2024-2025学年（下）遂宁七年级质量检测英语

1、【重点单词】

【1】在某处；到某处adv.________

【2】发明；创造v.________   发明；发明物n.________   发明家n.________

【3】难以置信的；不真实的adj.________   相信v.________

【4】特别的；不寻常的adj.________   通常地；经常地adv.________

【5】鼓励v.________   勇气n.________

【6】社会的adj.________

【7】和平的；安宁的adj.________   和平n.________

【8】表演；演出n.________   表演v.________

【9】完美的；完全的adj.________

【10】收集；采集v.________   收集；采集n.________

【11】德国的；德语的；德国人的adj.________   德国人（pl.）________

【12】主题n.________

【13】安全的；无危险的adj.________   安全n.________

【14】仅仅；只；不过adv.________   简易的，简单的adj.________

【15】主要地；通常adv.________   大多数adj.________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Darius is a 12-year-old boy from Newark, New Jersey. He doesn’t like talking with others, and he always keeps 【1】. But he is helpful.

【2】, Darius made bow ties (蝶形领结) to help homeless pets find new homes. His love for bow ties started at a very early age. When he was two, he wasn’t able to speak or do any easy things as other two-year-old 【3】 did. His mother and sister tried to help 【4】. Darius made a breakthrough (突破) when his sister 【5】 making hair ribbons (发带) for little girls.

“My mother and I came up 【6】 the idea that if he helped us with things like preparing the ribbon or cutting it, it would help him. And we were 【7】 because it worked!” his sister said.

Darius started making bow ties and 【8】 one every day. He began giving away many bow ties to animal shelters. 【9】 people bought bow ties online, it helped him buy materials (材料) for bow ties. Darius became famous for helping homeless pets. Many 【10】 interviewed him, and he even received a personal letter from the President of the United States.

3、I’m tall．My best friend is also tall．（合并为一句）

My best friend and I________ ________ ________．

4、—My God! My computer is broken.

—Don’t worry. Let me _____ for you.

A.fix it up B.fix up it C.put up it

5、— ________ you ever ________ to New York before, Jenny?

— Yes, twice.

A.Have；gone B.Have；been C.Did；went D.Will；go

6、I ________ Chinese poems since I was 10 years old.

A.learn B.learned C.will learn D.have learned

7、The government provided the homeless people ____ food and clothes.

A. in   B. with   C. onto   D. for

8、What you said is ________ right. It is surly a ________ village.

A．quiet; quite

B．quite; quite

C．quiet; quiet

D．quite; quiet

9、—___I watch TV after finishing my homework?

—Yes, you can.

A. Must   B. Need   C. Could   D. Should

10、When the teacher came in, the students stopped ________ and became very ________.

A．to talk: quiet

B．talking; quiet

C．talk; quietly

11、The meeting will begin in half an hour, so we must ________ right now.

A．start out

B．put out

C．come on

D．go away

12、Watching TV too much________ your eyes.

A.is harm to B.do harmful to C.is harmful to D.do harm to

13、The skirt ____________ soft as if it is made of silk.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

14、The room is clean and tidy. You ________ clean it.

A.don't have to B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't

15、 – I want to know if Mary ____ us in the fashion show tonight,

– I believe if she ___ her homework, she ___ us.

A. joins, finishes, joins

B. will join, finishes ,will join

C. joins, will finish, joins

D. will join, will finish, will join

16、I have many ____ and I like the ____ bear best.

A．toys; toys

B．toy; toy

C．toys; toy

17、People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.

A．were cut down

B．cut down

C．are cut down

D．will be cut down

18、We all know the importance of _______ control of our own lives.

A．be in

B．being in

C．to be in

D．in

19、A: Hello, Jenny! 【1】

B: Tomorrow? I have no idea. What about you?

A: Hmm, I'm going to have a party at home. 【2】

B: Yes, I'd love to. 【3】

A: Yeah! I need your help.

B: What do you want me to do?

A: 【4】

B: Clean the house? No problem. 【5】

A: Hmm, could you help me buy some fruit?

B: All right.

A．Do you need my help?

B．I will go to the movies tomorrow.

C．What are you going to do tomorrow?

D．Could you help me clean the house?

E．Would you like to come?

F．Could I go to your party?

G．What else do you need me to do?

20、还原句子，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

If a snake bites (咬, 过去式bit)you, take a photo with your mobile phone!【1】This is the surprising advice of a British cook.

One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.【2】“ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said.

Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.【3】Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.

Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.【4】When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.【5】Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”

A.It may save your life.

B.Then his chest(胸部) began to hurt.

C.So the doctor sent it to London Zoo.

D.It climbed out of the box and hid(hide躲藏的过去式) under the dish.

E.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.

21、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.

That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders — they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).

Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.

So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders — experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”

【1】Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?

A. In a university.   B. In the Parliament Hall.

C. On the Internet.   D. In a tourist attraction.

【2】The passage shows that the world’s future depends on   .

A. getting good grades

B. traveling abroad

C. connections among young people

D. texts and emails

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?

A. 完成   B. 比较   C. 竞争   D. 抱怨

【4】In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?

A. Going to a university.

B. Doing more exercises.

C. Studying abroad.

D. Getting good test scores.

【5】Where may the passage come from?

A. A story.   B. A news report.

C. A scientific magazine.   D. A speech.

22、John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out of all their wine (酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.

On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.

Jo hn was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman (商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.

After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave to him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.

“How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other.

【1】What did Sam and John do?

A. They were doctors. B. They were shopkeepers.

C. They were officers. D. They were policemen.

【2】What was the weather like when Sam and John went to buy some wine?

A. It was sunny and warm. B. It was windy and cold.

C. It was rainy and snowy. D. It was rainy and cold.

【3】How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?

A. Five cents. B. Fifteen cents. C. Ten cents. D. Fifty cents.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.

B. S am and John spent ten cents on getting some wine from the city.

C. Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.

D. Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Two Men on the Way Home B. A Small Shop

C. The Bad Weather D. Some Cheap Wine

23、Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, hard training is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may include many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet (饮食). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training.

In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks.

Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.

Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦片), toast (烤面包) and scrambled egg (炒蛋) is the best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.

【1】According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training?

A．A month before the race.

B．A week before the race.

C．Three or four months before the race.

D．A year before the race.

【2】What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?

A．Easily digested food.

B．A big meal.

C．Lots of meat.

D．Oily food.

【3】What is the length of the modern marathon?

A．100km.

B．60km.

C．30km.

D．42km.

【4】Players must have _______ in order to run better in a marathon.

A．training at different speeds and changes in diet

B．much water

C．lessons before the race

D．many fruits

【5】Hard training before a marathon can _______.

A．make the game easier

B．keep the players healthy

C．help the players’ body work

D．have more fans

24、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable (愉快的) as possible. We hope we will give you the best services.

★Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.

★Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30. Also, a room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.

★Telephone: There is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call, We will tell you to wait a moment if the line is busy.

★Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.

★Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following time:12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.

★Another Service: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays.

【1】When can you use the room service?

A．Only in the daytime.

B．Only at night.

C．At any time during a day.

D．Only in the evening.

【2】If you want to have breakfast in your room, what should you do?

A．Phone the service desk.

B．Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.

C．Go to the hotel dining room.

D．Put the card outside the room before 6:00.

【3】What should you do if the telephone line is busy?

A．We should get off the line.

B．We should ask the service centre for help.

C．We should wait a moment.

D．We should use the paid phone.

【4】If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _______.

A．12:00

B．13:00

C．10:00

D．11:30

【5】The instructions tell you that you can _______.

A．go shopping at any time in the hotel

B．get at least six service in the hotel

C．see a film whenever you want

D．go to the coffee house twice a week.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were n【1】 plants. This is because plants can make food from air, w【2】 and sunlight. A【3】 and humans cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and o【4】 animals. So animals and humans need plants to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants a【5】 us.

If you look c【6】 at the plants around you, you will find that there are two k【7】 of plants: flowering planst and non-flowering (不开花的) plants. Flowering plants can make seeds (种子). Fruits p【8】 the seeds. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. B【9】 a few fruits have no seeds at all.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall in w【10】 and shady (阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

26、   人的一生会收到来自家人、朋友、老师甚至陌生人的礼物，可能是一件物品，也可能是一个鼓励……Teens杂志推送出新的英语栏目Story，本期的Story要求读者分享一件自己最喜欢的/有意义的/特殊的礼物，请根据杂志的要求写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你的礼物；2. 描述礼物背后的故事；3. 谈谈你的感想。

注意：

1. 内容涵盖所有要点；

2. 短文不得出现真实人名和校名等信息；

3. 词数：80—100；

4. 短文开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

参考词汇： encouragement鼓励 (n.)

短文开头：

I have received many gifts in the past few years.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________