2024-2025学年（下）石嘴山七年级质量检测英语

1、这个小男孩在公交车上给老人让座是很有礼貌的。

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2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。

②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化；

③其中有两个词多余。

Nowadays young people often have problems with their minds. Some students become 【1】 because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting 【2】 well with people like their parents and classmates.

Lu Jian, a fifteen-year-old student from Henan, couldn’t understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He 【3】 so worried that he wouldn’t like to do his daily activities.

Dai Lin, a student from Shandong, fourteen years old, was 【4】 of meeting strangers. His face 【5】 red when he met them.

Another student, sixteen-year-old Liu Fang from Anhui had a 【6】 of scare. She was afraid of 【7】 or exams. When she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from China Daily says about 14% of Beijing students have mental problems, 【8】 teenagers. Their trouble includes worries and unhappiness and having problems in learning and getting on with people.

A famous expert(专家) on teenagers gave the following 【9】 for teenagers:

Talk to your parents or teachers often.

Take part in group activities and play sports.

Go to the doctor’s if not feeling 【10】.

3、I have had this bike for five years.(改为同义句)

I have had this bike ________ ________ ________ ________.

4、I can’t cook, play the guitar ________ ride a bike.

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

5、— What’s _________ matter with your mother?

— She has _________ bad cold.

A. a; a   B. an; an   C. the; a   D. a; the

6、There are more than three________ different trees in the forests.

A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousand

7、The book ________on the desk.

A．no is longer

B．no longer is

C．is no longer

D．no longer

8、Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after_________.

A．herself

B．her

C．hers

D．she

9、China announced that it would ________ the Xiong’an New Area in North China, to push for the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

A．tidy up

B．set up

C．put up

D．take up

10、—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?

—________.

A．Yes, I do

B．That’s right

C．Yes, please

D．Yes, I’d like to

11、I couldn’t believe that such an  expensive car was ________ and crashed into another car.

A. without controlling B. out of control

C. under the control D. out of the control

12、I went home after I ______ the service in the hotel.

A. pay for   B. pay off 

C. paid for     D. paid off

13、—The bread is delicious.

—It will taste _______ with some jam on it.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

14、—Have you cleaned your room 　　　　? 

—Yes, I have.

A．still

B．yet

C．ever

D．already

15、—Don’t forget to bring a map when you go around the city.

—________.

A．Yes, I do

B．No, I don’t

C．Yes, I won’t

D．No, I won’t

16、I________the copy with the original，but there was not much difference．

A．predicted

B．compared

C．made

D．improved

17、I will visit my grandparents. I am looking forward ________ them.

A．to meet

B．meeting

C．to meeting

D．meet

18、(2019贵阳改编) Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ________ we keep playing with phones.

A.though B.unless C.if D.until

19、A: Hello! Can I help you?

B: Yes, I’d like to be a volunteer.

A: What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

B: 【1】  

A: Oh, we need someone to help to teach kids to play basketball.

B: Sorry, I can’t play basketball.【2】 

A: There is a job—cleaning up the parks. It’s every Saturday.

B: That’s not good. I have to help look after my little sister on Saturdays.

A: Oh, I see. Here is another job. 【3】 

B: Sorry. I can’t even repair my own bicycle.

A: OK. Maybe this is a good one. Would you like to read to sick people in the hospital? You can do that any day you like.

B: 【4】 When could I start?  

A: How about today?

B: 【5】

A.Today is OK.

B.Any work is OK.

C.That sounds good.

D.I hope he can come.

E.Is there anything else?

F.How far is the hospital?

G.Do you know how to repair bicycles?

20、补全对话

(2017辽宁丹东)

A:Hi,Wang Fang.I haven’t seen you for days.66.【1】

B:I have been to Beijing.

A:67.【2】

B:I took part in The First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading competition.

A:Really?How did you perform?

B:68.【3】

A:Congratulations!You are always the best.Whose poem did you choose?

B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favorite poet.

A:I like his poems,too.69.【4】

B:Fantastic!We should learn more about our Chinese ancient poems.

A:70.【5】It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

B:That’s right.

A.Have you ever been to Beijing?

B.What did you do there?

C.I won the first place.

D.And what do you think of the competition?

E.I went on Wednesday.

F.Where have you been?

G.I agree with you.

21、People often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen (冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30°F.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.

C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【2】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?

A．气候恶劣的

B．充满危险的

C．困难重重的

D．无人居住的

【3】The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is __________.

A．that the temperature suddenly drops

B．that the water under the ice is frozen

C．that the ocean water under the ice moves

D．that the surface is covered with lots of ice

22、   Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.

Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.

It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license（驾照）to him.

“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”

【1】The Hunts were poor because ____.

A. they were lazy B. they were too weak to work

C. they couldn’t make enough money D. they weren’t able enough

【2】The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

A. good B. bad C. friendly D. useless

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.

B. It was the old woman’s fault.

C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

23、Emma is good at solving problems, so many students write to her to ask for advice. Here are some students’ problems and Emma’s replies.

【1】What is Meg’s sister like?

A．Noisy.

B．Tidy.

C．Hard-working.

D．Friendly.

【2】Why is it hard for Meg to find her thing on the desk?

A．Because Meg isn’t a tidy girl.

B．Because Meg is a careless girl.

C．Because Meg’s sister takes them away.

D．Because Meg’s sister makes a mess on the desk.

【3】Which of the following is NOT Emma’s advice to Meg?

A．Writing a letter to her sister.

B．Changing a place to study.

C．Talking to her sister face to face.

D．Using the desk at different times.

【4】Why Emma think Judy’s problem is real?

A．Because she has the same one.

B．Because many people have it.

C．Because it is easy to solve.

D．Because they both like it.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Judy is very sure of herself in her lessons.

B．Judy always learns wrong things in her life.

C．Emma thinks Judy’s problem is not right.

D．Emma advises Judy should study in a group.

24、

A video of a one—arm Chinese boy playing basketball recently went viral (走红) on the Internet in China. In the video, the young boy was playing with his great basketball skills, which even drew the attention of NBA super star Steven Curry.

"I didn't even realize he had only one arm when I first watched the video," said one person after watching the video.

The one—arm 13—year—old is a country boy from Yunfu City, south China's Guangdong Province. His name is Zhang Jiacheng. At the age of five,he lost his right arm after an accident at an oil factory. Zhang had to get used to eating and getting dressed with one arm. However, it didn't stop him from pursuing his dream of playing basketball. In 2018, he found his love for basketball after taking part in a basketball class in his school. Since then, he has hardly been seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling(运球) at home in the living room. Even playing against players far taller and stronger than him,he still plays with strong will and shoots the ball.”Keep up or give up” is his life motto(座右铭）

His basketball skills as well as his spirit received praises (赏扬)from some professional basketball players."I've never seen a child play basketball better than him,"said Chinese national basketball player Zhu Fangyu. Zhu now the manager of the Guangdong Southern Tigers team, sent a warm invitation to Zhang to come and watch the team play after the season resume (季赛恢复) . While his teammate, CBA's all—time leading scorer Yi Jianlian,expressed similar thoughts after watching him play, saying: "The heart always stays the same as the strongest part of the body."

【1】In the first paragraph, we learn that   .

A.a video about a boy became well known in the US.

B.a one—arm boy with his great basketball skills attracted public’s attention.

C.the video was popular because Steven Curry showed his basketball skills in the video.

【2】Zhang Jicheng lost his right arm   .

A.in 2007 B.in 2012 C.in 2018

【3】The underlined word "pursuing" probably means   in Chinese here?

A.追求 B.训练 C.研究

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Jicheng?

A.He was highly praised by some professional players.

B.He has hardly been seen with a ball in his hand after losing this right arm.

C.He will join the Guangdong Southern Tigers Team after the season resume.

【5】What's the best tittle of the passage?

A.Keep Up or Give Up

B.An Accident Changed a Boy's Life

C.One arm Boy Who Never Gives Up

25、根据首字母提示补充单词，完成短文。

The story of Cinderella c【1】 from France. It’s about Cinderella who wanted to go to a dance, but her stepmother would not let her go. Then her godmother came to see her. She gave Cinderella some beautiful c【2】 and t【3】 her to go to the dance. She also gave her shoes of g【4】. Cinderella danced w【5】 a prince. He t【6】 she was very beautiful.

At 12 o’clock, Cinderella had to come a【7】 from the dance. As she ran away, one of her shoes f【8】 off and the prince found it. He k【9】 the shoe was Cinderella’s.

“I will look for the beautiful girl whose shoe this is and then I will m【10】 her.” he said. After seeing many other women, the prince found Cinderella and married her.

26、假如你是汤淼，从12岁起，你就成了鲍勃·迪伦的粉丝。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍鲍勃·迪伦（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

My name is Tang Miao. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________