

C. I'm afraid so   D. I hope not

11、—Is Mr. Wang living alone in the house?

—Yes, although he has three sons, _______ of them lives with him.

A．neither

B．both

C．all

D．none

12、—Mom, I plan to wash clothes by_______ this summer vacation.

—Good girl! Go for it.

A．me

B．my

C．mine

D．myself

13、This sign warns us ________ in the river.

A．not dive

B．don’t dive

C．not to dive

D．don’t to dive

14、Miss Liu is an interesting guide. We were all in high spirits during the long _____.

A. program B. discussion C. training D. journey

15、—Do you like your neighbors?

—No, the ________ between us are getting worse.

A.results B.resolutions C.reasons D.relations

16、They are talking about something   the telephone.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

17、My uncle works in a hospital. He is a(an) ____.

A. singer B. farmer C. doctor D. actor

18、The camera is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．enough; to

19、A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】

A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We usually help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.

A．Welcome to our club.

B．Are you going there now?

C．What do you usually do?

D．Do you often go there?

E．I’m sure they will be happy.

F．Why are you in such a hurry?

G．How do you get there?

20、A: Welcome to our restaurant! 【1】.

B: Thank you. 【2】?

A: OK. Here it is. 【3】?

B: Sure. I’ll have fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of lemon tea.

A: 【4】?

B: No, 【5】.

A: OK.

A．May I have the menu, please?

B．May I take your order?

C．Please have a seat.

D．that’s all.

E．Is that all?

F．Anything else?

G．What else?

21、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【1】What will you get if you give six storybooks to Momo book store?

A. $25 B. $28 C. a doll D. 2 dolls

【2】On which day you can send your money to help?

A. On Dec. 27 B. On Dec.30 C. On Dec.29 D. On Dec.31

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If you have storybooks you can call at (03)422-7896.

B. The new hospital in Sichuan will receive the money from the donation.

C. More volunteer workers are needed to take care of kids.

D. There are not enough workers in The Red Cross according to the ads( 广告).

22、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】What may Nick do when he isn’t happy?

A．Read fiction.

B．Listen to music.

C．Play with toys.

D．See movies.

【2】The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．下载

B．演唱

C．制作

D．删除

【3】Nancy will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.

A．ten

B．twenty

C．thirty

D．forty

【4】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A disabled man in hospital.

B．A poor family with four kids.

C．A homeless man from the country­side.

D．The poor kids in the mountain area.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The three kids sell different things.

B．Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.

C．Sarah can buy the music player at half price.

D．There are some pop songs in Nick’s music player.

23、   Do you play King of Glory (《王者荣耀》)? If so, do you like the game? Why or why not?

Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Shanghai. Since last May, he has spent most of his spare time on King of Glory. “Every boy in my class is playing it,” he said. “Good players are respected.”

King of Glory has been a very popular mobile game in China. It has had 50 million daily users. Unlike other games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures (人物) from China’s history. “All of them look very cool,” said Li. His favorite hero is Jing Ke. “She’s very pretty,” the boy added.

Yes, you read right. The real Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke is not alone. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, his job is to kill the others. China’s first known physician (医师), Bian Que, meanwhile, doesn’t just cure people. He also poisons his enemies.

This has caused a hot debate (争论). Some parents are worried that the game may mislead (误导) their children. An article also criticized (批评) the game rewrote China’s history.

Others, however, are less worried. They think a game is a game.

The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rating system (评价制度) in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age. According to a survey, however, more than 30 percent of the players are in primary or middle school. They are too young to tell the differences between fact and fiction (虚构). If Tecent (腾讯), the game’s developer, could do something about this, the problem might soon be over.

【1】According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory?

A.Ten years old. B.Eleven years old.

C.Twelve years old. D.Thirteen years old.

【2】According to the article, in King of Glory, Li Bai is a________.

A.poet B.killer C.physician D.game developer

【3】What views on King of Glory is Not mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A.Some parents are afraid the game may mislead their children.

B.Some people think the game shouldn’t rewrite China’s history.

C.Some parents think King of Glory is just a game for fun.

D.Some people think it is more popular among the young.

【4】According to the article, how does the author think the problem can be solved?

A.By deleting (删除) all the misleading characters from King of Glory.

B.By preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory.

C.By waiting for China to create a game rating system.

D.By having some history lessons in King of Glory before playing it.

24、Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went gambling（赌博）day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not at school . He almost gave himself up.

One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman . Bill felt happy! For the first time in his young life. he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher; yet, still he failed.

It was Miss Jones’s class . She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!”

Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.

“Just try it! I believe you can!”

After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill . She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.

Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helps him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill,“Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.”

Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bill’s heart.

You see, one teacher saved one boy; it’s simple, really.

【1】Why didn’t Bill’s teacher like him?

A．Because his father went gambling.

B．Because he didn’t like his class.

C．Because he slept in class.

D．Because he always failed in the exams.

【2】Bill always failed in the exams at first because he ________.

A．went gambling

B．talked in class

C．didn’t answer questions

D．gave himself up

【3】Miss Jones changed Bill by ___________.

A．doing homework for him

B．encouraging and helping him

C．giving Bill another exam

D．cooking delicious food for him

【4】From the passage we can learn ___________.

A．Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher

B．Bill’s parents cared about him very much

C．Miss Jones loved to answer Bill’s questions

D．Bill didn’t like to play with his classmates

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A．Parents’ duty

B．A lazy boy

C．A boy’s change

D．A strict teacher

25、根据短文内容及括号内所给的汉语提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。

【1】 (请问你能告诉我如何保持健康吗)? Here is some advice.

First, 【2】 (我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【3】 (我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.

Second, 【4】 (我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy themselves.

Third, 【5】 (我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】 (我们不应该熬夜).We should go to bed early and get up early. 【7】 (我们应该学会照顾好我们自己).

All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

26、   你上中学已经两年了，你对自己的表现一定有满意的方面和不满意的方面。假如你是林华，请参考下面提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈论自己的优点和不足，同时对自己提出一些更高的要求。

提示：

要求：表达流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，80词左右（短文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear boys and girls,

I’m Lin Hua. I’m glad to share what I have got and lost in the past two years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!