2024-2025学年（下）鞍山九年级质量检测英语

1、You know now that 5G network (网络) can give you a faster online experience. ____In fact, 5G can do much more than this.

Here are some of the major things that 5G can do.

Education. ____你需要在家上课吗？ If you have 5G, you can have your classes outside your house. The class can go as smoothly as the ones you have inside your home.

Medical care. Xiaoming is at school. Suddenly he feels uncomfortable and falls down on the ground. An ambulance (救护车) comes. Doctors at the ambulance send his information to the hospital through 5G. Doctors at the hospital get the information. They can have a video call to diagnose (诊断) Xiaoming. Where there is 5G, future medical care can be like this. Also, ____When people are ill, they probably don't have to go to hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.

5G makes the Internet of things possible. ____It is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster (吐司机) knows when you get up, it will make your breakfast. Imagine a day with 5G in the future. At 7 o'clock in the morning, your pillow gently shakes. The curtain opens it without your help. You wake up. After 7:10, smart wardrobes (衣橱) show you the weather forecast and it tells you what to wear. At 7:30, you go to school in a self-driving car. At 5 o'clock, smart fridge shows a dinner recipe for your parents to cook. At 7:30, you can enjoy a live concert. At 10, the lights turn off. ____是时候睡觉了。

【1】______________________

【2】______________________

【3】______________________

【4】______________________

【5】______________________

2、Studies show that less active students in class require a little more ________.

A. prize

B. task

C. friend

D. care

3、In the future E-books may take_______ place of traditional books.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

4、In order to protect ourselves, we should keep our________information safe.

A.special B.private C.similar

5、一Have you got the tickets for the concert?

一Not yet，I didn't realize   difficult it was   the tickets.

A. what; to get   B. what; getting   C. how; to get   D. how; getting

6、Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to go into ________ space.

A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

7、—May we go to the playground, Miss Li?

—No, you________.You must finish your task first.

A.can’t B.shouldn't C.wouldn’t D.needn’t

8、Peter keeps  us he's going to be a famous artist before he's 40.

A. tell B. tellingC. to tellD. told

9、— The end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life.

— Yes, ________ difficulties, ________ many exciting things.

A.along with; there'll be B.as well as; there'll have C.together with; it'll

10、Please keep ______ from the beginning to the end. You are sure to have a good result.

A．silent

B．cool

C．healthy

D．safe

11、--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?

---I _______ a walk by the river.

A. had   B. was having   C. have had   D. have

12、They_________the old houses and built a square there last year.

A.got down B.pulled down C.put down D.slowed down

13、— Your MP3 is so nice. How much was it?

— It ________ me 300 yuan.

A．bought

B．paid

C．spent

D．cost

14、So you have watched the action movie, haven’t you?

Yes. I _______ it with my parents in LuXun Theatre.

A.watch B.watched

C.will watch   D.am watching

15、--- Sorry, I’m late. _______ did the meeting begin?

--- It doesn’t matter. The meeting _______ for several minutes.

A. When; has just begun   B. When; has just been on

C. How long; has just been on   D. How long; has just begun

16、—The Browns are going to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.

— _______________ if it __________ rain.

A.So we will; doesn't B.So will we; doesn’t

C.So do we; doesn’t D.So will we; won’t

17、We ________ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad.

A. can

B. need

C. may

D. should

18、---When can we see the films in our town?

--- Not until the cinema _________________.

A．builds

B．will build

C．is built

D．will be built

19、 Bob used to _______ a difficult person to get along with. But recently he has got used to_______ with others in a friendly way.

A. be, work     B. be , working

C. being ,work   D. being, working

20、Though I have failed twice, I want to try it ______ third time.

A．the

B．/

C．a

D．an

21、—I’m worried about the dancing competition. I can’t do it well.

— ___________. Keep dancing, and you will make it.

A. What a pity! B. No way. C. No problem D. Practice makes perfect.

22、用所给动词的适当形式填空和所给汉语填上适当的词。

【1】My sister __________ (not read) the book before.

【2】I ______ already _________( have) an apple. So I’m not hungry.

【3】Don’t be afraid ____(ask) questions if you don’t understand them.

【4】My mother ____ (work) in this shop since we moved here in 2006.

【5】I _______already ______ (see) the film.  I ________ (see) it last week.

【6】Why not ________(play) soccer outside? It’s a sunny day!

【7】Did the man find many _____________(treasure) on the island?

【8】There is an _______(岛）called Mushan in the Chao Lake.

【9】I think computer is a very useful __________（发明）.

【10】______ ______ ______（说实话）,I have part with my toy.

23、从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，有二项是多余的。

A: You must be excited about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve!

B:【1】

A: Why?

B: Well, for one thing, I don’t know how to use chopsticks very well… and I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table.

A: Oh, I see. Well, one important thing is that you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.

B:【2】. In the United States, it doesn’t matter.

A: Yeah, I know. It’s also impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.【3】

B: Oh, OK.

A: Oh, and there’s one more thing you need to know.【4】. Only parents are expected to talk at the dinner table. Children are not allowed to speak.

B: Wow!【5】

A: Haha, I’m just kidding!

A.That’s unusual.

B.Yeah, but I’m a little nervous, too.

C.You’re not supposed to talk when you’re eating dinner.

D.That’s interesting.

E.You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks, either.

F.That’s easy.

G.We all know that is impolite.

24、Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for “clock” in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of “death”．Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬礼)．Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.

In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (One, Three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.

In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.

【1】According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.

A．flowers

B．clothes

C．food

D．clocks

【2】People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in________.

A．Germany

B．China

C．both China and Germany

D．both China and Russia

【3】What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?

A．奇数的

B．偶数的

C．甚至

D．平坦的

【4】What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?

A．Thirteen of something.

B．Flowers except red roses.

C．An even number of something.

D．Something wrapped in brown paper.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Foreigners’ Presents

B．Giving Flowers as Presents

C．Different Customs in Giving Presents

D．Don’t Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents

25、Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.

No one knows how or when those people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.

People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger.

When people had machines, life in the village changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.

Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?

【1】【1】From the passage we know that people lived on(以……为食)_____ before cities began.

A. animals   B. grass   C. crops   D. fruits

【2】【2】Why could men stay in one place?

A. Because they knew how to hunt animals.

B. Because they built houses.

C. Because they began growing crops.

D. Because they had machines.

【3】【3】What happened when factories were built?

A. People began to live in the factories.

B. More and more people lived near the factories.

C. There were many machines in the factories.

D. Machines were very useful.

【4】【4】Which of the following is true?

A. People had to move often before they began growing crops.

B. People didn’t like to live in big cities.

C. The villages were bigger than the cities.

D. All the people like to move back to small towns today.

【5】【5】The main idea of the story is that ______.

A. how people grew crops

B. how people built houses

C. how villages grew

D. how cities began to grow

26、   Two little boys Carl and Philip were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女）appeared and handed each of them a New Year present. They opened the packages and found two beautiful books, with pages as white as the snow.

A year passed and the Fairy came again to the boys.

The Fairy: I have brought you new books and will take the old ones back to Father Time.

 Philip: May I keep my book a little longer? I haven’t read it lately.

 The Fairy: No, I must take it back.

Carl: I wish that I could look through my book just one more time. I can only read one page at a time, because when I turn the page it sticks and I can never open the book again that day.

The Fairy: Maybe you should check your books. She lit two little candles for them. To their great surprise, on one page there were ugly, black spots (黑点）while the very next page showed a lovely little picture. Even on the most beautiful pages there were ugly spots too.

Carl and Philip: Who did this? Every page was as white as snow when we first opened it, but now they are full of spots!

The Fairy: See, Philip, the roses appeared on this page when you shared your toys with the baby; and this pretty bird would never be on here if you were not kind the other day.

Philip: But what makes these spots?

The Fairy: That came when you told a lie one day, and this when you did not listen to Mom. All these spots that look so ugly in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气的）.Each pretty thing in your books came on its page when you were good.

Carl and Philip: Oh, I wish we could have the books again!

The Fairy: That cannot happen. They must now go back into Father Time’s bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one. Perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the others. With these words, she disappeared, and the boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open. And on the cover of this book was written in letters of gold, "FOR THE NEW YEAR".

【1】The little boys Carl and Philip first got the books from ________.

A．their parents

B．a Fairy

C．a god

D．a shop keeper

【2】What can we learn about the first two books from the passage?

A．The pages were full of black spots when the boys first got them.

B．Carl had never opened his book before the Fairy came again.

C．After they did something good, beautiful things would appear on them.

D．Nothing changed during the year when the books were with the boys.

【3】What will probably happen after the boys get the two new books?

A．Their parents won’t be happy to find out the books.

B．They value the books so much that they will never open them.

C．They will be more understanding and would like to share with others.

D．The booksellers will make copies of the books and sell them at the store.

【4】The best title of the passage may be ________.

A．Fairy’s New Year Gifts

B．Two Boys’ Happy Memories

C．The Dream Life of Carl and Philip

D．Two Expensive Books

27、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

You are probably familiar with the saying：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:An apple a day may keep aging away.

The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.

It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed. The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk, climb and move about as they aged.

According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses, as well as aging.

In another study, researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.

The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.

Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first“extra-healthy’’apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.

The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant, which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.

【1】Why were fruit flies used for the research?

A. Because they have a similar diet to humans.

B. Because they have a history as long as apples.

C. Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.

D. Because they share a lot of genes with humans.

【2】What result did the researchers find out?

A. Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.

B. Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.

C. Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.

D. Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.

【3】What happened to apples around 65 million years ago according to the research?

A. Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse.

B. Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs. [

C. They experienced a great genetic change making them used to worse conditions.

D. They went through a similar development to peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.

B. People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.

C. Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.

D. People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.

28、   I’ve been looking for a job about eight 【1】(month). A few weeks ago, I went to an interview and handed off my car to the valet guy. 【2】 I was waiting for the elevator I heard him telling his partner that he would like a coffee, so after my interview I stopped at the cafe in the lobby and 【3】(buy) one for him. He was really 【4】(thank) to me and asked for my business card. I gave it to him, thinking maybe he wanted to send me 【5】 thank you email or something else. The next day I got a call 【6】 the manager at this big staffing agency in our city. She was the valet guy’s cousin and he asked 【7】(she) to call me. I ended up 【8】(meet) with her in person, and after only a week she helped me to find my dream job. Today was my first day, and it went 【9】(perfect). Be nice to everyone all the time, something unexpected may 【10】(happen) to you.

29、This story is about Mrs.Jones. She is 82 years old. Although her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.

This morning Mrs Jones was moving to the nursing home(养老院). The nursing home was very _______. After hours of waiting, Mrs.Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready. ______the way to her room, I told her what the room was like.

Suddenly she said,“I love it!” “But Mrs Jones, you haven’t seen the room yet!” I was ______

at her reply.

She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesn’t depend on ______ the furniture is placed(放置). It depends on how I decide to ______the room. I have already decided to love the room before I ______ see it.”

Then she continued, “I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just ______ bed and be thankful that I can ______ enjoy a new day. Each day is a gift. I’ll enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account(账户) before.”

Life is like a bank account.You can ______ what you’ve put in. If you have put a lot of ______

in your bank account, you can enjoy some of it when you feel sad.

Attitude(态度) is everything.

【1】A. narrow   B. beautiful   C. busy   D. big

【2】A. On   B. In   C. By   D. Through

【3】A. surprised   B. excited   C. scared   D. satisfied

【4】A. why   B. which   C. what   D. how

【5】A. look up   B. think about   C. clean up   D. care about

【6】A. clearly   B. carefully   C. actually   D. nearly

【7】A. get down   B. get off   C. get out of   D. get up

【8】A. just   B. still   C. ever   D. only

【9】A. take out   B. take up   C. take off   D. take away

【10】A. love   B. courage   C. kindness   D. happiness