2024-2025学年（下）开封七年级质量检测英语

1、翻译（单词短语翻译）

【1】silk(n.) ________

【2】邀请(v.) ________

【3】be made of/from ________

【4】在……制造 ________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

One day, Cindy and I were playing in the yard while our mother was cooking a pie for us. After she finished 【1】 , she set the pie by the kitchen window to cool it. About an hour later, Cindy and I walked into the kitchen and found the pie was a mess! It was 【2】 !

“What happened?” Cindy asked. “Mom’s pies are always 【3】 and never look like that!”

“I don’t know, but 【4】 we ask Mom or find out the reason by ourselves, we’d better take action now!” I answered. Then we decided to solve the problem by ourselves.

“Maybe a cat got into the pie, 【5】 we don’t have a cat, so that can’t be it…”

Cindy and I sat outside for a while, trying to think of ideas. A couple 【6】 birds kept flying in and out of the tree. They gave me an idea. I 【7】 towards the kitchen with the open window.

“Hey, I think I find the answer. The birds might have eaten the pie! We should go to have a check. Maybe we can 【8】 some evidence(证据),” I said. “You’re right!” Cindy shouted.

We ran into the kitchen 【9】 . Next to the pie, we saw small footprints. “They look like birds’ footprints, right?” I asked Cindy. She agreed and said, “I don’t think we should put the food here with an open window. It isn’t a good 【10】 for cooling food.”

3、I bought a new iPhone 8 just now.(用just改写句子)

I ________ ________ ________ a new iPhone 8.

4、 the baby saw her mother, she laughed through her tears.

A. As soon as   B. Why   C. Where   D. If

5、If you have a chat with him more patiently, you will ________ learn more about him.

A．get to

B．come to

C．go to

D．help to

6、—Have you washed the clothes _______?

—Yes, I have _______ washed them.

A. just; just B. yet; just C. just; yet D. yet; yet

7、Your English book is in your backpack. Please ________ and read it.

A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out

8、—I went to see you yesterday evening．But you weren’t in．Where were you then?

—I’m sorry．I________a walk by the lake with my classmates．

A．am taking

B．was taking

C．take

D．took

9、—Are you free tomorrow？ —No，______．

A. I think so   B. I’m afraid   C. I don’t think so

10、—Tina, would you like to play ping-pong with me tonight?

—I’d love to, but I can’t. My parents don’t ___________ me to go out on school nights.

A．keep

B．stop

C．allow

D．worry

11、The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid ________ in the center of the city.

A．drive

B．driving

C．to drive

D．driven

12、—How does Jack usually go to work?

—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to do; is used to walking

C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking

13、________ her husband, she became a famous star.

A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Because D. Thanks of

14、The boy is afraid of ______in the dark room.

A. staying   B. stay   C. to stay   D. stayed

15、Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family ________ to Nanjing five years ago.

A. has moved   B. moved   C. moves   D. move

16、The old man can′t see clearly because of the illness, so he sometimes 　　　　 others.

A．walks into

B．walks on

C．falls into

D．falls on

17、Great changes __________ in our hometown in the past ten years.

A．have taken place

B．have been taken place

C．were taken place

D．took place

18、Her sister is famous ________ a singer and she is famous ________ her beautiful voice.

A.for; as B.as; for C.for; for D.as; as

19、A: 【1】

B：I have many hobbies, such as reading, writing and singing.

A: 【2】

B：I like writing best.

A: 【3】

B: Because it helps me improve many skills.

A: 【4】

B：Yes, I am writing a book now.

A: 【5】

B: Six books.

A: Congratulations to you.

B: Thank you.

A．Which hobby do you like best?

B．Are you writing a book now?

C．What's your hobby?

D．How many books have you finished yet?

E．Why do you like writing best?

20、A: Susan, where were you yesterday evening?

B: I was at home the whole evening.

A: At home? I called you several times, but nobody answered the phone.

B: Oh, sorry. 【1】

A: What was your brother Martin doing?

B: He was taking a shower so he didn’t hear the phone ring, either.

A: 【2】

B: They were visiting my aunt and uncle. 【3】

A: Mary and I wanted to ask you to go to Holly’s birthday party.

B: What a pity! 【4】

A: At a restaurant near her home.

B: 【5】

A: Sure. Everyone was happy.

B: Though it’s late, I must say "Happy birthday" to her.

A．Did you call me again?

B．I was listening to music with earphones (耳机).

C．Where did you have the party?

D．Did you have a good time at the party?

E．When did you have the party?

F．What were your parents doing then?

G．What did you call me for?

21、Looking for a place to take a rest, sip a cup of coffee and have a fluffy (毛茸茸的) companion? Welcome to animal-themed cafes. In recent years, the combination of pets and catering (餐饮) has become incredibly popular in many cities throughout China. While many cafes started out offering the company of cats and dogs, others are expanding their range. Some cafes include animals like squirrels, raccoons and even capybaras (水豚).

In reviews, internet users have commented that one of their main reasons for visiting these businesses is to interact closely with animals they have only seen from afar.

“The customers love animals. They are curious about these pets and want to raise one at home, but circumstances don’t allow it,” said pet cafe owner Tian Xuhui.

Liu Wan, a Beijing resident who works in finance, loves pigs, but her parents would not approve of her getting one as a pet. The 24-year-old had to admire the animals through videos and images. But now, she can have a close encounter with an adorable (可爱的) pig every weekend in a pet cafe.

Also, these pet cafes serve as a haven (安全处所) for those who find comfort in being around animals. “In this place, you can get close to the cute little ones in a very comfortable way without having to worry about safety and hygiene (卫生)—overall, it is an extremely comfortable experience,” said Xiao Ou, 30, a frequent pet cafe visitor.

Animal lovers also expect the pet cafes to change people’s attitudes toward pets.

Animals like ducks, pigs and sheep have been served as food for many years. People hardly see them as pets. But the pet cafes help shift their attitude from seeing them as playthings to regarding them as family members or close friends.

“Whether at home or in stores, these little animals are there for companionship and they bring warmth to our hearts. They care and understand just like family members. They give us much more than the love we give to them,” Xiao said.

【1】What can you do in an animal-themed cafe?

A．You can take a rest.

B．You can sip a cup of coffee.

C．You can have a fluffy companion.

D．All of the above.

【2】What does the underlined word “expanding” mean in paragraph 1?

A．grow slowly

B．add details

C．become larger in size

D．make the influence

【3】What is the main reason for people to visit an animal-themed cafe?

A．They can interact closely with animals they have only seen from afar.

B．It is a good way for people to find inner peace.

C．They can have fun.

D．They can find comfort in being around animals.

【4】What can animals do according to the passage?

A．They can be used as live stocks.

B．They bring warmth to our hearts.

C．They can speak and understand just like family members.

D．They can be eaten as food.

【5】What’s the Xiao Ou’s attitude towards animal-themed cafes?

A．Scared.

B．Worried.

C．Welcome.

D．Peaceful.

22、   Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary in English.

When I was nine years old, I began to have my hobby.At first it was hard for me, but now it is easy.I know it's  helpful to learn English well.After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles.Sometimes my English teacher tells some interesting things to me.I collect information for my diary by doing these.

After I finish my diary every day.I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary.Now my English is very good.

I love my hobby.It helps me a lot to learn English well.

【1】I began to keep a diary ________.

A.before I was nine B.when I was nine years old C.when I was eight years old

【2】________ it was not easy for me to keep a diary in English.

A.Usually B.At last C.At first

【3】The writer thinks ________ is good to learn English well.

A.keeping a diary B.more reading C.more speaking

【4】How do I collect information for my diary?

A.I often read English stories or articles.

B.My teacher sometimes introduces some interesting things to me.

C.Both A and B.

【5】From the passage we can say it's ________ for us to have a good hobby.

A.bad B.useless C.helpful

23、A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a large piece of bread which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him. He shouted, “Come here, poor dog!”

The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy. The boy held out a piece of his bread. As the dog wanted to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard knock on the nose. The poor dog ran away, barking and crying sadly. The boy sat laughing at the mischief (恶作剧) he had done.

A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson. He called the boy and showed him a coin.

“Would you like this?” said the man.

“Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling. He ran over to take the money.

Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, the man got a hard knock on his nose. The boy cried out as loudly as a bull!

“Why did you do that ?” said the boy. He had an unhappy face. “I didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for money.”

“Why did you hurt that poor dog earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt you, not ask you for your bread. As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future.”

【1】The boy was ________ when he saw the dog.

A．eating the bread

B．playing with a coin             

C．crying sadly

D．talking with a man

【2】When the dog went to the boy, it was _________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．scared

D．angry

【3】The man decided to teach the boy a lesson because________.

A．he was the dog’s master

B．he was angry with the boy

C．he gave the boy money

D．he wanted to eat the bread

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Someone gave the boy a piece of bread.

B．The dog expected to get the bread.

C．The boy didn’t understand the man finally.

D．The man knocked on the boy’s nose.

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A．The dog has different feelings .

B．It’s difficult to take control of the boy.

C．Nobody looks animals as friends.

D．People that cheat others can be cheated.

24、Do you like doing chores? Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed and folding the clothes. In exchange, they may get some money or computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.

But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team effort.” Walton said. “ A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have duties in the house, and that families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”

Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and that it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps (程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to help kids do their part and then they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”

【1】The writer mainly wants to discuss _________ in Paragraph 1.

A．the ways of doing chores

B．whether to pay kids for housework

C．the kinds of housework

D．how to pay adults for their jobs

【2】Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 2?

A．as a reward

B．for fun

C．on sale

D．under control

【3】What is the idea of Walton about the housework in Paragraph 2?

A．Doing housework isn’t a team work.

B．People work to get some rewards.

C．Parents decide how their house look.

D．Kids also have duties in the house.

【4】In Paragraph 3, why does Bergman agree paying kids for housework?

A．It teaches kids how to make money.

B．Kids can receive many points and gifts.

C．It encourages kids to do housework.

D．Kids will stay away from housework.

【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?

A．To speak highly of the experts.

B．To show kids’ duty to do housework.

C．To compare kids with parents.

D．To introduce a way to get rewards.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

A professor told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟) to s【1】 the life of 200 boys. He asked them to w【2】 reports about each boy’s future. Most of the students wrote, “He doesn’t have any h【3】.”

Twenty-five years l【4】, another professor read about the earlier reports. He told his students to report what had happened to the boys. They tried very h【5】 and found that 176 of the boys had become successful men—doctors, teachers and scientists.

The professor was very s【6】 and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the s【7】 city and he was able to visit and ask each one, “What m【8】 you successful?” They all answered, “There was a good teacher.”

The teacher was also living there, so the professor found her and asked the old lady h【9】 she had pulled those boys out of the slums, and changed them into successful people.

The teacher’s face began to shine and said with a sweet s【10】, “It’s really very easy. I told those boys I’m proud of them.”

26、请根据下列要点提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你喜欢的一个地方。

提示：

1. Where is the place?

2. What does it look like?

3. Why do you like it?

要求：

1. 可适当发挥，语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；

2. 80词左右。

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