2024-2025学年（下）承德七年级质量检测英语

1、我们为什么不去参加篮球比赛呢？（why don’t …, take）

________________________________________________

2、选词填空

take part in,in excellent condition,all over,feel healthy,feel awful

【1】Last night I caught a cold,so I __________________.

【2】Li Ming ____________________ the speaking competition last week.

【3】She does lots of exercise and _____________________ now.

【4】Mr Wang works ten hours a day,but he is ______________________.

【5】He told the doctor that he felt ill __________________________.

3、My brother joined the Party fifteen years ago. （用since或for改写句子）

My brother ____________the Party for fifteen years.

4、—Must we return the book to the library today?

—No, you ______ . You can ________ it for two weeks.

A. mustn't; keep   B. mustn't; lend   C. needn't; keep   D. needn't; borrow

5、The Chinese _________ the compass（指南针）a long time ago.

A．found

B．found out

C．discovered

D．invented

6、—Have they come here________？

—Yes，they have come here________．

A．yet；yet

B．already；already

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

7、They asked how much ________.

A．is the kimono

B．are the kimonos

C．the kimono was

D．were the kimonos

8、The earth is a planet in _______ universe.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．不填

9、—When will you give the novel back to me?

—Sorry, I 　　　　  it. How about Friday?

A．didn′t finish

B．won′t finish

C．haven′t finished

D．don′t finish

10、--- I hear your teacher ______ to Japan once.

---Yes, he _______ there last year.

A. goes, went   B. has been, has been   C. went, has been   D. has been, went

11、—I’m very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination(中考)．

—Why not________music？It can make you________．

A．listen to；relaxing

B．to listen to；relaxed

C．listen to；relax

D．to listen to；to relax

12、—How soon are you leaving for Nanjing?   

—In ________ weeks.

A．a couple of

B．couple

C．couple to

D．a couple to

13、--- Could you tell me ___ Mount Tai is from here?

--- Thousands of miles away.

A. how far B. how long C. how away

14、Life is like a race. You should try your best to take the ________.

A.chance B.change C.channel D.challenge

15、My mother agrees to let me ________ computer games.

A.playing B.plays C.play D.to play

16、Please ___ thanks to your mother for me. Thanks very much for the help.

A. say B. speak C. tell

17、 —I wonder ____.

—Yes, of course.

A．where we can buy the parts

B．how often you hear form your sister

C．if I may have a word with you

D．why he arrived late yesterday

18、—I’ll take an exam next week.

—_______.

A. Sounds great B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Thank you

19、令她惊讶的是，她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。

________ ________ ________，all of her friends will come to her birthday party．

20、根据汉语提示完成句子

When we are in trouble，we should face the challenges________worrying about our problems．（代替）

21、

When people talk about smart work and hard work, they usually wonder which one is more important.In fact,   smart work is more important.But working smartly is very hard. This is not a wordplay.It is not easy to be smart.

What is "smartness"?

People are smart when they can find out a way to bring more results with less effort(努力).If you can achieve the same results without putting in a lot of work, you are smart.The person pushing the vehicle is smart, because he is using the knowledge and wisdom(智慧), and the hard work of some other people.

How can we work smartly?

Creating that wheel isn't easy.It needs a great thinker, followed by an engineer's hard work.It then needs a handy man.Only then does it become easier to push the material using the machine.So, smart work is not easy at all.

Besides, being smart takes a lot of effort.People need to read more, keep learning new things, try to learn from others' experiences and sharpen their thinking skills.They need to predict the results before putting any effort in any direction, and being able to manipulate the given resources(资源) to meet their needs.

Human beings are smart.The human history shows our smartness.We don't need to go hunting for our food any more, because we were smart enough to find out that farming could bring much more food with much less effort.We then developed modern tools for farming.

Humans also invented the Internet, the wheel, clothes, the smart phones—all the tools that help us to work smartly.All of this is hard, but that hard work makes us smart.Because of smartness, we are much better off today in terms of happiness and richness.

So remember: Work hard to become a smart person.

【1】Which of the following is the example of smartness?

A．People go hunting for food.

B．People read many books.

C．People use vehicles to carry things.

D．People talk to others with body language.

【2】The underlined word "manipulate" in the sixth paragraph means________.

A．to make use of

B．to find out

C．to ask for

D．to think about

【3】What is the best title for the passage________?

A．How to Be Smart?

B．What is Smartness?

C．When to Work Hard?

D．Hard Work?Smart Work!

22、Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.

"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."

【1】Dick flew to New York because ________.

A．he went there for a holiday

B．he had work there

C．he went there for sightseeing (观光)

D．his home was there

【2】Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

A．Because she didn't know his address yet

B．Because she wanted to go to New York, too

C．Because she might send him another telegram

D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York

【3】Where did Dick stay in New York?

A．In the center of the city.

B．In a hotel.

C．In a restaurant.

D．At his friend's house.

【4】Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

A．The manager (经理) of his hotel.

B．The police office.

C．The taxi driver.

D．His wife.

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.

C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi

23、   We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers（运动鞋）. These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.

If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at “what everyone else is wearing” in the office. On certain（某种）kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.

Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.

【2】As a student he had better know “what everyone else is wearing” in that office before working there.

【3】Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.

【4】A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.

【5】Dressing is important for successful fashion.

24、In China, January 10 is a special day. It is a day to promote (宣传) the number 110. The date of January 10 (1.10) spells out the number itself.

What should you do if you see a fight in the street? Call 110. 110 is China’s emergency (应急的) telephone number. Its emergency service is mostly about police.

People began to use 110 in 1986. So far, it has helped people a lot. During 2011, 110 emergency centers answered over 135 million phone calls. The police have solved 1.22 million criminal cases (犯罪案件) through 110.

Calling 110 is free. People can call the number by fixed telephones or mobile phones. When you call 110, the most important thing is to keep calm. You need to tell the operator your name, place and phone number. If you are too nervous to say anything, just do as what the operator says. Sometimes the phone is busy when you call. Don’t hang up, and you should hold on until the operator answers it.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】 ________ is the day to promote the number 110 in China.

A．January 1

B．January 10

C．June 1

D．October 10

【2】110 has helped people for _________ years until 2011.

A．15

B．17

C．25

D．27

【3】What does the underlined phrase mean in the last paragraph?

A．应急电话

B．修理电话

C．固定电话

D．定位电话

【4】The most important thing when calling 110 is to _________.

A．say your name

B．do as what the operator says

C．tell your phone number

D．keep calm

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When the emergency line is busy, you’d better hang up.

B．The phone number 110 has helped solve many criminal cases.

C．When you call 110, you don’t need to pay for it.

D．If you see a fight in the street, you can call 110.

25、语法填空

(1) The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to【1】(be) the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much 【2】(big). It’s unbelievable that technology 【3】(progress) in such a rapid way. I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers 【4】(be) able to do in the future.

(2) Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a 【5】(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art 【6】(perform) show how 【7】(make) a perfect cup of tea. 【8】(watch) the tea preparation is just as 【9】(enjoy) as 【10】(drink) the tea itself. Finally I’ve realized why my grandpa love drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

26、写作:

Electricity is a dangerous servant

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