2024-2025学年（下）抚顺七年级质量检测英语

1、这个科学博物馆真地很有趣, 不是吗? （isn’t it）

___________________________________________________________

2、从on, in, at中选择填空

【1】Spring has arrived ________ Shijiazhuang.

【2】I often go to school ________ foot every morning.

【3】The sun rises earlier ________ the morning.

【4】The sun will set ________ six o’clock.

【5】Look, Martin is waiting ________ the bus stop.

3、Lydia was very tired. She almost fell asleep at the dinner table. (保持句意基本不变)

Lydia was ________ tired ________ she almost fell asleep at the dinner table.

4、—Hello! May I speak to Mary?

—Oh, ________, please. I’ll call her.

A．try on

B．hold on

C．keep on

D．go on

5、—________  have you lived in Changchun? —Since I was seven years old.

A.How long B.How old C.How much D.How often

6、—Where is Shandong, do you know?

—It lies ________ the North of Henan.

A．in

B．at

C．to

D．on

7、I have trouble ____ Chinese. Could you help me with it?

A. learning B. to learn C. learn

8、Mr. Hu has travelled to six countries _______.

A. before the years B. in the years C. after the years D. over the years

9、—How long have you lived in this town?

—_____ 2001.

A. Since   B. In   C. To   D. Until

10、—What’s the difference between the two horses?

—There is a white mark on the tall horse’s head, but the other one doesn’t have.

A．picture

B．sign

C．size

11、Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________.

A.each two years B.every two years C.each two year

12、—Who taught ________ history last year?

—Nobody! He learned it ________.

A．him; himself

B．his; himself

C．himself; himself

D．his; him

13、—Let’s listen to music.

—________ Music is my favorite.

A．Good idea!

B．It doesn’t matter.

C．Sorry to hear that.

D．What a pity!

14、_________ funny film directed（导演）by Xu Zheng is ________   great success.

A．A; a

B．The; the

C．A; the

D．The; a

15、Can you tell me the location __________ the fire exit?

A.of B.in C.about D.at

16、Can you tell me which wire __________ the computer with the printer?

A.connects B.connected C.is connected D.connect

17、Mr. Miller fell ill and went to hospital. At that time he ________ the importance of health.

A. imagined   B. wondered   C. realized   D. discussed

18、--- Has Jane done the washing yet? --- You cannot _________ her to do such a thing.

A. want   B. hope   C. expect   D. wish

19、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: You look unhappy, Mary. 【1】

B: Well, I found my father looking through my things yesterday. 【2】

A: Did he give them back to you?

B: No, I’m still angry with him. 【3】

A: Why not call him up?

B: 【4】

A: How about writing him a letter?

B: That sounds like a good idea. 【5】

A: You’re welcome. Hope things will work out.

A．He took some of my letters away.

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．You could tell him to say sorry.

D．I don’t know what to do next.

E．What’s wrong?

F．My father went to Shanghai on business.

G．I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

20、A: Mr. Black, I know your job is to help children. 【1】

B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A: 【2】

B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between study and play.

A: I agree. I also have some problems. Sometimes I get too much homework. 【3】

B: You must feel worried from time to time, right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK. 【4】

A: I see. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】

A．And I don't know which to do first.

B．What problems do most of them have?

C．Where do you often go?

D．You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends about it.

E．Can you tell me something about your job?

F．You're welcome.

G．It's so kind of you to tell me this.

21、   Do you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life? Then the things you do every day are very important.

Healthy eating habits

It's easy to fall into the same choice(选择）when it comes to food. But eating the same food not good for your health. It's time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.

Get moving

You don't need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exe and over again. Short-time exercising is a better way. And it will only take a little time.

★Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth.

★Drive less and walk more.

★When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See how far you can go.

Having enough sleep is also important for your health. Can you get a god sleep every night?

【1】The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _____________.

A.healthy B.not easy C.popular D.not healthy

【2】How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【3】What's the best title for this passage?

A.What Healthy Food Is B.How to Break Bad Habits

C.How to Get a Good Sleep D.Ways to Keep Healthy

22、Have you ever heard of e-waste (电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the development of electronic industry (电子产业), e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons (吨) of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine (城市矿藏). The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is surprising. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals (有毒化学物质) can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.

Apple, for example, now recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you have unwanted electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT _______.

A．computers

B．mobile phones

C．plastic bags

D．MP4 players

【2】Which country produced the second most e-waste in 2014 according to the United Nations?

A．China.

B．America.

C．Japan.

D．France.

【3】The underlined word “affecting” means _______.

A．保护

B．提高

C．改善

D．影响

【4】We can _______ to reduce e-waste.

A．sell the electronics to Apple company

B．buy longer lasting electronic products

C．keep the unwanted electronics in our bedrooms

D．throw away the unwanted electronics

【5】The main purpose of this passage is to _______.

A．prove that e-waste is not useful

B．encourage people to buy more electronic products

C．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution

D．advise people to sell the unwanted electronics

23、   In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态系统). They are made to produce more energy than they use.

Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this new building could look like.

He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.

Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.

The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming can bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, and then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.

Toby has had many excellent designs (设计). At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.

The eco-friendly buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat.

【1】What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?

A.California. B.Toby. C.The Hyperion.

【2】How high will the buildings be?

A.115m. B.120m. C.1,000m.

【3】The energy of the homes in the buildings comes from ________.

A.methane B.coal C.oil

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The engineer is from Asia.

B.The buildings will also make fewer diseases.

C.The engineer has had many excellent designs.

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.ecosystems B.eco-friendly buildings C.eco-friendly ocean buildings

24、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colourful stamps are published out to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

During the 4th Winter Olympic Games, a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of the Olympics were drawn on the front of sportswear. It was the first time that the rings had appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.

In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colourful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.

Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14.5 billion stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.

Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

【1】The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ________ .

A．are the same thing

B．are different games

C．are not held in winter

D．are held in summer

【2】The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games ________.

A．after the year 1936

B．during the 3rd White Olympics

C．during the 2nd White Olympics

D．before the year 1932

【3】The Winter Olympics is held once ________.

A．every two years

B．every three years

C．every four years

D．every five years

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

C．All countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.

D．Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games.

【5】What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

A．Basketball.

B．Table tennis.

C．Football.

D．Skating.

25、Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填人适势的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）

Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don’t be sad. We’re going to talk about what k【1】 some kids from liking sports. With a few changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.

Sometimes, kids feel that they don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. Sports can seem difficult because of all the r【2】 and some equipment（器材）.

People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l【3】 them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your Mum or Dad to help you. They can find some classes that teach kids new sports. These may be b【4】 than just joining a team that starts playing games at once.

Gym class at school also can be a good way to try new sports. A【5】 way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sport. If you have an older friend or family member who’s good at a sport, you might ask him or her to help you practice.

If you don’t like being on a team, you can do i【6】 sports. An individual sport means a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming, siding, biking and r【7】 are all individual sports.

26、   请根据要求完成短文写作，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

假如你是Laura，最近在英格兰参加暑假课程，请你写一封回信给Linda，介绍你在英格兰的学习生活情况。内容如下：

1. 介绍你目前的情况（如学习、生活情况和周末的活动等）；

2. 谈谈你的收获和感受。

作文要求：

1. 不能照抄原文；

2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实姓名和学生的真实姓名;

3. 语句连贯，词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Linda,

It’s nice to hear from you. I am writing to tell you about my summer course in England recently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please write to me and tell me more about your learning experience.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Laura