2024-2025学年（下）东营八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】昨天因为下大雪我们没外出。(because of)

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【2】你应该去拍X光片。(should)

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【3】那次事故之后，比尔(Bill)放弃了他的梦想。(give up)

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【4】今天早上戴尔(Dale)打篮球时伤了左腿。(hurt)

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2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can’t miss testing Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, and also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will 【1】 about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch chocolate production process.

If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good 【2】. It will be a 【3】 journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory.

You show no 【4】 in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet you needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!

3、They have read the book twice. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ have they read the book?

4、  people come here to watch the fireworks   New Year’s Eve.

A. Thousands of; on B. Thousands of; in

C. Seven thousands; on D. Seven thousand of; in

5、—What was the 　　　　 of the football match last night?

—AC Milan won the game.

A．point

B．result

C．matter

D．decision

6、I think there will be ______tall buildings and there will be ____pollution in the future.

A. more; fewer   B. more; less   C. fewer; less   D. much; fewer

7、-Where is the pay phone?

—It's the bus station, and you can go there on foot.

A. away B. between C. through D. beside

8、—Do you know the name of the costume ?

—Sorry , I’m not sure ________ it .

A．to

B．about

C．that

D．at

9、—Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike?

—I’d like to go ______.

A．nowhere interesting

B．interesting anywhere

C．somewhere interesting

D．interesting somewhere

10、—It’s so________ that nobody went to Mike’s birthday party.

—Yes. In fact, he is popular in our class.

A．usual

B．typical

C．natural

D．strange

11、Trust ________. You can do much better than you think.

A．myself

B．herself

C．yourself

D．himself

12、I find it ______ play chess with you．

A.is interested to B.is interesting

C.interested to D.interesting to

13、Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.

A. has…been…has gone   B. has…gone…has been

C. did…go…went   D. did…be…went

14、— Will you come to join us in the party this weekend?

— _______ . I am studying for the model test next week.

A．I hope not

B．I agree

C．I don’t think so

D．I’m afraid not

15、Mother _______ me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.

A．had made; have tried

B．made; have tried

C．has made; tried

D．made; tried

16、—________？

—She is very thin, and looks pretty.

A．What does she look

B．What does she look like

C．What does she like

D．How does she feel

17、I shall not ________ much of your time.

A.take in B.take off C.take up D.take away

18、Trees are _______ biggest and oldest living things on the earth.

A.a B.an C.the D./

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B: 【1】 Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. 【2】

B: My wife is seriously ill. She is having a heart problem.

A: Now relax, sir. 【3】

B: I’m on Lincon Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A: OK. I’ll send an ambulance (救护车) as soon as possible.

B: 【4】.

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A: 【5】.

B: OK. Thank you and please hurry.

A. I’m a doctor.

B. Where are you now?

C. This is Scott Smith.

D. How will you come?

E. What’s happening?

F. Stay with her and don’t move her.

G. How long will I have to wait?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Angela. I heard someone play the violin. 【1】?

B: I did. I often play the violin when I am free.

A: 【2】?

B: Twice a week.

A: It’s really nice. What else do you do in your in your free time?

B: 【3】.

A: Like what?

B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sport and so on. 【4】?

A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take many afterschool classes. I don’t have time to do other things to relax myself.

B: Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problem at school. Then you’ll have more free time.

A: 【5】. I’ll have a try.

B: I believe you can make it.

21、Do you know growing pains(疼痛)？Growing pains aren't a disease. Sometimes you don't have to see a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don't get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don't know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.

Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better：

★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.

★ Ask children to stretch(伸展) the legs like what they do in P．E. class.

★ Ask somebody to help massage(按摩) the painful legs.

【1】Who can get growing pains according to the passage?

A. A girl at the age of 2. B. A boy at the age of 6.

C. A girl at the age of 10. D. A boy at the age of 18.

【2】When do growing pains often start?

A. Before bedtime. B. In the middle of the night.

C. By the morning. D. During the day.

【3】How can parents help children feel better ?

A. by buying some medicine. B. by buying some food.

C. by doing exercise. D. by sleeping

【4】How many ways that may help children feel better?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

【5】What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. Why parents can't give some medicine to the children with growing pains.

B. How to massage children if they have growing pains.

C. Advice on how to make children with growing pains feel better.

D. Why children get growing pains.

22、   Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. All of a sudden, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.

Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.

I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.

We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.

【1】The word “response” can be replaced (代替) by ______.

A.key B.answer C.question

【2】Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?

A.Because his parents only liked his sister.

B.Because he would have an English class.

C.Because he had to study for an English test.

【3】______ put out the fire at last.

A.The writer B.The writer’s parents C.The firemen

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.

B.No one helped the writer put out the fire.

C.The fire happened last Friday.

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.How to put out a fire.

B.My neighbor was a brave man.

C.I saved my neighbor from the fire

23、Dear Mom,

Your finger has been hurt for more than a week because it was cut by a knife. I told you to leave all the dishes till I came home from work, and I would do the dishes. But when I got home, I saw there were no dirty dishes left. You told me that you bought a pair of gloves (手套) and you could do the dishes with the gloves. I know the reason although you don't tell me. You don't want me to be tired after I work all day at my school. You want me to have a good rest.

It is only one of a million things you've done for me.

Sometimes I forget how much you love me. When I'm not happy, when I don't get what I want, when I'm sad because of my own problems, when I'm busy, when…Many times I forget what you've done for me in my life, but you don't care at all. You always try your best to do these things for me and want nothing in return.

I want to say thanks for your love for me.

Love,

Sophie

【1】________ of Sophie's mother was cut by a knife.

A.The leg B.The finger C.The arm

【2】From the letter, we can infer (推断) that Sophie may be ________.

A.a pilot B.a bus driver C.a teacher

【3】Sophie's mother wants Sophie to ________ every day.

A.say love to her B.be happy C.do housework

【4】Sometimes Sophie forgot how much her mother loved her, but her mother ________.

A.didn't care B.felt sad C.didn't know

24、One day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…”

The woman said happily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.”

So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”

And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge.

A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”

The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.”

The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”

【1】The woman went into the pet store because___________.

A. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day party

B. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big meal

C. there were lots of nice birds in it

D. she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday

【2】The woman got the bird___________.

A. by paying the guy some money

B. by taking it away without telling the guy

C. by giving the guy nothing

D. by asking the guy to give her

【3】The woman put the bird in the fridge because____________.

A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving Day

B. she thought it’s the best place for it to live in

C. the bird liked living in the cold place

D. the bird spoke dirty words

【4】The underlined word “shiver” means____________.

A. 睡觉   B. 发抖   C. 生气   D. 跳动

【5】The bird wanted to know_____________.

A. why the turkey was in the fridge

B. why itself was in the fridge

C. who could be in the fridge

D. how the turkey was put into the fridge

25、连句成篇

This week I have read a book called Gullivers Travels. It was w【1】 by Jonathan Swift who was an English writer. It t【2】 a story about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some big people, some smart but useless people and some horses. I would like to be as b【3】 as Gulliver. The story is full of fun. If you read it, I’m sure you will fall in love with it.

26、下列图片描述的是上周日下午，刘强和赵磊所经历的一件事，请根据这些图片写一篇作文。

要求：（1）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥；

（2）词数在80~100词之间。

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