2024-2025学年（下）天门七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】绷带n. 用绷带包扎v. __________

【2】压；挤；按v. __________

【3】生病的；有病的adj. __________

【4】膝；膝盖n. __________

【5】鼻出血n. __________

【6】呼吸v. __________

【7】晒伤的adj. __________

【8】危险；风险；冒险n. & v. __________

【9】（交通）事故；意外遭遇n. __________

【10】情况；状况n. __________

【11】千克；公斤n. __________

【12】岩石n. __________

【13】血n. __________

【14】限制；约束；管理n. &v. __________

【15】勇气；意志n. __________

【16】我们自己pron. __________→我们（主格）pron. __________→我们（宾格）pron. __________

【17】登山者；攀登者n. __________→爬v. __________

【18】刀n. __________→（复数形式）__________

【19】意思是；打算；意欲v. __________→意义；意思n. __________→毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj. __________

【20】重要性；重要n. __________→重要的adj. __________

【21】决定；抉择n. __________→决定；选定v. __________

【22】死；死亡n. __________→消失；灭亡；死亡v. __________

2、用voice、noise或sound填空。

【1】Don’t make any ________ in the library.

【2】He spoke in a very low _________, so we couldn’t hear him.

【3】Don’t make a _________. Your father is sleeping.

【4】I can’t hear the ________ of the bell outside.

【5】Your mother’s _________ is very nice.

3、Write down the key words on your paper, or you will forget what I’ve said. ( 保持句意不变)

_________ you _________ write down the key words on your paper, you will forget what I’ve said.

4、Put that knife down. You might________ someone with it.

A.hurt B.press C.catch D.cover

5、Lily and her sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ________.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

6、________their opinion，I can solve the problem by myself．

A．For

B．In

C．To

D．With

7、(2020原创)I like reading different kinds of books. They can ________ me to the ocean of knowledge.

A.lead B.give C.make D.cause

8、–My car   .  Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

-- I’m sorry I can’t.  I’m   London tomorrow morning.

A. is new; leaving B. has broken down; leaving for

C. broke; leaving for D. is expensive; leaving

9、Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.

A．on

B．more than

C．in

10、________ you listen, ________ you’ll study.

A.More careful; better B.More carefully; the better

C.The more carefully; the better D.Carefully; the best

11、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.

A．not play; hurting

B．not to play; to hurt

C．not to play; hurting

D．to not play; hurting

12、---Is Jim in the office?

---No, he _______ to the dining hall.

A. goes   B. would go   C. has gone   D. had gone

13、My parents________for me to have dinner when I got back home yesterday evening．

A．wait

B．waited

C．have waited

D．were waiting

14、The law should stop factories ________ producing unhealthy gases.

A．by

B．in

C．with

D．from

15、My friend is happy to receive a letter from her parents. The underlined part “receive a letter from” means “________”.

A．hear from

B．hear of

C．look for

D．look after

16、We have to finish________the book tomorrow．

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

D. reads

17、The flowers ________ nice.

A．look

B．smells

C．taste

D．feel

18、--Did Daniel invite you to his party?

--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.

A. refuse   B. accept   C. return   D. receive

19、L：Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice!

P：Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?

L：Great!

P：Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.【1】.

L：I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.

P：【2】. No one will stop us right now.

L：Oh; no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.【3】

P：I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt.

L：So do I, a little.【4】You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.

P：【5】I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered.

L：I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

20、A: Hi, Wang Ting.

B: Hi, Li Jing.

A: 【1】？

B: I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.

A: 【2】. The homeless children should be taken good care of. Who are you going with?

B: I am going there with my classmates.【3】？

A: Yes, I'd love to. I love children and I'm free today. 【4】？

B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.

A: How about helping them with their schoolwork?

B: 【5】. The teachers there must be glad. Let's go.

21、

Safety rules on the subway

At the station

Be patient. Wait on the platform and wait for the train.

Be polite. Let passengers get off first.

Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.

When you hear a “beep,’ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.

On the train

Do not eat or drink on the train. It may make the train dirty.

Do not run on the train.

Give up your seat to old people, the disabled (残疾人) or people carrying babies.

Price

One—way fare (单程票): 2 yuan 6km/each, 3 yuan 13km/each

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What should people do when they get on the train?

A.Leave the seats. B.Open the door.

C.Ask for help. D.Wait in line.

【2】How many pieces of advice are there when people are at the station?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】Which shows good ways on the train according to the passage?

A.Run and play on the train. B.Eat or drink on the train.

C.Give up your seat to an old man. D.Make a lot of noise on the train.

【4】Where can you see it?

A.In a field. B.In a notice. C.In a fridge. D.In a poem.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.To persons needs ¥ 6 when they have a one—way fare each.

B.When people hear a “beep,’ sound, do not close the door.

C.The passage is about keeping safe on the subway.

D.We can run when we are on the subway.

22、The COVID-19 forced students to stay home in the past few months. Online learning became more common. But did students like it?

According to a report by China Youth Daily, Chinese high school students had the most positive attitude (积极的态度) toward online learning compared with those in the US and Japan. A total of 87.1 percent of Chinese students said online learning was “important”, higher than those of any of the other two countries.

However, the report added that students who study online were easily distracted (分心的). Some students always thought how fun it would be if they could play games on computers or mobile phones. Parents in the countryside had to work. They had no time to study with their children. And children had poor self-discipline (自我约束).

Students in all three countries also pointed out several worries, such as damage to their vision (视力), having to depend on the Internet and less independence (独立性) when asked to solve problems on their own.

Luckily, schools across China reopened. There is no need for students to have online classes. They can study at school with their classmates. What’s more, to make students keep healthy, schools will let students have at least two hours of outdoor activities a day, according to the National Health Commission.

阅读下面一篇短文，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】Chinese students in high schools don’t like online learning.

【2】In Japan and the US, students also have online classes.

【3】Parents in the countryside are busy working.

【4】Having online classes is bad for students’ eyes.

【5】Students must go out of the school to play at least two hours a day.

23、Do you still remember Aron Ralston, who lost his right arm but still likes taking dangerous sports like mountain climbing? In fact, he is just one of the “extreme sports” fans. In these fans’ eyes, extreme sports are quite dangerous but exciting sports that can bring out the best of them. Alex Honnold, another extreme sports lover, who ever climbed mountains without any safety equipment ( 装备) said that climbing is the time when he

feels most alive.

Climbing is not the only extreme sport. There are many of them in fact. Let’s take a look.

Extreme sports are exciting, however, it also puts your life in danger. So, think it over and train hard before trying such sports.

【1】Extreme sports fans think extreme sports are .

A．relaxing and fun

B．interesting and educational

C．safe and healthy

D．exciting but dangerous

【2】What does Alex Honnold mean by “feels most alive”?

A．He makes a living by climbing mountains.

B．He never minds taking risks when climbing.

C．He can get a strong feeling of excitement when climbing.

D．He will never be able to die when climbing without equipment.

【3】According to the passage, is NOT a kind of extreme sports.

A．running along the street

B．surfing across big waves

C．flying in a wingsuit

D．climbing without any equipment

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A．extreme sports are so dangerous that we shouldn’t try them

B．extreme sports are exciting but we need hard training before going

C．doing extreme sports is the best way to bring out the best in us

D．doing extreme sports is not dangerous if we go with others

24、   An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden（瑞典）. When he was about to return home, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day sailing. So he bought a ticket with that money he had and went on board.

He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.

The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept At lunch time, he kept out of the way, too. But by the time of dinner, he became very hungry.

“I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must get something to eat.” At dinner table, he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied（满意的）, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.

“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter. “The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.

“Yes,” answered the traveler.

“There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship, meals are already included（包括）in the ticket.

【1】When the English traveler was about to leave Sweden, he found that   .

A. he had enough money to come back to England

B. he didn’t have enough money for a ticket to come back to England

C. he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England

D. he had enough money for a ticket to come back to England and the meals

【2】On the ship he didn’t eat anything until the next day because   .

A. he wasn’t hungry

B. he thought he didn’t have money to pay the bill

C. he was ill

D. he thought the food was terrible

【3】He bought his ticket with all his money, because he thought that   .

A. he could get home without eating

B. he could borrow some money from others

C. he could get something to eat without paying

D. he could take something to eat with him

【4】After the meal, he knew he needn’t pay the bill, because   .

A. meals were included in the ticket B. someone would pay for him

C. he could pay it after he got to England D. the waiter served the meal for free

25、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

There are many parks in China. Most of t【1】 are very beautiful. I have been to some famous parks with my parents. I like them very much. But my f【2】 park is a small one near my home.

There are m【3】 trees and flowers in it. Some of the trees are f【4】 trees, such as apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. When a【5】 comes, I like to go to the park to pick some oranges. I don’t p【6】 all of them. I know some other people like them, too.

In the morning, I like reading under the tree. The air is f【7】 and the park is very quiet. Some people do morning e【8】 here. Some run, some dance and others do yoga. The best time of the year here is winter. When it s【9】, everything here becomes white. We can play with the snow. We make snowmen and have a snowball f【10】.

I like this park best because it gives me much happiness.

26、   现在，学生们周末都很忙。上个周日，玛丽非常忙，下面表格是玛丽上个周日的日程表。假设你是玛丽，请你根据表格内容，适当发挥，写一篇80词左右的短文。（注意时态）

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