2024-2025学年（下）白沙县七年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示写出所缺的单词

She________（突然）found herself being talked about in all the newspapers．

2、III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

A. famous B. although   C. history D. first

E. was connected with F. flew   G. until

Electricity didn’t begin when Benjamin Franklin 【1】 his kite during a rainstorm, nor did it begin when people first used light bulbs.

Electricity has always been around 【2】 it’s invisible. Scientists have worked with electricity for thousands of years. We’ve all heard of some 【3】 scientists such as Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Edison, but many other important inventors have been buried in 【4】. Back in ancient Greece, scientists began to study electricity. Over 2,000 years later in 1600, English scientist William Gilbert 【5】 used the word “electric” in a report. When Edison’s generator (发电机) 【6】 James Watt’s steam engine, it became possible to produce a lot of electricity at last. Scottish inventor Watt was born in 1763. His name was given to the electric unit of power, the watt (瓦特).

3、The box is so heavy that she can’t lift it. （改为同义句）

The box is ______ ______ ______ lift for her.

4、Mother woke me up at 6 o’clock yesterday morning and told me it was time ________.

A．to go to bed

B．to get up

C．for get up

D．on bed

5、We will have a party ________ the evening of New Year’s Day.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．of

6、—Have you seen the film The Battle At Lake Changjin II ________?

—Yes, I have ________ seen it twice.

A．yet; yet

B．yet; already

C．already; already

D．already; yet

7、—Does your son go to play basketball on Saturdays?

—Of course. He’s ________ about basketball.

A．crazy

B．tired

C．nervous

D．sad

8、— When did your parents ?       — In 1998. They for over 20 years.

A．marry; got married

B．get married; have got married

C．marry; have got married

D．get married; have been married

9、The Green family bought a big house with a garden not long ago.

A．recently

B．suddenly

C．finally

10、—Alice, how’s your grandpa?

—He’s fine. He used to _______ TV after dinner, but now he is used to _______ for a walk.

A．watch; go

B．watching; go

C．watching; going

D．watch; going

11、I don't like hanging out on weekends. I think it's a________of time.

A．happy

B．waste

C．interest

D．silence

12、—Can you tell me how to save water?

—There are many ways. For example, ________ the water to do some cleaning or water plants after _________ your face.

A．reuse; washing

B．reusing; wash

C．reusing; washing

D．reuse; wash

13、You look too tired. You ______ rest and ______work too hard.

A. should, should B. shouldn’t, should

C. should, shouldn’t D. shouldn’t, shouldn’t

14、—What do you usually do before going to bed?

—I ________.

A．used to write diaries

B．am used to sleeping

C．am used to reading

D．used to reading

15、—Is there ________ amusement park near here?

—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.

A．a; the

B．an; an

C．an; a

D．the: a

16、They didn’t provide me food，so I had to find something to eat．

A. for   B. to   C. about   D. with

17、—Could you please take care of my dog for me while I’m away?

—________.

A. Yes, here you are B. Good luck C. Yes, you can D. Sure, I’d love to

18、—Do you believe our son behaves politely enough to get a great gift today?

—Really? He is_______ to believe as he uses to be.

A.too good B.good enough C.good D.hard

19、A: Hello?

B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?

A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother. 【1】

B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?

A:【2】 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei, you are wanted on the phone.

C: I’m coming, Mom.

(Two minutes later)

C: 【3】

A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?

C: Yes. What’s up?

A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?

C: 【4】 When and where shall we meet?

A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 【5】 I think it must be very interesting.

C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

A: See you!

A．Hold on, please.

B．This is Li Mei speaking.

C．Who’s that?

D．I haven’t sent any e-mails before.

E．Yes, I’d love to.

20、A: Hell, Mike！

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see. ________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B: ______

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside. ________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:  ____

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B: ________ I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

21、   One afternoon I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works. A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and found the wife was doing all the talk. I admired (赞赏) the husband for putting up with her continuous talk. Because of their noise, I moved on.

I met with them many times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous talk, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white thing. He extended (展开) it into a long stick and then tapped (敲打) his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a brave man.” The salesman at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But he said his life wouldn’t change during his recovery (恢复). So, as before, he and his wife come in when there’s a new art show.” “But how does he enjoy the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.” “Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”

I learned something from the couple that day. I saw a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight (视力) and a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.

【1】“…I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 2 shows that the writer ________.

A.was in the hope of visiting more rooms B.was in a hurry to buy some gifts

C.was tired of the nonstop talking D.was not interested in the art show

【2】We can infer (推断) from the passage that the husband ________.

A.was not born blind B.couldn’t stand (忍受) his wife

C.knew nothing about art D.completely depended on (完全依靠) his wife

【3】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.the importance of art B.good manners in public

C.love of a husband D.love between a couple

22、

【1】Whose father does most of the housework?

A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's

【2】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means  “________” in Chinese.

A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Linda is one year older than Bill but one year younger than Celina.

B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.

D. Bill sometimes gives his parents a hand around the house.

23、   A cold is a common illness(疾病). It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. It's not serious, but you can feel very bad.

What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest first. It's good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.

What should you do to keep from catching a cold? One important way is to exercise more often. Running, swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. It's also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should wash your hands with soap. Finally, it's important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食).

If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.

【1】What is a cold like?

A.It's scary. B.It often needs a lot of treatments.

C.It's very serious. D.It brings some problems.

【2】What should you do when you have a cold?

A.Go to a doctor. B.Sleep early and get up late.

C.Exercise more often. D.Drink much cold water.

【3】How many ways are mentioned(被提到) to keep from catching a cold?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.

【4】Why should you often wash your hands with soap?

A.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.

B.Because it makes our hands nicer.

C.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.

D.Because it makes our hands smell good.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.

B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.

C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.

D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.

24、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said," Get up. You're going with me to cut the grass in the garden."

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business(生意) made me feel proud and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got for my work that day.

One day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. "Take away these leaves!" said seriously, "and don't make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today I value it, which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象)the person you are working for.

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life .Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn't matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and it better and better .One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. "If you only think about hard work and money,   ▲ ”, I answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I've learned much. I've learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because ______.

A.he was not old enough to help his family

B.he thought he became important to his father's business

C.he could cut the grass without others' help

D.he could get $ 6that day by cutting grass

【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲?

A.you will stay away from your family

B.you will make a lot of money

C.you won't any better than you're doing

D.you will learn a lot from your job

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.1   ②=Para.2   ③=Para.3   ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5   ⑥=Para.6)

A.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥

C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

【4】We can learn from the passage that ______.

A.parents are the best teachers in our life

B.work hard and then you can succeed

C.we should help our parents with housework

D.we should keep learning from every job

25、In a history class, our teacher, Mrs Bartlett asked us to make a poster in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about o【1】 choices(选择).

The next day, I was told to be in a “bad” group. The boy in the group was too weak in English, and the other two girls always w【2】 strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my f【3】!

With tears(眼泪) in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know what I was there f【4】. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently placed a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your g【5】 needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was surprised and moved. Her words c【6】 me up.

“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I r【7】. Then I bravely walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt m【8】 enjoying our group. We did a good job together. Nobody e【9】 Mrs Bartlett believed in our group.

Amazingly, our group got an A. But I think the A should be r【10】 by Mrs Bartlett. Mrs Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.

26、   新冠肺炎疫情目前已席卷全球。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Kate发来邮件求助，询问你应该如何防范新冠肺炎。请你写一封回信告知她至少3点相关防护措施并安慰她不要过于担心，一切都会好起来。

注意事项：

1.词数不少于80词  

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯  

3.开头语与结束语已给出，不计入词数。

提示词：mask口罩   Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia新冠病毒肺炎   epidemic 传染病

Dear Kate,

I'm sorry to hear that you are being in a difficult situation now in your country because of the epidemic. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua