2024-2025学年（下）铜仁七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】珠宝；财富n. ____________________

【2】岛n. _____________________________________

【3】经典作品；名著n. ________________

【4】（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张n. _____________

【5】匆忙；赶快v. ____________________

【6】预期；预定adj. ___________________________

2、选词填空。

【1】She ________ her father. They are both tall and thin.

【2】The customers can ________ their names or whatever they want on the wall of the milk shake store.

【3】—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?

—I’m going to ________ a hobby like playing the guitar.

【4】Please hurry up! The plane will ________ in half an hour.

【5】I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t ________ too much of your time.

【6】On a cold night, a man came in, ________ his coat and sat down beside me.

3、

【1】I bought this pet dog two months ago．(同义句转换)

I_______ _______this pet dog______two months．

【2】Why don’t you buy a present for your mother?(同义句转换)

_______ _______ _______a present for your mother?

【3】Tom has learned Chinese for two years．(对画线部分提问)

________ _______has Tom learned Chinese?

【4】He got exercise by running．(对画线部分提问)

________ _______he get exercise?

【5】He has been a teacher in our school since last year．(改为一般疑问句)

_________he_________a teacher in our school since last year?

4、________knows the answer should raise your hand.

A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Whenever D.wherever

5、— Oh, no! We’ve missed the 9 o’clock train!

— ________. There’s another one in half an hour.

A．Don’t worry

B．Hurry up

C．Give me a break

D．You’re welcome

6、The problem is too hard for me ________. Can you help me?

A.work out it B.to work out it C.to work it out

7、It was ________ but I tried my best to do it.

A．hard work

B．a hard work

C．work hard

D．hard-working

8、Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.

A. was   B. is   C. were   D. are

9、The student ________ can speak good English is my best friend.

A．whom

B．whose

C．who

D．when

10、During the May Day holiday, ________ visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Flying Tigers Memorial Museum.

A．thousand of

B．thousands

C．thousands of

D．thousand

11、Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei.

A.in；in B.in；on C.on；in D.on；to

12、I’ll do it _____ a minute.

A. at B. on C. in D. after

13、Our teacher has worked for 3 hours.He needs ________ a rest.

A.to have B.having C.have D.to having

14、—My flowers need ________ every day. Did you forget to water them?   — No. I didn’t.

A．water

B．to water

C．watering

15、You didn’t go there，________.

A. too

B. either

C. also

D. already

16、— What about the cake cooked by your mother?

—It ________delicious.

A．smelling

B．smelt

C．smells

D．is smelt

17、Instead of practicing ________ the piano, my little sister is watching TV in the sitting room.

A．to play

B．play

C．playing

D．played

18、You can’t eat too much _______ food, or you will have a toothache.

A．sweet

B．delicious

C．expensive

D．healthy

19、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

(Nancy and her mother are talking about the gift that she bought for Gina in Australia.)

Mum: Honey, you look upset!【1】

Nancy: Here’s the gift I bought for Gina but look at the label （标签） ——Made in China.

Mum: Oh! Let me see...But it’s not a big deal.

Nancy: Really?【2】

Mum: I don’t think so.

Nancy: Why not?

Mum: Because Chinese -made brands are becoming more and more popular outside of China.

Nancy: 【3】

Mum: Well, it means the development of China has amazed the world with its growth.

Nancy: Well, I know.【4】

Mum: Uh-huh, what a clever girl!

Nancy: That reminds me. It is said that it is extremely hard to find a family where there are no Chinese products in Australia.

Mum: That’s it!【5】

Nancy: Good idea! Come on!

A. What do you mean?

B. Is it all right?

C. What’s wrong with you?

D. That’s to say China is playing an important role in the international community now.

E. But I hope we can change “Made in China” to “Created in China” in the future..

F. Isn’t it funny to travel a long way to Australia only to buy some gifts made in China?

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mr. Brown! 【1】?

B: No, he hasn’t come back yet. My son is still in Canada. He will be back next week.

A: 【2】?

B: He has worked in Canada for about two years. He has been working there since he left the university.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, he has. He has been back three times.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes. We miss him very much. Without him, my wife and I often feel lonely.

A: 【5】?

B: We don’t ask him to come back because we hope he can have a good job abroad. But he says he will work and stay with us in Beijing next year.

A: That’s great.

21、   Nancy, Lisa's good friend，is ill. Lisa and her classmates want to visit Nancy. Lisa's mom gives her some advice. 

Call first if possible. Sometimes a sick person may have too many visitors. And he or she may feel tired and want to take a break. For example，if you call Nancy first，you can choose a right time for a visit. At least it will give her a chance (机会) to tidy up the room. 

Be cheerful．The most important result of your visit may be to make her happy and give her hope. You can talk something funny with her or tell her some jokes. Don't tell her any bad news. 

Listen to your friend. When people are not feeling well，it is important for them to have a feeling that someone is listening carefully to them. 

Wash your hands carefully.Do this before and after a visit.It is the right thing for you.

【1】How many pieces of advice does Mom give Lisa?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

【2】What should Lisa do before she visits Nancy?

A. Buy a gift. B. Give Nancy a call. C. Tidy up her room.   D. Take a break.

【3】Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “cheerful” in the third paragraph?

A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Creative. D. Serious.

【4】The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph means “________”．

A. Listening to your friend B. Visiting your friend

C. Washing hands D. Giving your friend hope

【5】What do we know about the sick people?

A. They may want to see kids. B. They may like bad news.

C. They may like going out. D. They may want to talk to others.

22、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

23、Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious. Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.

Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark,” he thought during the breakfast.

After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心). But he refused (拒绝) to believe that he’d fail (不及格) the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and took his chair. He noticed how relaxed and happy his friends looked.

“They are just underprepared (准备不充分的),” he thought as the exam began.

Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and uncomfortable. He then slumped (瘫倒) in his chair, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.

He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.

“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.

A. lazy B. clever C. brave D. hard-working

【2】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A. sure B. bored C. lucky D. surprised

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?

A. He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

B. He had a good night’s sleep before the exam.

C. He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends.

D. He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day.

【4】Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?

A. In his home.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hospital.

D. In his teacher’s office.

【5】What lesson did Robert mainly learn?

A. It’s important to have a balanced life.

B. It’s better to have fun than to do well.

C. Friends will be there when you need them.

D. Good things come to hard-working people.

24、An old lady in a plane had a blanket (毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, "I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!"

Then the captain came. He said, "Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. "But she continued to hide.        

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, "I am sorry, young man, but I don't like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I'll say one thing," She continued kindly, "You and your wife keep your plane very clean!"

【1】An old lady had________.

A．glasses

B．a blanket over her head

C．a coat

D．a basket

【2】She didn't want to________.

A．take it off

B．turn it off

C．get on

D．talk about it

【3】________spoke to her.

A．The air hostess

B．The man next to her

C．her husband

D．one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been ______ before.

A．abroad

B．home

C．in a plane

D．in hospital

【5】The woman didn't like planes and she was never going ______.

A．to fly again

B．to travel

C．to go abroad

D．to go home

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

My best friend Bob is used to 【1】(play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 【2】(move), so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a 【3】(head), sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t 【4】(sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查) him and said, “You should 【5】(take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on 【6】(use) the computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 【7】(relax) your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows the 【8】(important) of working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 【9】(play) computer games once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 【10】(feel) well soon and get better grades. After all(毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

26、书面表达

今年是我市创建全国文明城市的关键一年。作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

l. 尊敬老师，对人礼貌；

2. 帮助他人，友善待人；

3. 遵守交通规则，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；

4. 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；

5. 个人观点。

参考词汇：尊敬  respect；对

……礼貌 be polite to；斑马线  zebra crossing

Our city is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?

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