2024-2025学年（下）德州七年级质量检测英语

1、世界上最高的山是什么？

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2、选词填空根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词只能用一次，有两个是多余项。

secret   enjoy afford good gift see except share

Christmas Is for Love

Christmas is for joy, for giving and 【1】 , for reuniting with family and friends. But mostly, Christmas is for love. I didn't know this until I received a wonderful gift one Christmas.

Mark was an 11-year-old orphan（孤儿）who lived with his aunt. I hadn't noticed Mark until he began staying after class each day to help me clean our classroom. We didn't talk much, but 【2】 the quiet hours of the day. When we did talk, Mark spoke mostly of his mother. Though he was quite little when she died, he remembered her as a kind, gentle, loving woman who always spent a lot of time with him.

As Christmas drew near, Mark stopped staying after school. I had always looked forward to 【3】 him. One afternoon, as he was leaving our classroom, I stopped him and asked why he hadn't been staying around to help me clean. I told him how I had missed him and explained how he had been my best helper. "I was making you a surprise," he whispered 【4】. "It's for Christmas." After saying that, he became embarrassed and rushed out of the room. He didn't stay after school anymore after that.

Finally, the last school day before Christmas came. Mark gave me a tiny box. I opened the wooden box and found nothing in it. I held the empty box and asked gently, "What is this, Mark?"

"It's love," he whispered softly, "and mother always said it's the 【5】 when you give it away." And he turned and quietly left the room.

Yes, Christmas is for good and wonderful 【6】 . But mostly, Christmas is for love.

3、My brother beat other players in the game.(改为否定句)

My brother ________ ________ other players in the game.

4、My home is too far from my school. Luckily, I _________ the early bus every morning.

A．try to catch

B．fail to catch

C．manage to catch

D．rush to miss

5、They usually eat at home, but they like to go out for dinner ________.

A. from time to time   B. at all times

C. at the same time   D. from then on

6、Your advice sounds ____ We’ll have another meeting to discuss it then.

A. loudly   B. well   C. great   D. aloud

7、—Did you take our son to get ________ X-ray, Bill?

—Yes, and I also told him _________ importance of keeping safe in P.E. class.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．an; an

D．an; the

8、Thank you for your   ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.

A. kind   B. kindly   C. kindness   D. kinds

9、When you see the sign, you ________ take photos for it is not allowed.

A．must

B．have to

C．must not

D．don’t have to

10、—This is ________ film I've told you many times.                    

—It's great. I've never seen ________ more interesting one.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．the; a

11、Li Hua has been back to his hometown twice he moved to Shanghai．

A. before   B. when   C. till   D. since

12、—To keep healthy, you need to eat more vegetables and fruit every day.

—Thanks. I’ll follow your .

A．way

B．advice

C．menu

D．help

13、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．where does Mr Li live

B．where has Mr Li lived

C．where Mr Li lives

D．where Mr Li lived

14、—What do you think of this movie?   —It's ________ more interesting than that one.

A．much

B．pretty

C．very

D．quite

15、______, Bill! It’s time to go to school.

A. Wake up   B. Look up   C. Make up   D. Give up

16、Listen! Can you hear a girl ________ in the next room?

A．crying

B．to cry

C．cry

D．cried

17、They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.

A．in

B．by

C．through

D．over

18、There is a blackboard________ our classroom. Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.

A．in front of; in the front of

B．in the front of; on

C．in the front of; in front of

D．in front of; in

19、I have lived in London s________two years ago．

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Good morning!【1】?

B:Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for sports.

A:OK.【2】?

B:Blue.

A:How about this one?

B:It looks nice.【3】?

A:It’s made of cotton.

B:【4】?

A:80 yuan.

B:【5】. How about 60 yuan?

A:OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?

B:Great! Then I’ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please.

A:Here you are.

21、Since the beginning of 2020, COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒) has spread across the world, just at the moment, many people around the world are suffering from the horrible disease.

So, what is such a terrible COVID-19? Let’s get to know some information about it. First, COVID-19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory (呼吸的) infections (感染). It can infect humans and certain other mammals like tigers. In fact, COVID-19 gets its name because the virus is like the sharp spikes (尖) on the crown. It first exists (存在) in some wild animals. It can spread from one animal to another. For this time, the coronavirus (冠状病毒) in animals may change suddenly and it can easily spread to people. It has never been met before and we have no experience, so it is quite hard for doctors to cure it.

The symptoms (症状) of COVID-19 are similar to those when people get a flu. The patients have a fever, cough and bad headache. They feel tired and can’t breathe. Some also have muscle pain. So if you have such symptoms, you must pay more attention to yourself and see a doctor soon.

COVID-19 mainly passes by droplets (飞沫). So scientists suggest wearing masks, washing hands with soap and avoiding (避免) touching the eyes, nose, or mouth with hands. When coughing and sneezing, we should cover our nose and mouth with tissue. Also, we should stay away from people with flu — like symptoms. Everyone, please stay away from any public place which might risk infecting you.

【1】What does the underlined word “mammals” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．哺乳动物

B．鸟类

C．两栖类

D．昆虫类

【2】According to the passage, COVID-19 first exists in ________.

A．humans and certain other mammals

B．some farm animals

C．some wild animals

D．some birds

【3】Why is it difficult for doctors to cure COVID-19?

A．Because it looks like the sharp spikes on the crown.

B．Because it can easily spread from one animal to another.

C．Because the coronavirus (冠状病毒) on animals may change suddenly.

D．Because it has never been met before and we have no experience about this.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．The patients with COVID-19 may feel like getting a flu.

B．The symptoms of COVID-19 mainly include a fever, cough and bad toothache.

C．COVID-19 mainly passes by blood.

D．We can stop wearing masks when we go out.

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．the harms COVID-19 brings to humans

B．what protection people should take to avoid COVID-19

C．the information about COVID-19 and the ways that humans fight against it

D．the symtoms of COVID-19

22、My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.

And the cars! No one walks anymore; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think anymore. In maths class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide (加减乘除) by using our heads. But now kids don’t use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators (计算器).

Most families have computers and there are lights at home now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food.

And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t simple anymore.

【1】What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A．He thinks the life now is very good.

B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D．He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.

【2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A．生活

B．工作

C．婚姻

D．家庭

【3】What has happened these years according to the passage?

A．Children don’t have to think anymore in school.

B．Students use calculators in maths class.

C．Students used to walk to school, but now they don’t.

D．All of the above.

【4】What changes have happened to families?

① There are lights at home.

② People often eat home-cooked food.

③ Lots of families have computers.

④ More couples (夫妇) live apart because of unhappy problems.

A．①②④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①③④

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Life now is much simpler.

B．People have more time to talk with each other now.

C．The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now.

D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children now.

23、Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on (专注于) their work. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely (可能) to fight.

【1】Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will _______.

A．learn language skills more easily

B．be healthier

C．find it hard to learn to read

D．eat less food

【2】Kids learn language skills best by _______.

A．reading

B．talking

C．playing with others

D．all of the above

【3】While watching TV, what DON’T people do?

A．Eat a lot of food.

B．Have less time for reading.

C．Hardly move

D．Focus on their work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Kids have much time to watch TV.

B．It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.

C．Too much TV is good for people’s health.

D．It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.

【5】“ Couch Potatoes” are people who watch too much TV and become_______.

A．thin

B．fit

C．fat

D．strong

24、Dear Jennifer,

Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.

Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.

If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.

Mary

【1】Jennifer needs to_____ every day.

A．check the mail box

B．take out the trash

C．water the plants

D．feed the cat

【2】The fish food is _____ the cat food.

A．in front of

B．next to

C．under

D．in

【3】Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary.

A．homework

B．test paper

C．exercise

D．the mail box

【4】_____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash.

A．On Thursday

B．On Wednesday

C．On Tuesday

D．On Saturday

【5】The letter is from ______.

A．Jennifer

B．Mary

C．Jack

D．Jane

25、动词填空

Linda 【1】  (look)happy today because she became the winner in the singing competition yesterday.She often practices singing after school every day.Her voice 【2】  (sound)beautiful.Many of the students like her songs.Linda is also good at 【3】(make)cakes.The cakes she makes 【4】(smell)delicious and 【5】(taste)sweet.

26、在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：

参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个

（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥

Dear Brian,

How time flies! We have been friends for three years. I’m writing to thank you for your help!

Three years ago,___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Zhang Ming