2024-2025学年（下）泸州八年级质量检测英语

1、在博物馆有那么多好看的东西。

There’s________ ________ ________to see in the museum．

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

For most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask 【1】 clothes are in fashion. And they use the adjective（形容词）“fashionable” in the same way: “She was 【2】 a fashionable color.”

But of course there are fashions in many things, not 【3】 in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There are even fashions in school 【4】, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. 【5】 you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will 【6】 that fashions are always changing. An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson’s house in 1860.

Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is 【7】. We hear about things much 【8】 than in the past. In our modern 【9】, newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.

New fashions mean that people will buy new things, 【10】 you see there is money in fashion.

3、Jack can make model planes. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)

________ ________ make model planes?

________, ________ ________.

4、—Is the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum(中山陵) far from here?

—No. It is only a ________ bus ride.

A．fifteen-minute

B．fifteen-minutes

C．fifteen-minute’s

D．fifteen-minutes’

5、If you make friends with more people, you will not feel __________.

A.worried B.alone C.happy D.lonely

6、Everyone should _______ litter whenever he sees it on the playground.

A．give up

B．mix up

C．pick up

D．use up

7、My mother separated the cake ________ six pieces.

A．with

B．from

C．into

D．onto

8、—_______ task it is to be a volunteer teacher here!

—Yes, but it is meaningful.

A．What hard

B．How hard

C．What a hard

D．How a hard

9、—May I have a glass of beer, please?

—Beer? Sorry, there's ________ left, but would you like some juice instead?

A．none

B．something

C．no one

D．nothing

10、We have lived in Beijing________two years ago．

A. for

B. since

C. until

D. ／

11、— ________

— Very well. Thank you.

A．How are you doing?

B．What’s the matter?

C．Are you all right?

D．Is there anything I can do for you?

12、In fact,   young woman in red is our president’s daughter.

A.a B.an C.the D./

13、   She said that she ________ to the zoo the next Sunday.

A.will go B.is going C.would go D.goes

14、On April 26, 2017, China’s first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is ______ largest and best ship China has ever built. And it was ______ great success.

A．a; /

B．the; a

C．a; a

D．the; /

15、—Is this your bicycle?

—No. It is _________.

A．she

B．her

C．herself

D．hers

16、Lots of old people are used to ________ in the countryside.

A．living

B．live

C．lived

D．lives

17、Is Germany ____ Asian country or ____ European country?

A. a , an B. a , a C. an , a D. an , an

18、It’s cold outside. You your coat if you go out.

A. had better put on B. had better wear

C. had better dress D. had better not put on

19、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(M=Mum   D=Dale)

M: Hey, Dale! 【1】

D: Over half an hour.

M: 【2】

D: I see, Mum. Then can you play games with me now?

M: Sorry, my dear! I’m busy preparing for lunch. 【3】

D: Emma is busy drawing. She has no time to play with me.

M: You can take your dog Paul for a walk. 【4】

D: That’s a good idea. Where’s Paul?

M: 【5】

D: He’s so lazy.

M: Mm, he’s the laziest at our home. Don’t forget to put on your coat. It’s a little cold outside.

D: I see. Thank you, Mum.

A．He’s still sleeping over there.

B．How long have you watched TV?

C．Oh, it’s time for you to have a break.

D．Why don’t you play with your sister Emma?

E．By taking him for a walk, you can get exercise.

20、补全对话

A: Betty, you look pale(苍白的). Are you all right?

B:【1】 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

B:【2】When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn't stop.

A:【3】

B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

A: Did the car hit the boy?

B: 【4】 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

A: That's too bad.

B: So when we're on the bike, we must be careful!

A: Yeah!【5】

B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.

A.Did the boy stop?

B.We mustn't ride too fast.

C.I had dinner with my friend.

D.Did the boy have a sore back?

E.I'm OK, but I saw an accident.

F.I was waiting to cross the road.

G.Yes. I'm glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

21、We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.

I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.

“Buy for me?” she asked.

“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes. You aren’t taking tap dance.”

“Buy for me?” she repeated.

“Well, let’s try them on.”

She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots.When she stood up we heard “click”. She took a step, “click, click, click.”

The sun came out and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store(杂货店).

“Click, click, click…” people turned to look as we went into the store. People would never allow(允许) their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store .

“Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a noise.”

“Isn’t it wonderful?”

“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place to wear those shoes.”

“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience, but she asked for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk,” I said.

My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from Grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile (值得做的). She has taught me that it doesn’t matter what others think. They don’t walk in your shoes.

【1】Why did the mother and daughter go to the secondhand shop?

A. They just went window shopping.

B. The daughter loved the place.

C. They just found the place to hide from the rain.

D. The mother wanted to buy cheap shoes for her daughter.

【2】What does the sentence “They don’t walk in your shoes” mean?

A. They don’t have the same shoes as yours.

B. They don’t know how you feel.

C. They don’t walk the same way as you.

D. They don’t know the size of your shoes.

【3】The story wants to tell us ______.

A. the love between mother and daughter is strong

B. sometimes you shouldn’t care what others say

C. you should wear the wrong shoes for your feet

D. wearing your own shoes helps you walk faster

22、

 Once there was a huge apple tree．A little boy loved to come and play around it every day．He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him．

 Time went by…the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day．One day，the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad．“Come and play with me．”the tree asked the boy．“I’m no longer a kid．I wouldn’t play around the tree any more．”the boy replied．“I want toys．I need money to buy them．”“Sorry，I don’t have money．But you can pick all my apples and sell them．So，you will have money．”The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily．The boy never came back after he picked the apples．

 One day，the boy returned and the tree was so excited．“Come and play with me．”the tree said．“I don’t have time to play．I have to work for my family．We need a house for shelter．Can you help？”“Sorry，I don’t have a house．But you can cut off my branches to build your house．”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily．The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then．The tree was again lonely and sad．

 One hot summer day，the boy returned and the tree was pleased．“Come and play with me！”the tree said．“I am sad and getting old．I want to go sailing to relax myself．Can you give me a boat？”“Use my trunk to build your boat．You can sail far away and be happy．”So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat．He went sailing and never showed up for a long time．

 Finally，the boy returned after he left for so many years．“Sorry，my boy．But I don’t have anything for you any more．The only thing left is my dying root，”the tree said with tears①．

 “I don’t need much now，just a place to rest．I’m tired after all these years，”the boy replied．

 “Good！Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest．Come and sit down with me and rest．”The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears②…

【1】—Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree？

—Because________．

A. he wanted to eat them

B. he needed money to buy toys

C. he liked the tree without apples

D. he wanted to share them with friends

【2】—When did the boy come back to the apple tree？

—He came back________．

A. whenever he was happy

B. if he missed the apple tree

C. when he was in times of difficulty

D. as soon as he was free

【3】—What did the boy want at last？

—He wanted________．

A. to have a house to live in

B. nothing except a place to rest

C. the root of the apple tree

D. anything that the apple tree had

【4】—What can we learn from the story？

—We should________．

A. plant more apple trees

B. learn from the boy

C. always stay at home

D. be thankful to our parents

【5】According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT true？

A. The phrase“with tears①”means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much．

B. The phrase“with tears②”means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time．

C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help，the tree tried her best to satisfy him．

D. After reading the passage，we can easily think of the old Chinese saying“Parents’love is universal！”

23、How often do you hear people saying that the relationship between their parents and them is not as good as it used to be? Now let’s see what you can do to get along well with your parents.

As a teenager, you should respect your parents and what they did for you. If your parents don’t allow you to do something, do not go out of the way to do it. There must be a good reason why they feel you should not do that thing. Do not be angry about it or fight with them. Talk to them and explain to them your opinion. As you enter your mid-teens, you will realize you want to be independent. This change is going to bring conflicts (矛盾) between you and your parents. You will feel your parents control you too much. To avoid further conflict, talk to them, and follow them.

When you grow older and become an adult, you will be independent. That can put a distance (距离) between you and your parents. In this situation, listening to each other and understanding each other are necessary to build a healthy relationship between you and your parents. Since you are an adult, the parent child relationship develops into a relationship between adults. However, some things never change. You will always be their kid, no matter how old you are. So look on your parents as friends, rather than as your mom and dad.

【1】What should you do as a teenager?

A. Do whatever you want to do.

B. Respect your parents and their opinions.

C. Be angry with your parents sometimes.

D. Find a good reason to make your parents follow you.

【2】What makes a distance between you and your parents?

A. The personal independence. B. Your conflicts.

C. Your personal point of view. D. Their own advice.

【3】How should you get on with your parents as an adult?

A. By looking on them as your teachers. B. By looking on them as your parents.

C. By looking on them as old people. D. By looking on them as friends.

【4】What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?

A. To tell us how to become an adult.

B. To tell us how to be good children.

C. To tell us how to get on with our parents.

D. To tell us some problems between parents and children.

【5】In which column (专栏) of a newspaper may you find the passage?

A. Education. B. Science. C. Family. D. Sports.

24、   What is celebrity (名人)? The word is mostly used for the famous people in the world of entertainment (娱乐图). Film stars and pop musicians become celebrities if they are very popular or successful. In most (but not all) cases, they become famous by being good at what they do. Their names and faces are familiar (熟悉的) to most people, who have either seen them on stage or read about them in the newspapers and magazines.

Over the years, other groups of people have become eligible for celebrity status (地位). These include sportsmen and sportswomen (such as footballers, tennis players and racing drivers), especially if their success makes them rich. Things are a little different now. It seems that anyone can become a celebrity, no matter whether they have any skills or talent. In fact some usual people have become famous just for performing badly on TV shows.

I do not envy (羡慕) these people. They may be rich. but they have no private (私有的) time and they are not that happy. No matter where they go, they will always be followed by some people, waiting for the opportunity to take an ugly picture that they can share with all over the world.

【1】What do we know about celebrities?

A. They are all in the world of entertainment.

B. Their being good at what they do makes them famous.

C. They are all film stars and pop musicians.

D. People don’t know their names and faces very well.

【2】What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. Sportsmen and sportswomen become famous easily now.

B. Rich people become famous by performing badly on TV shows.

C. It is much easier to be a celebrity now.

D. One must have some skills if he wants to be a celebrity.

【3】The author does not envy the celebrities because ________.

A. they are not very rich

B. they are not known by many people

C. they cannot do the things they are good at

D. they do not have their private time to relax

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

Long ago, there was a poor young man. He loved r【1】 books very much. But his family was s【2】 poor that he couldn’t go to school. At the same time, there was a rich man in another village and he had many b【3】. The young man heard of that and decided to borrow some f【4】 him.

The rich man said to the young man, “OK. But you must w【5】 in my home for five years.” The young man thought it was a good idea and he a【6】. So he worked hard in the rich 【7】 (man) home and read many books every day after work. Five years later, the young man finished reading a lot of books and became f【8】 around his neighborhood. Then he started to write books at home. At last, he became a great w【9】.

From this story, we can see that if we study and work hard, we can become 【10】 (success). Do you think so?

26、   本周是动物保护周，学校广播站要求大家写—篇题为“My ways to protect animals”的小短文向大家宣传保护动物的知识。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文。

写作提示：

1.描述动物现状；

2.关于保护动物你的方法是什么；

3.呼吁大家保护动物。

写作要求：

1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

2.100词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My ways to protect animals

As we all know, animals are our friends,

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