2024-2025学年（下）咸阳七年级质量检测英语

1、你们喜欢什么款式的呢？

___________________________________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Do you know 【1】 about guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “【2】 hands” for 【3】 people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs 【4】 guide dogs? The elementary requirement (要求) is that a guide dog must be 【5】 and have a good temper (脾气). Second, one of the dog’s 【6】 must be a guide dog. 【7】, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the 【8】 center. People there teach them how 【9】 along with people. Then they can understand how to help people. Fourth, when they are one year old, they have to return to the center to learn more skills about helping people. Then, if they pass the test, they 【10】 guide dogs.

3、I think he should tell the news to his father. (改为否定句)

I ________ think he ________ tell the news to his father.

4、They had to________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.

A.get off B.put off C.take off D.go off

5、—Have you ever seen the TV play?

—   . Is it interesting?

A. No, I don’t     B. Yes, I do  

C. No, I haven’t   D. Yes, I have

6、All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ________ .

A．living; living

B．living; alive

C．alive; alive

D．alive; living

7、—Would you like to help me plan a trip?

—______.

A．Yes, I could help you plan a trip

B．You bet, I’d love to

C．We shouldn’t ask you for help

D．Yes, I would like

8、—Could you please do the dishes?

—________．I’m going to do my homework．

A. Sorry，I can’t

B. No，I couldn’t

C. Yes，you can

D. Never

9、Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________.

A.each two years B.every two years C.each two year D.every two year

10、What great trouble Mike has ________ his friend’s new flat!

A．finding

B．found

C．to find

D．find

11、_________ this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.

A．If

B．Though

C．Until

D．Because

12、— It’s ten years since we ________ here.

—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.

A．come; work

B．came; worked

C．come; will work

D．came; have worked

13、He has never been to another ________ /’prɒvɪns/in China.

A.perhaps B.province C.pepper D.percent

14、These animals are in danger.We should think about ________ to protect them.

A.what can we do B.what we can do C.how can we do D.how we can do

15、How________！ There are no workers in the bank.

A.strange B.useful C.noisy D.brave

16、 – _____ heavy rain!

– I ____ stay at home ____ go out.

A. What , prefer, to

B. How , like , better than

C. What a , would rather , than

D. How a , would rather, to

17、How long has the film ________?

A．began

B．started

C．been on

D．been begun

18、Although this village isn’t big，all the other villages I________so far are smaller．

A．visited

B．have visited

C．would visit

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Lingling, you look unhappy.【1】?

B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first.

【2】.

A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

B: She doesn’t want me to see my other friends.

A:【3】?

B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.

A: Do you know why she treats (对待) you like that?

B:【4】.

A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. Or she probably feels lonely without you.

B: Maybe.【5】?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more activities.

B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

20、从右栏中选出左栏的答语

21、   In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

【2】The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

【3】People and living things can live on ________.

A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

【4】When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

22、I travelled to Canada one summer with students from my French class. It was my first trip outside the United States. It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native speakers (说母语的人).

Canada is an excellent place to practice French for two reasons.

First, most people in the French-speaking part of Canada can speak both French and English. I can use French when I’m ready. There wouldn’t be much pressure. If I have something very important to communicate, they can understand me if I speak English. 

Second, people there like it when you try to speak French, even if you only speak a little. They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English.

Interestingly enough, although I wanted to communicate in my newly learnt language, I soon found I could hardly use any of the words I have learnt when I tried to use them. We learnt the accent (口音) used in France, but the accent used in Canada is different from what we learnt. It sounded a little strange to me. And many words are completely different.

Although I didn’t get many opportunities (机会) to practice French in Canada, I’m still thankful for this experience.

【1】Where does the writer come from?

A. France.   B. Canada.

C. The USA.   D. The UK.

【2】Why did the writer think the summer trip was exciting?

A. Because travelling was his favorite hobby.

B. Because he could stay with his friends for a long time.

C. Because he could speak French and hear native speakers.

D. Because it was the first time for him to go on a summer trip.

【3】There wouldn’t be much pressure for the writer to speak French in Canada because ______.

A. he liked talking to people in French

B. French-speaking people there are friendly

C. his friends would help him to communicate

D. people there could speak both English and French

【4】The writer talked about ______ difference(s) between French used in France and Canada in the passage.

A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer spoke French very well in Canada.

B. The writer was thankful for his trip to Canada.

C. Canada wasn’t a good place to practice French.

D. Canadian people hold English in higher esteem.

23、   As our national treasure, Beijing Opera has a rich list of plays, artists, audiences, and wide influences, making it the most important opera in China. Beijing Opera is a comprehensive acting art. It combines singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing together by using acting methods to tell stories and describe characters. The roles in Beijing Opera include the male, female, painted-face, and comedic roles. Besides, there are other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of facial make-up, especially concerning the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symbolize the personalities, characteristics, and fates of the roles.

It is believed that the end of the 18th century was the most flourishing period in the development of Beijing Opera. During this time, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace. The noble class loved Beijing Opera, which played a positive role in the performances, make-up, and stage setting. The influence between palace and non-government places promoted Beijing Opera's development.

From the 1920's to the 1940's of last century was the second flourishing period of Beijing Opera. The symbol of this period was that lots of sects (流派)of the opera appeared. The four most famous were "Mei" (Mei Lanfang 1884-1961), "Shang" (Shang Xiaoyun 1900-1976), "Cheng" (Cheng Yanqiu 1904-1958), and "Xun" (Xun Huisheng 1900-1968). Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses. Furthermore, they were extremely active on the stage in Beijing, Shanghai, and so on. The art of Beijing Opera was very popular at that time.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, Beijing Opera is ________.

A.an art of dancing and acting B.a comedic art

C.an art of painted- face D.a comprehensive acting art

【2】The most flourishing period of Beijing Opera was________.

A.in the 20th century B.in the 18th century

C.from the 1920's to the 1940's D.from 1920 to 1940

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.There are four roles in Beijing Opera.

B.The singing style is the most particular art in Beijing Opera.

C.The noble class had an effect on the development of Beijing Opera.

D.The symbol of the second period of the opera was the appearance of four sects.

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A.A brief introduction of Beijing Opera. B.The roles of Beijing Opera.

C.The famous sects of Beijing Opera. D.The history of Beijing Opera.

24、Last year, my husband and I decided to visit New Zealand. We wanted to tour the country, but we both hate long car journeys. Our travel agent advised a 13-day coach trip(长途客车旅行). It was a good price, so we booked (预订) it and our plane tickets to Christchurch. We made a good choice. The coach journeys passed quickly and our driver told us about each place. We learned a lot from him.

We flew from London to Christchurch and had a free day there before the coach trip started. We weren’t at all _________, so we walked around the city from morning to night. It has good museums, many restaurants and lovely shops.

The most unforgettable place we visited on the trip was Queenstown. We had three days there, but it wasn’t enough. We did lots of things there, from sailing(乘船航行) to climbing. At the end of each day, we felt we had no energy(精力) at all. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again!

All the hotels we lived in were good. My favorite one was the Puka Park Lodge. It was on a hill above a beach and there were trees everywhere. We woke up and listened to the birds singing. Now, when we’re eating breakfast at home and we hear the noise of the traffic (路上行驶的车辆), we think of those beautiful mornings in New Zealand!

【1】How did the writer and her husband go to Christchurch?

A. By plane.   B. By train.   C. By coach.   D. By boat.

【2】The best word for ＂____________＂ is __________.

A. brave   B. surprised   C. lucky   D. tired

【3】What did the writer think of her stay in Queenstown?

A. Strange.   B. Dangerous.   C. Enjoyable.   D. Relaxing.

【4】Where was the Puka Park Lodge?

A. In the city center.   B. In a bird park.

C. On a beach.   D. On a hill.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer didn’t like museums in Christchurch.

B. The writer’s husband didn’t like Puka Park Lodge.

C. The writer and her husband learned a lot from their coach driver.

D. The writer and her husband planned to visit New Zealand next year.

25、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。

Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and l【1】 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the o【2】 way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach t【3】. For example, if you don’t know a word when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look it u【4】 in the dictionary to find the meaning.

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are really i【5】 in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. Usually a clever student is good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself b【6】 thinking hard. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing these for a long time, you are sure to make great p【7】 in your study.

26、   英语课上,你班的各个学习小组对中国的一种传统艺术形式——中国结进行了交流。老师要求每个小组选出一名代表来发言,介绍中国结。你是你们小组的发言人,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇发言稿。

要点提示:

1.每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线(a single rope or thread)编成的;

2.每一个中国结都根据特定的(specific)外形和意义来命名;

3.过去人们用中国结来记录事件,现在人们主要把它当作装饰物(decoration);

4.中国结是幸福和好运的象征。

要求:

1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数90左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China.