2024-2025学年（下）哈密七年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）哈密七年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】阻止疾病传播_____________________
【2】在日常生活中_____________________
【3】在某人看来_____________________
【4】从……得到帮助_____________________
【5】看见某人正在做某事_____________________

2、阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。
have a better future, donate money, because of, carry on with, set up
The Spring Bud Project is a charity to help poor girls. In China, many children have to leave school 【1】 poverty (贫困). And about 65% of them are girls. The Chinese government has done a lot to support those girls. In 1989, the Spring Bud Project was 【2】. It has raised about 9 million yuan since then. The project has built more than 1,000 schools so far. The Spring Bud Project hopes to help poor girls return to school or train poor women to make it possible for them【3】. Many people have supported the Spring Bud Project by【4】 or doing voluntary work.
But there are still millions of poor girls in need of help. To【5】 the project, more support is needed. If you’re willing to help, please contact us on 010-65103491.

3、句型转换
【1】My father put his coat on the bed.(改为一般疑问句)
________ your father ________ his coat on the bed?
【2】We saw the movie last night.(用already改为现在完成时)
We ________ already ________ the movie.
【3】Mr Li has taught English in this school for__three__years.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ has Mr Li taught English in this school?
【4】The little girl looked at me and she didn't say a word.(改为同义句)
The little girl looked at me ________ ________ a word.
【5】When did they leave?Can you tell me?(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Can you tell me ________ ________ ________

4、Helen loves to talk about travel. She ________ many places.
A．has gone to
B．has been to
C．has gone from
D．has been from
5、Pan Duo is the first Chinese woman to reach the top of Qomolanma because her family always encourage her ________ on to her dream.
A.hold B.to hold C.holding
6、—Jack, you seem to be _______.
—Yes. It’s 8: 20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes.
A．in a hurry
B．in fear
C．in safety
D．in silence
7、—Why not go to the cinema tonight?
—Sorry, my mother is ill. I ________ take care of her at home.
A．can
B．have to
C．may
D．must
8、Most British people will greet you ________ a handshake.
A．by
B．with
C．of
D．for
9、—Amy didn’t return her books to the library yesterday.
—Neither I.
A.am B.do C.did
10、Tan Dun knew many musicians ________ he was studying in the USA.
A.Though B.while C.until D.because
11、It’s important for us________English well．
A．learn
B．learning
C．to learn
D．learned
12、The boy ________ his father, he is always ready to help others.
A.looks like B.like C.takes after D.looks after
13、—What _____ you supposed ____ when you are in China?
—You should shake hands.
A．are, to do
B．do, to do
C．are, doing
D．have, to do
14、Please pay attention to your words, or you’ll _______ her feelings.
A. hit B. break C. hurt D. injure
15、I ______ be quite afraid to live in a new city, but after I moved to this city, I ______ the life here very soon.
A. used to; used to B. was used to; used to
C. used to; was used to D. was used to; was used to
16、He said that it was wrong flowers and left．
A. pull B. pulling C. to pull D. pulled
17、(2019刑台5中二模) The price of the meat ________ so quickly. I almost can't afford it.
A.reduces B.develops C.increases D.prevents
18、Jack, your bedroom is in a terrible mess. Please .
A. tidy it up B. take it off C. make it up D. put it away

19、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)
D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.
L&J: Good morning, Daming.
D: 【1】
L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.
D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?
L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.
J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).
D: 【3】
J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】
D: I see. 【5】
L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.
D: So you are helping me now, right?
L&J: We think so.
A．Can you give me an example?
B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?
C．How do you help your friends?
D．It's hard to say.
E．Are you ready to help others?
F．What's your answer, Lily?
G．You have to tell her your real idea.
20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。
A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?
B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.
A: _______________【1】
B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.
A: _______________【2】
B: I started playing at the age of five.
A: Five? _____________【3】
B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?
A: ______________【4】
B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.
A: Shall I have a look some day?
B: _______________【5】

21、 Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.
Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.
Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.
To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.
“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.
【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.
A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has
C. the things he has bought online D. his physical feeling of coldness
【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.
A. adults should develop social skills B. caregivers should be healthy adult
C. babies need warm physical contacts D. monkeys have social relationships
【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences
B. physical temperature affects how we see others
C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide
D. capable persons are often cold to others
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.
B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.
C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.
D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.
22、Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)
Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”
Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.
“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”
Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.
Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”
Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”
The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.
Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.
It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.
“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”
Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”
Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”
【1】What happened in Mr Swale’s class?
A．He wanted to show what job was the most useful.
B．He asked an improper (不适宜的）question.
C．Jodie gave an honest answer.
D．The other students laughed at Jodie.
【2】Which of the following is Not True according to this story?
A．She didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.
B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.
C．She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.
D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.
【3】Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?
A．To make Jodie cool down.
B．To prove how dirty his job was.
C．To help Jodie learn about his job.
D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates.
【4】Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.
A．he was kind
B．he was unselfish
C．he was cheerful
D．he was hardworking
【5】How does Jodie feel about her father now?
A．Sad.
B．Dirty.
C．Angry.
D．Proud.
23、Colin Boyle was born in 1973 near Dublin, Ireland. While he was ill in hospital at age 10, his uncle gave him an old violin. He loved it right away. After he left the hospital, he practiced at his school every day after class.
One day in 1987, John Leaf, the manager (经纪人) of several successful musicians, came to Colin’s school. He was having a meeting with the headmaster when he heard Colin practicing. After the meeting, he found Colin and invited him to appear in one of the concerts he was organizing that year. Colin, however, refused Leaf’s invitation because just then he was preparing for some important school exams. Years later, Colin made it to college to study engineering. At college he met Kim O’Malley, who was studying chemistry (化学). Kim was also good at music. Being students, they didn’t have much money and they usually worked in a restaurant on weekends.
One evening in April 1992, while Colin and Kim were at work, they heard that there would be no live (现场演出的) music in the restaurant that night because the singer could not come. Colin and Kim persuaded the owner of the restaurant to let them play. Everyone was shocked to hear how good they were. After that, they worked hard together and improved greatly in music.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Colin got an old violin from _______.
A．his teacher
B．his uncle
C．an old friend
D．a famous musician
【2】What was Leaf doing when he heard Colin playing the violin?
A．Having a meeting.
B．Talking with a musician.
C．Waiting for Colin’s headmaster.
D．Walking around in Colin’s school.
【3】Why did Colin refuse Leaf’s invitation?
A．Because he was not interested in concerts.
B．Because he was busy with his exams at that time.
C．Because he had to take care of his sick father at that time.
D．Because he was afraid that he couldn’t do well in the concert.
【4】What does the underlined word “persuaded” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．允诺
B．挑战
C．说服
D．理解
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Colin studied chemistry in college.
B．Colin got seriously ill at the age of 8.
C．Colin and Kim once went to the same primary school.
D．Colin and Kim’s music surprised the people in the restaurant.
24、
An elephant made her way into a forest. It was a new place for her. She hoped to make some friends. She walked up to a monkey and said, “Hello, monkey! Will you be my friend?” The monkey said, “You are too big to swing like me, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant then went to a rabbit and asked the same question. The rabbit said, “You are too big to fit in my burrow (洞穴), so I can’t be your friend.” The elephant also went to a frog and asked the same question. The frog said, “You are too heavy to jump as high as me, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant was sad. She couldn’t make friends! Then one day, she saw all the animals running into the forest. She asked a bear what was happening. The bear said, “The lion is hunting for food. They are running away from him.”
The elephant went up to the lion and said, “Please don’t eat these animals!” The lion laughed and asked the elephant to leave. Then, the elephant got angry and pushed the lion as hard as she could, scaring him away. All the other animals slowly came out and saw that the lion was gone. They went to the elephant and said, “You are just the right size to be our friend!”
【1】What did the animals think of the elephant at first?
A．She didn’t live in the forest.
B．She was too big and heavy.
C．She wasn’t strong enough.
D．She had no friends.
【2】Why did the animals run into the forest?
A．To look for the elephant’s help.
B．To make friends with the bear.
C．To hunt for food.
D．To get away from the lion.
【3】What helped the elephant win the animals’ hearts in the end?
A．Her sadness.
B．Her scary looks.
C．Her huge size.
D．Her loud laugh.

25、 The students at the American International School were excited. They worked hard to raise money for a trip. They washed cars, sold magazines and 【1】 (collect) bottles. Finally, they f【2】 to Cairo to visit the pyramids of Egypt (埃及金字塔)!
The students studied the pyramids in school before the trip. They learned about the Pharaohs, the rulers of ancient Egypt. They also learned that the Egyptians considered the Pharaohs to be living gods, and that the pyramids were built 【3】 tombs (陵墓) of the Pharaohs.
On 【4】 first day of the trip, the students went to the Great Pyramid at Giza. It was built for the Pharaoh Khufu around 2,560 BC. It's the 【5】 (tall) pyramid in the world. At first, it was about 146 meters high. Now it is about 136 meters high. The students measured (测量) all four sides of the Great Pyramid at Giza.
No one knows 【6】 the ancient Egyptians built these huge things. Scientists believe Egyptians didn't invent the wheel at that time. They 【7】 /ɡes/ people moved the stones very slowly. Thousands of Egyptians worked for many years on each pyramid.
When the students returned home, they prepared 【8】 (speech) and invited the community. Everyone was 【9】 (shock) by how much the students learned.

26、 As all kinds of technologies develop more and more useful inventions come out, and human beings live a more and more comfortable and convenient life. What is the most useful invention in your mind?
1. Introduce the invention
(What is it? What does it look like (if it’s not familiar to most people and you think necessary to mention)? How does it work? Normally, who use it more often)
2. Give at least 2 reasons with the exploration.
3. Write about 100 words.
The Most Useful Invention in My Mind
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