2024-2025学年（下）咸宁七年级质量检测英语

1、你为什么不推迟制定这个计划呢？(put off)

____________________________________________________________________

2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空

give,buy,have,make,cloth

【1】Miss Green asks her son ________ the bed after getting up.

【2】Thanks for ________ the book for me.

【3】Could you please ________ me some food?

【4】Mary often helps her mother wash the_________.

【5】I need ________ breakfast before going to school in the morning.

3、His uncle died two years ago.（改为同义句）

His uncle has ________ ________ for two years.

4、The boy is good at drawing very much. He has a great in it.

A. trouble   B. interest   C. problem   D. matter

5、(2019孝感改编)The young should put down phones and have more talks ________ while getting together.

A.still B.too C.either D.instead

6、—Where is your father, Jenny?

—He isn't at home; he ________ to Shanghai on business.

A．has been

B．has gone

C．went

D．will go

7、—     I play cards with you here?

—Yes. But you   talk loudly.  Your father is sleeping now.

A. Must; can't   B. May; must

C. Can; mustn't   D. can't; can

8、—Siyang has become one of the most livable cities. ________ have you lived here?

—Since I was born.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

D．How far

9、So far the young man _______ anything useful, but he will keep trying.

A．won’t invent

B．didn’t invent

C．doesn’t invent

D．hasn’t invented

10、Have you finished you homework   ?Yes, I have finished it .

A. already ,yet B. yet , already

C. yet ,yet D. already ,already

11、Drinking alcohol (白酒) can be ________ your brains. So people aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.

A．good at

B．good with

C．harmful to

D．thirsty for

12、–Lucy, Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work.

–Well, let’s do it __________. I think we can make it.

A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves

13、The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.

A. dead   B. death   C. dying   D. died

14、—Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.

—That’s true. ________

A.Practice makes perfect. B.One tree can’t make a forest.

C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.Every dog has its day.

15、________TV too much is bad for your eyes.

A.Watching B.Watch C.Watches D.Watched

16、—Good news, Jenny passed the exam!

—The results were ________  the effort.

A．worth

B．worth for

C．worthed

D．worthing

17、—What could I get my father for his birthday?

— ________ getting him a tie?

A．Why not

B．How about

C．Why don’t you

D．Would you like

18、He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.

A. either   B. no   C. neither   D. not

19、补全对话

Aron: Hi, Jimmy. We are going to throw a benefit concert (公益演出音乐会) this Saturday. We want to raise money for the sick student Zhou Yangqing in Grade Seven. 【1】 ?

Jimmy: Sorry, I can’t this afternoon. I have to look after my brother.

Aron: I am sorry to hear that. But 【2】?

Jimmy: He hurt his leg playing soccer yesterday.

Aron: That’s too bad!【3】?

Jimmy: Yes. The doctor said it was not so serious. He just needs some good rests.

Aron: Thank god!【4】.

Jimmy: Thank you! I hope so. Anyway, Aron, I really want to do something for Zhou. I will be free tomorrow afternoon!【5】?

Aron: That would be great! Let’s hand out the notices tomorrow then!

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mr. Brown! 【1】?

B: No, he hasn’t come back yet. My son is still in Canada. He will be back next week.

A: 【2】?

B: He has worked in Canada for about two years. He has been working there since he left the university.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, he has. He has been back three times.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. We miss him very much. Without him, my wife and I often feel lonely.

A: 【5】?

B: We don’t ask him to come back because we hope he can have a good job abroad. But he says he will work and stay with us in Beijing next year.

A: That’s great.

21、Dear students,

After all your hard work on the homework on the history of this city, we have decided to visit the Maritime Museum. Here we are going to have a tour and learn about the sea and river in our city. We are going to meet a guide who will show us around the museum. Please make sure you read the information I have given you for homework, as our guide will ask you some questions. We will also get the chance (机会) to go inside a 200-year-old trading boat. This boat is very famous. After visiting the museum, we’ll enjoy a beautiful boat trip along the river near the museum.

The trip is from 10:00 a.m. to 2:50 p.m. on May 25th. And you can return home as soon as we get back to school. Here is the day’s timetable (时间表):

10:00 a.m.: Meet at the front of the school.

10:15 a.m.: Walk to the station to catch the train to the museum.

10:45 a.m.: Meet our guide — visit the museum and boat.

11:45 a.m.: Free time to see the rest (其余部分) of the museum.

12:30 p.m.: Lunch (one hour).

1:30 p.m.: Meet me at the front of the museum. (Don’t be late!)

1:45 p.m.: Boat trip on the river.

2:15 p.m.: Walk back to school.

Please make sure that you are at school on time. The school is paying for the trip. All you have to bring is your lunch, water, a camera, pencil or pen, good shoes and an umbrella in case it rains.

Any problems, for example: you get lost, are sick on the day of the trip or are going to be late for school, please call me at 07993 561992.

See you all then!

Yours,

Andrew

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What do we know about the boat the students will visit?

A. It is a trading boat.

B. It has a history of 300 years.

C. It traveled to a lot of countries.

D. It was made by a very famous person.

【2】How will the students go to the Maritime Museum?

A. On foot.   B. By bus.   C. By train.   D. By boat.

【3】What will the students most probably be doing at 11:00 a.m. on May 25th?

A. Having a boat trip on a river.

B. Waiting at the front of the school.

C. Visiting the Maritime Museum.

D. Discussing their homework.

【4】What does Andrew probably do?

A. A guide.   B. A teacher.

C. A reporter.   D. A student.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about the trip on May 25th?

A. One student is too sick to go on the trip.

B. The trip will end at 2:00 p.m. on that day.

C. Students won’t need to bring their lunches and water.

D. Students can call 07993 561992 if they have any problems.

22、        Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_______”.

Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.

In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.

In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.

In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.

Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

【1】When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _______.

A．porters

B．waiters

C．taxi drivers

D．cashiers

【2】The missing(缺失的) sentence in the first paragraph should be “_______”.

A．Love me, love my dog

B．He who laughs last laughs best

C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do

D．Where there is a will, there is a way

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.

B．In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.

C．In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.

D．In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．How to Tip

B．Different Countries

C．When to Have Dinner

D．Advice to International Travelers

23、Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process.

Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with kinds of situations.

Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted（认为理所应当）. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings.

Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on other’s face gives a certain level of fulfillment（成就）. Peace of mind makes you feel happy. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are sad. Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.

Failure is the way to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, and it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

【1】In which section can readers probably read the passage?

A．Education.

B．Travel.

C．Health.

D．Business.

【2】In the passage, the author compares life to_____________.

A．a package

B．happiness and sadness

C．failure and success

D．hope and despair

【3】What does the underlined word “despair” mean in Chinese?

A．颓废

B．遗憾

C．悲伤

D．绝望

【4】What’s the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?

A．What you can only choose is to work hard every day.

B．If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future.

C．When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow” , you’d better enjoy tomorrow better.

D．Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To encourage people to love each other.

B．To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.

C．To remind people of working hard for a better tomorrow.

D．To give readers some information about life.

24、   Using buses in Japan can be difficult for foreign tourists(游客) because there are usually few English signs, and there are different systems(系统) of ticketing in different companies(公司). Below is a description of the most common system:

1)   Enter the bus through the back door (or front door if there is only one door).

2) When entering, pick up a ticket from a small machine. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to make sure your fare(票价).

3) A screen above the driver shows the next stop and the fares for that stop. To make sure your fare, match the number on your ticket with the number and fare on the screen.

4) When your stop is nearing, press(按) one of the buttons(按钮) on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.

5) If you do not have the exact(准确的) fare, use the changing machine to get small coins(硬币).

6) When getting off, put your ticket and the exact fare into the box next to the driver.

根据短文内容判断正（T）、误（F）。

【1】It’s easy for foreigners to take the bus in Japan.

【2】If there is a bus with two doors, you should get on through the back door.

【3】When you get on a bus, you should buy a ticket first.

【4】If you want to get off, you should press one of the buttons on the wall.

【5】If you do not have the exact fare, change money with others.

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On【1】 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 【2】(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 【3】(three)one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 【4】(find)out their level(水平). To my【5】(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy 【6】(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 【7】(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 【8】(friend). I【9】 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 【10】(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

26、假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑期来上海玩, 他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。

（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Dear Ken,

I’m glad to know that you’re coming to Shanghai this summer holidays. I’m sure you

will enjoy your trip.  

Best wishes,

Xiao Ming