2024-2025学年（下）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、你越努力, 成绩将越好。

____________________________

2、用have been to/have gone to/have been in填空。

【1】His uncle ________ Europe twice.

【2】The girl isn’t at home. She ________ school.

【3】My brother ________ Beijing for two years.

【4】—How long have you been in Beijing?

—I ________ Beijing for six years.

【5】—Where is Tom?

—He ________ the bookshop.

【6】Mr. Brown ________ Shanghai for three days.

【7】Mary ________ never ________ the Great Wall.

【8】—Where is Jim?

—He ________ England.

3、The population of our city is about 222, 000. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ the population of our city?

4、In recent years, the economy of our country ________ rapidly.

A．is increased

B．has increased

C．increased

D．increase

5、I don’ t know if Jack   . If he   , call me, please.

A. comes; come B. will come; will come

C. will come; comes D. comes; will come

6、The population of China _________over 1.3billion so far.

A. was   B. are   C. has been   D. have been

7、 ---Could you please sweep the floor?

---_____________. I have to do my homework.

A. Yes, sure.   B. Why not   C. Sorry, you can’t   D. Sorry, I can’t

8、We must get a good education _______ we can get a good job in the future.

A.in order to B.so that

C.as soon as D.as long as

9、(2019邢台5中一模)Can you lend your ________ to me? I want to take some photos.

A.camera B.umbrella C.television D.computer

10、Do you need more people __________ you __________ the vegetables?

A.to help；water B.help；water

C.to help；watering D.help；to water

11、In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library.

A. instead   B. instead of   C. doesn't   D. no

12、—Lily, who is the girl ________ red?

—Oh, she is my sister Kitty.

A．wears

B．wear

C．in

D．puts on

13、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; do

D．change; doing

14、Kate’s parents always encourage her ________ out her opinions.

A．speak

B．speaking

C．to speak

D．will speak

15、The workers have worked for ten hours. They want to stop   a rest.

 A. have     B. to have

C. having D. had  

16、Disneyland in the USA is so ________ that no one feels ________ there.

A．interesting; boring

B．interested; bored

C．interesting; bored

D．interested; boring

17、I forgot to take the ________with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.

A.camera B.alarm C.report D.record

18、— Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow afternoon?

— Sure, ________ it rains heavily.

A.although B.since C.unless D.when

19、补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Are you free this weekend?

B: Nothing 【1】,why ?

A: Look at the sun and the wave is great. We're going to surf on Bondi Beach. Would you like to 【2】with us?

B: That's wonderful. But I 【3】 【4】before. And I don't know 【5】 【6】surf at all.

A: Don't be afraid. I'll 【7】you.

B: Thanks, but is it too hard 【8】me?

A: Not too hard. You just need 【9】 【10】.

B: I'm sure it will be fun! And maybe I'll become a good surfer.

20、Today is Sarah's birthday. She got this message from his father. She was really moved.【1】

Everyone likes to send messages to people they care. On the New Year's Day, Tom wants to send this message.【2】

It's Mother's Day. Vera loves her mom very much. She wants to send this message.【3】

On December 25th, Mona got this me message. It's all about Christmas.【4】

It's April 1st today. Paul got this message from his best friend. How happy he is.【5】

A.Some people like Sunday. Some people like Monday. However, I just like only one day. It's your birthday. Happy birthday, sweet heart!

B.Life is 5 stars. Mother is the top star. Father is the king star. Teacher is the ultimate star. Lover is the action star. But a friend is the "REAL STAR".

C.Little keys open big locks. Your smile can cure heart blocks. So keep on smiling. It rocks. Happy New Year!

D.The great gift I ever had come from God. I call him Dad!

E.Happy Mother's Day means more than flowers and gifts. It means saying thank you. It means I love you. You are my mother, my friend. Today is your day!

F.From home to home, from heart to heart, the warmth and joy of Christmas bring us closer to each other.

G.Sorry, I thought it was your day. Just kidding. Happy April Fool's Day.

21、Henry was a very vain（虚荣的）man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber’s shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn’t want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women friends but he had an explanation（解释）for this, “I’m so excellent that the women can’t make a perfect match with（和……般配）me. That’s why they don’t make friends with me.”

One day he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, “Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself.” The note was signed “Julia” and there was an address to write to. Henry wrote to Julia at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope（信封）and posted it.

A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.

However, it was very disappointing（令……失望的）to him. The letter said, “Dear Henry, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Henry went to the barber’s shop once a month.

【2】Henry didn’t want people to know how old he was.

【3】Henry bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop.

【4】Henry didn’t receive Julia’s photo.

【5】Julia made friends with Henry according to the passage.

22、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Expressing yourself

“Don’t fight with a French-learner!!!!!” “Over 40 degrees in summer, right?!!!! No heater in winter, right?!!!!”

Recently, you may have seen a lot of expressions like the above online. It is the latest popular style called “roaring genre”. It has short sentences, a complaining tone and a lot of exclamation marks.

Internet users say the style is just a way of letting out emotions, and in fact, it shows an active attitude towards life. But, at first, many of us think people who speak this way are quite angry. Sometimes we may feel afraid of the tone and the exclamation marks.

Why? Because on the Internet, we can’t see the face of a person when he or she posts a message. We can only guess if that person is happy or angry. And we could be wrong.

There are rules of behavior to follow when you’re online. It is important to remember that you are dealing with “real” people. So you should use the best manners —just like you would at home or in school.

For example, when you chat in English with someone online, you shouldn’t type in all capital letters, because this means you are shouting. It can easily upset people, even if you don’t do it on purpose. You can use asterisks, like *this* or lines, like _this_, to emphasize a word. Or, you can use emoticons to tell the person what you’re feeling.

Also, it is not polite to use short forms unless you are talking to your good friends. For example, use “see you later”, instead of “CU L8er”.

【1】The expressions in the first paragraph are called ________.

A．complaining genre

B．roaring genre

C．ironic genre

D．critical genre

【2】What’s the characteristic of the “roaring genre”?

A．It has long sentences.

B．It has a complaining tone.

C．It has no marks.

D．It has many words.

【3】Internet users think “roaring genre” shows________ towards life.

A．an active attitude

B．a negative attitude

C．no attitude

D．complaint

【4】We should be________ when we are online.

A．mad

B．active

C．critical

D．polite

【5】When we chat online, typing in all capital letters means________.

A．we are polite

B．we don’t want to chat with others

C．we are shouting

D．we are happy

23、   Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3, 000 miles to its winter home in central Mexico. How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don’t have an answer.

For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.

The length of the butterflies’ trip is only one part of the mystery. Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.

How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代) makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.

Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. Each of these generations of butterflies lives for only two or five weeks. In the autumn, the fourth generation of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.

Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.

【1】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Family of Monarch butterflies

B．Mystery of Monarch butterflies

C．Monarch butterflies’ birthplace

D．Monarch butterflies’ winter home

【2】It took the scientists ________ to find out that Monarch butterflies came from Canada.

A．20 years

B．four months

C．five weeks

D．eight months

【3】We know that the ________ generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

【4】The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.

A．seasons

B．butterflies

C．children

D．parents

【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the text?

A．Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.

B．The four generations have the same length of life.

C．Some generations die on the way north of Canada.

D．Scientists are clear about everything of the butterflies.

24、   At midnight, Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldn’t go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid that he had lung cancer. He seemed to see that death was waiting for him. Tears ran down his face. He didn’t know that his wife was standing by him.

“What’s wrong with you, dear?” asked the woman.

“Nothing.” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.

The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”

“I began to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can’t I do that?”

“But I think that health is more important.”

Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”

The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time.

“Tell me the truth, doctor,” said Mr. King. “Do you see any shadows（阴影）in my lungs?”

“No, I don’t see anything.”

“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”

“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?”

【1】Mr. King got up to ________.

A．smoke again

B．talk with his wife

C．read the medicine book

D．take some medicine

【2】Mr. King coughed because ________.

A．he couldn’t go to sleep

B．he was afraid to die

C．he smoked too much

D．he was too old

【3】________, so tears ran down his face.

A．Mr. King thought he had lung cancer

B．Mr. King couldn’t understand the book

C．Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep

D．The doctors refused to help Mr. King

【4】The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because ________.

A．he was sure the man would die soon

B．he wanted the man to stop smoking right now

C．he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lungs

D．he was sure the man would soon be all right

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It lies in the 【1】(西南方的) part of China. It is 8，844.43 meters high, so it is very 【2】(危险的) to climb. 【3】(厚的) clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. It is also very hard to take in 【4】(空气) as you get near the top. But why do many 【5】(攀登者) risk their lives to reach its top？One of the main 【6】(原因) is that people want to 【7】(挑战) themselves in the face of difficulties. The 【8】(精神) of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to 【9】(实现) our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the 【10】(力量) of nature.

26、书面表达

假如你是李华，今年寒假美国某中学学生来你们学校访问，学校征募志愿者(volunteers)与美国学生进行交流，并带领他们参观绍兴。现在请你用英文写一篇短文推荐自己。

要求：根据提示写出语意连贯、符合逻辑、词数不少于80的自我介绍。开头已给出。

I'm Li Hua, a student in Class 1, Grade 2. I want to be the volunteer to guide the American students.