2024-2025学年（下）南京七年级质量检测英语

1、亚马孙河是世界上最长的河流之一。

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2、

In the morning, we went 【1】 along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two­-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could 【2】 no place to hide in.

Twenty minutes 【3】 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it 【4】 heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided 【5】 up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit (精神).

3、Lisa came here when she was a child.

Lisa ________ ________ here since she was a child.

4、________ teaching building ________ in our school last year?

A．Was...built

B．Is...built

C．Does... built

D．Were...built

5、— The box is too heavy. Will you give me a hand?   — ______________.

A．My pleasure

B．With pleasure

C．Not at all

D．See you

6、How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.

A. help   B. helps   C. to help   D. helping

7、—Would you like to watch the movie HarryPotter with me tonight?

—Sorry, I ______ it many times.

A．watch

B．have watched

C．will watch

D．was watching

8、Have you ever been to Shanghai________？

A．a month ago

B．yesterday

C．ago

D．before

9、Listen! Who’s singing? It ________ beautiful.

A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. looks

10、— What are you interested in about China?

— The wall ________ of stones by people in the old days.

A．made

B．was made

C．makes

D．is made

11、I’ll return this book __________.

A．in two weeks’ time

B．two weeks later

C．after two weeks

D．about two weeks

12、—How about taking a walk after dinner?—_________.

A.Good idea  B.Here you are  C.Sorry to hear that D.Let’s go

13、Several days ago the drop of water was floating ________ in the cloud in Jiangxi.

A.comfort B.comfortable C.uncomfortable D.comfortably

14、English is very important. You _______ speak it every day.

A.needn’t B.ought C.ought to D.shouldn’t

15、The “double reduction” policy (双减政策) is really wonderful for students. And now some parents refuse ________ their children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.

A．send

B．sends

C．sending

D．to send

16、He appears________the film very much.

A.likes B.to like C.like D.liking

17、 _________of the two boys is from America. They’re from Canada.

A. Both   B. Either   C. Neither   D. All

18、________he was very tired，he continued working in his office．

A．Since

B．Although

C．As soon as

D．Because

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline.

B: Hello.【1】

A: Can I help you, Wang Fei?

B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends.

A: OK.【2】 When you smile, people think you are friendly to them.

B: I agree with you. What else?

A: 【3】

B: But how do I start a talk?

A: First, you can say something nice about him.

B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him?

A: 【4】 For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy？”

B: Thank you for telling me so much.

A: 【5】

A.The quickest way to make friends is to smile.

B.Can you introduce me to others?

C.To learn to talk with others is also very important.

D.This is Wang Fei speaking.

E.Try to ask him some questions about himself.

F.I'm always ready to help my friends.

G.Don't mention it.

20、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

21、Let's enjoy a movie!

I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

——John

I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

——David

This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-­year-­old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.

——Nancy

【1】The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.

A．Japanese

B．French

C．English

D．Chinese

【2】From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.

A．60 minutes

B．90 minutes

C．100 minutes

D．120 minutes

【3】John likes this movie because of ________.

A．the funny actors

B．the different kinds of animals

C．the sweet voice

D．the beautiful music

【4】It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch   the movie.

A．$75

B．$90

C．$100

D．$120

【5】According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.

A．funny

B．Sad

C．true

D．frightening

22、You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly distributed (分布) around our planet. There are more countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded . Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people ? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.

The two main factors (因素) that influence people’s choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less ideal as places to live in . The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way , but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climates, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.

Natural resources are tings that we get from nature that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean’s many fish and other sea creature. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantages of the resources like oil or woods.

【1】The underlined part “on top of ” in the first paragraph most likely means   .

A. very close to   B. on the highest part of  

C. in control of D. on the surface of

【2】What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people ?

A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers.

C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.

【3】The writer thinks many people don’t live near the north or south pole because .

A. they can’t get enough food there

B. the natural sights there don’t arrract people

C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away

D. the length of nighttime keeps them away

【4】 Why do people go and live in valleys near rives ?

A. The temperature isn’t too low in winter.

B. The resources like oil can bring them much money.

C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.

D. It’s easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.

【5】The purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us

A. people cannot survive in cold conditions.

B. different resources attract different groups of people.

C. people usually prefer living at the seaside to living mountains.

D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert.

23、Do you know how to have a good relationship? There are some tips of successful relationships.

Communicate. Communication is the important part of every good relationship. When you first start seeing one another, it may be all about body, but long relationships need love and communication.

Listen. Listening is as important as talking. Listen to what your partner is telling you in words. And “listen” to his or her body language.

Share goals. What do you want to be in a year? In 5 years? Having shared goals is a key to how to have a good relationship.

Common (共同的) activities. You should do some things together. Do you both like hiking, playing, or singing? Common activities can allow you to spend time doing things together.

Give space (空间). How to have a good relationship needs that you give your partner space to pursue (追求) his or her interests too.

Learn to take. Some people are more comfortable (舒服的) with giving than taking. Don’t be afraid of taking those things which your partner gives.

【1】How many tips are there in the passage?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【2】Why do you need to give your partner space?

A．Because he has his own interest.

B．Because he doesn’t want to have a good relationship.

C．Because he wants you to give him some things.

D．Because he doesn’t want to listen to you at all.

【3】The underlined phrase “be afraid of” means ________.

A．wait for

B．worry about

C．talk about

D．look for

【4】Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A．A long relationship needs love and communication.

B．Listening is not as important as talking.

C．Sharing goals is a key to have a good relationship.

D．Common activities can give you time to do things together.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to pursue your interest in life.

B．A good relationship is very important in life.

C．We should spend time playing with our friends.

D．How to have a good relationship.

24、Using iPads to make learning fun

Paper, pencils, whiteboards, textbooks are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.

The popular tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, maths, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your children study or letting them play a game, just remember...they could do both at the same time.

【1】What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?

A．An iPad.

B．An English textbook.

C．A pencil.

D．A whiteboard.

【2】How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?

A．7.

B．6.

C．5.

D．4.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.

B．Futaba can only be used to teach languages.

C．Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.

D．The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.

25、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friend Jenny has a great interest in 【1】(learn) English. One day, I found she was writing something and I walked over to her:  she was studying the grammar—the using of “it”.  

However, she covered(遮盖) it when I came by. I was very 【2】(surprise) and asked her, “What are you doing? ” “Nothing, ” she answered 【3】 a low voice.  

I didn’t know why,  did I【4】 (find) her “secret”?  I just wanted to say “sorry”. She replied,  “Please don’t laugh 【5】 me. ” “I did not do that. Why do you think in that way? ” Then she told me that her English was not good and she was a little shy in learning English before others. That was the reason 【6】 she did not make any progress in the 【7】(speak) and written English. And I told her that no one would laugh at her in learning but 【8】(she)!  

Then I 【9】 (give) her some advice on learning English. I asked her to try her best【10】 (show) her English in order to find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day,  and then she could make some progress.

26、每个人都经历过令自己难忘的事情。那么，令你难忘的事情是什么呢？请根据下面的表格提示，展开合理想象，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

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