2024-2025学年（下）鄂尔多斯七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】甜蜜的，甜的，含糖的adj. __________________

【2】记忆，回忆n. __________________

【3】生产者，制订者n. __________________

【4】软的，柔软的adj. __________________

【5】检查，审查v. &n. __________________

【6】清理，清除v. __________________

【7】拥有，有v. __________________

【8】某种，某事，某人adj. __________________

【9】诚实的，老实的adj. __________________

【10】一段时间，一会儿n. __________________

【11】诚实的，真实的adj. __________________

【12】家乡，故乡n. __________________

【13】搜索，搜查v. & n. __________________

【14】在（其）中，……之一 prep. __________________

【15】羞耻，羞愧，惭愧n. __________________

【16】将……认为； 把……视为，看待v. __________________

【17】百年，世纪n. __________________

【18】尤其，特别，格外adv. __________________

【19】与……相对，在……对面prep. 对面的，另一边的adj. __________________

【20】童年，幼年n. __________________

【21】注视，仔细考虑v. __________________

【22】拥有，抓住v. __________________

2、The government called on people to ________ money for the earthquake-hit areas. (raise, rise)

3、Both of us like travelling with our friends abroad.   (改成否定句 )

________ of us ________ travelling with our friends abroad.

4、Sally as well as her brother ________ reading books.

A.likes B.like C.liked D.is liking

5、— ________ is the population of China now, Jack? 

— Let me think for a moment; it is about ________.

A．How many; 1,400 million

B．What; 1,400 million

C．What; 140 million

D．How many; 140 million

6、Everyone should do a part _________we can have a clean and comfortable environment.

A. until B. unless C. though D. so that

7、Could you tell me ________ we will have the picnic this weekend?

A．that

B．when

C．what

D．where

8、—Don’t make noise in class!

—________.

A．Sorry, I won’t do it again

B．Of course, I will

C．That’s OK

D．Excuse me, I’m wrong

9、—Were you at home at 7:00 last night?  —Yes，I______at that time.

A.do my homework

B.did my homework 

C.was doing my homework

D.am doing my homework

10、—Look! Who is ______ boy in front of the teaching building?

—Oh, he’s Ben. He’s ______ honest boy.

A．a; an

B．a; the

C．an; the

D．the; an

11、—Hello, may I speak to your father, please?

—Sorry, my father________ to Shanghai. He went there this morning.

A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.went

12、His mother went out for fun and left him to do homework_________.

A.the day all B.whole the day C.the whole day D.the all day

13、As students, we are often told ________ at people who are in trouble.

A．not to smile

B．to smile

C．not to laugh

D．to laugh

14、Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to ____  work in cities.

A.looked for B.search for C.search D.find out

15、--We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don't know ______

--What about Mary? She is always willing to help others.

A. when to choose   B. how to choose   C. what to choose   D. who to choose

16、The thieves ran away when the burglar alarm（防盗警报器）________．

A．went away

B．went out

C．went off

D．went through

17、We were   _____about the idea of   _____a party.

A．excite;having

B．exciting;having

C．excited;having

D．excited;have

18、—Where were you doing when I called at your house this morning?—Oh，I______ for a friend from New York at the airport.

A.waited  B.was waiting   C.have waited   D.am waiting

19、A: Good morning, Tony.

B: Good morning, Amy. 【1】

A: Because I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the helpers’ club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We usually help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories to them or chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great! I can’t wait to join you.

A．Welcome to our club.

B．Are you going there now?

C．What do you usually do?

D．Do you often go there?

E．I’m sure they will be happy.

F．Why are you in such a hurry?

G．How do you get there?

20、 情景交际

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Jane! Are you ready for the Christmas party tonight?

B: No, I’m not. I haven’t bought a gift for Miss Miller yet. 【1】?

A: You could go to the shopping center to buy one.

B: I don’t want to go there. It’s so crowded.

A: 【2】?

B: A small store is a good choice (选择). 【3】?

A: What about a cup?

B: A cup? 【4】.

A: Well, does she like reading?

B: Yes, she often goes to the library. Oh, yeah. 【5】.

A: Yeah, a book is always a good gift.

21、   I was at the airport. It was two hours before I went through security（安检）to catch my flight. I decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.

Outside security there was a girl having flowers for sale. I told her that I would like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She was unable to understand it, so I suggested that perhaps she could give them to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some cheering up.

At first, the girl answered, “That’s crazy.” But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something kind for a stranger, and she understood.

“I’ll never know how it turns out,” I said, “but you will have the chance to make someone’s good day. Whatever good we give out comes back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.

She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting in, and I explained, “It’s fine to leave them there until the person who you want to give them comes.”

At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy. Because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I paid for the flowers, said goodbye, and joined in the security line.

What a nice day I had!

【1】What did the writer decide to do at the airport?

A. To buy some flowers for himself/herself. B. To do an act of kindness.

C. To look for a place to eat. D. To find someone to talk to.

【2】Why did the writer buy the flowers?

A. The flowers smelt sweet. B. The girl was very poor.

C. To make some sad people happy. D. To send them to his or her good friends.

【3】Why did the girl say “That’s crazy” at first?

A. She thought the writer was very kind.

B. She thought the writer would miss his flight.

C. She didn’t understand what the writer meant.

D. She didn’t know if the writer had enough money.

【4】What is the right order of the story?

a. I decided to look for an act of kindness to do.

b. The girl went to take the flowers out of the water.

c. I paid for the flowers and joined in the security line.

d. I told the girl that I would like to buy flowers for someone.

A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d

C. a-d-b-c D. d-a-c-b

22、   Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.

John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

Cough Medicine

Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.

Dose(药量):

Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)

8-13: 1 teaspoonful

4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful

Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.

【1】John should take ________a day.

A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls D.1 teaspoonful

【2】The medicine should be kept in________.

A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place D.the sun

【3】John should ________before he takes it.

A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise D.drink a cup of tea

23、   A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived. “My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”

The vet looked over the cow. “She’s certainly ill,” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.”

“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it.”

The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “How’s your cow?” the vet asked. “No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet said, “Why?” “I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.” “And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.

【1】In the story, the vet must be________.

A.the farmer’s friend B.a milk factory C.a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals

【2】The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow________.

A.couldn’t lie down B.didn’t eat the pills C.couldn’t make any noise D.was ill

【3】The vet taught the farmer how________.

A.to blow the tube B.to make the cow take the pills

C.to take the medicine D.to put the tube in his mouth

【4】What was mainly the end of the story?

A.The vet took the medicine. B.The farmer took the medicine.

C.The cow took the medicine. D.The cow was all right.

24、Carnival (狂欢节) is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom (自由). Besides this, it’s also a time when Brazilians don’t have to work. People can choose to hold parties or just have a good rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent (大斋期) before Easter. During that period, Christians (基督教徒) can’t eat meat or take part in any activities.

Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Also, some dance schools often hold activities to show their dances. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but this custom isn’t followed by some people. They always continue their parties. Like other parties, these people sing, dance and have fun. However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It’s a time for people from all over the world to get together and understand each other better. It’s a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect it.

【1】Carnival usually starts ________.

A．4 days after Easter

B．4 days after Lent

C．44 days before Easter

【2】The underlined word “image” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．表演

B．来源

C．印象

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?

A．Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.

B．People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.

C．Carnival is celebrated to remember a famous person.

【4】From this passage, we know that ________.

A．some people don’t respect Carnival well enough

B．the writer often holds Carnival parties

C．Carnival isn’t traditional and is liked by few people

【5】Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A．Different Cultures

B．Christians’ Lives

C．Carnival in Brazil

25、B. 短文缺词填空，每空一词

Mr Dawson was an old man. Everyone in the town said that he n【1】smiled and often beat kids with a stick if they came to his yard. One day,  when 12-year-old Janet  and her friend Amy  p【2】 Mr Dawson’s house, the old man looked up with his usual frown( 皱 眉 ), but when he saw it was Amy, he s【3】 and said, “Hello, Amy! I see you have a little friend with you today.”

Amy smiled b【4】  and told him Janet was her best friend and they were going to listen to music and play games. Dawson told them that s【5】  good, and gave them each a fresh apple. They gladly a【6】 —Dawson had the best apples in the town.

When they left Dawson’s house, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he is the meanest (吝啬的) man in the town. How could he be so nice to us?” Amy said, “When I walked past his house for the first time, he wasn’t very friendly and I was a【7】of him, but I didn’t run away. I smiled to him. It t【8】 some time, but one day he half-smiled back at me.

After some more time, he started to have real smiles and then started talking to me, just a ‘hello’ at   f【9】, and then more. And now he always gives me apples, and I think he is very kind.”

Smiles are contagious (有感染力的). Giving a smile takes so little effort and t【10】You can’t save smiles and you can’t store them. The only way they’re any good is to share them. Why not start every day with a nice big smile?

26、假如你是杨森，你的英国笔友Sally对中国文化很感兴趣，她希望你能给她介绍一些经典的寓言故事。请你根据下面的提示及要求，给Sally写一封邮件，给她讲讲“狐假虎威”的故事，然后请她谈一谈对该故事的看法。

提示：

1. 很久以前，一只老虎在森林里抓到一只狐狸，想吃掉它；

2. 狐狸告诉老虎它是被派来做百兽首领的，如果老虎吃了它，后果会很糟糕；

3. 老虎不信，就跟在狐狸后面看其他动物是不是真的怕狐狸，结果动物们一看到老虎就都逃走了，老虎以为他们害怕狐狸，所以把狐狸给放了。

要求：

1. 包含提示内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯；

2. 词数：80词左右（邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Sally,

I’m glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today I’ll tell a story about a tiger and a fox.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What do you think of the tiger and the fox? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Yang Miao