2024-2025学年（下）济源七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】粗腰_____________________________

【2】希望你生意兴隆_______________________

【3】亮色或暖色调_____________________________

【4】有点儿肥_______________________

【5】简单的风格_____________________________

【6】穿深色衣服_______________________

2、

Last week, I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 【1】. Then many things about him came into my mind. 

Steven was from a poor family. His parents 【2】 not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven's name on the list. He was so 【3】 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 【4】 than anybody else's. 

Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 【5】 understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 【6】 him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 【7】. 

One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 【8】 some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 【9】 paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊的). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. 

Later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 【10】 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.

3、My father said to my sister, “Can you help me wash the car?”(改为宾语从句)

My father ________ my sister ________ ________ ________ help him wash the car.

4、The river ___ a lot because of the heavy rain yesterday.

Yes, I think we should take a boat to cross it.

A.rose B.compared C.dropped D.raised

5、— How about watching a film this afternoon?

— ________ , but I have to look after my sick brother.

A．That’s all right

B．That’s right

C．I can’t

D．Sounds great

6、You mustn’t put the piano here.It too much room.

A．looks up

B．takes up

C．brings up

D．gets up

7、Look at_________invention.It's really_________useful invention!

A.a,an B.the,a C.an, the D.a, the

8、The sports you do， the you will be.

A. much; healthy   B. more; healthier   C. much; healthier   D. more; healthy

9、—What's the matter with you?

—I feel pain(疼痛)______ I drink something cold.

A. whatever   B. whichever   C. whenever   D. wherever

10、(2018邯郸一模)The taxi driver________ David's lost bag to him. He was very grateful to the driver.

A.left B.borrowed

C.returned D.threw

11、Don’t keep ________, you should ________ a rest.

A．working; stop to have

B．working; stop having

C．to work; stop to have

D．to work; stop having

12、— Hello! Could I speak to Nancy?

— Sorry, she is not here. She _______ the USA.

A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to

13、The boss advised Mr. Black________out the plan, but he had trouble ________with it.

A.work; deal B.to work; dealing

C.to work; to deal D.working; to deal

14、She sings __________ her sister.

A. so well as   B. as good as   C. as well as   D. so good as

15、It’s clever________her________the math problem easily．

A．of；to solve

B．for；to solve

C．of；solving

16、You must give ________ water to these plants.

A．a lot

B．plenty of

C．many

D．lots

17、A year can be divided________12 months.

A.into B.to C.from D.with

18、—Students should do sports _______one hour a day.

—I agree. It’s good for their health.

A．of course

B．as long as

C．at least

D．in fact

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Great weekend again! 【1】?

B: I’m not sure. What about you?

A: 【2】. Why not come along?

B: Sounds like a good idea. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.

A: It’s just the time for it! I enjoy cycling on rainy days.

B: Well, you might catch a cold. 【3】?

A: That’s also good. Let’s meet at our school swimming pool at 9:00 tomorrow morning.

B: No problem. In the afternoon, we could go to the new library near our school.

A: 【4】.

B: Why not? 【5】.

A: You are right. OK, I’ll try to change myself. Let’s go to the library tomorrow afternoon.

B: I’m sure you will find it as interesting as doing sports.

20、A: Hi, Ted! Do you often eat western food or Chinese food?

B: 【1】

A: What kind of food do you often eat?

B: 【2】, so I like chocolate cakes, ice cream and apple pies.

A: How often do you eat them?

B: 【3】 I’m busy with my work and I have no time to cook.

A: Do you cook for yourself on weekends?

B: Seldom. 【4】

A: Do your friends like western food, too?

B: Yes, they do. 【5】

A: Oh, eating too much sweet food is bad for you.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to eat more vegetables later on.

A．Chinese food.

B．Western food.

C．Almost every day, especially on weekdays.

D．Usually, I invite my friends to restaurants.

E．I have a sweet tooth.

F．What about you?

G．So we always go to the western restaurants.

21、   An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden（瑞典）. When he was about to return home, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day sailing. So he bought a ticket with that money he had and went on board.

He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.

The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept At lunch time, he kept out of the way, too. But by the time of dinner, he became very hungry.

“I can’t stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must get something to eat.” At dinner table, he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied（满意的）, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.

“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter. “The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.

“Yes,” answered the traveler.

“There isn’t any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship, meals are already included（包括）in the ticket.

【1】When the English traveler was about to leave Sweden, he found that   .

A. he had enough money to come back to England

B. he didn’t have enough money for a ticket to come back to England

C. he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England

D. he had enough money for a ticket to come back to England and the meals

【2】On the ship he didn’t eat anything until the next day because   .

A. he wasn’t hungry

B. he thought he didn’t have money to pay the bill

C. he was ill

D. he thought the food was terrible

【3】He bought his ticket with all his money, because he thought that   .

A. he could get home without eating

B. he could borrow some money from others

C. he could get something to eat without paying

D. he could take something to eat with him

【4】After the meal, he knew he needn’t pay the bill, because   .

A. meals were included in the ticket B. someone would pay for him

C. he could pay it after he got to England D. the waiter served the meal for free

22、If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.

A B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.

【1】A B.O.B. has a collection of things _____ in it.

A．for research

B．for traffic

C．for life

D． for study

【2】Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B. because____ .

A．they have to same many people’s lives

B．they have no other useful things to take

C．they will be able to return in a short time

D．they need to continue to live after disasters happen

【3】People should make a B.O.B. as_____ as they can.

A．huge

B．light

C．common

D．heavy

【4】People had better NOT put a B.O.B._______

A．at home

B．in the car

C．at the office

D．on the road

【5】According to the passage, “_____ ” is right.

A．Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely.

B．People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere.

C．It’s better to prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible.

D．People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B.

23、   How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.

REDUCE

Reduce means “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary— or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products （产品）if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.

REUSE

Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

RECYCLE

Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

【1】Why is it better to choose local products if possible?

A.Things from abroad do harm to our environment. B.Local products are much cheaper.

C.To choose local products means that we love our country. D.Things from abroad aren’t necessary.

【2】According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do?

A.Throw them away.

B.If they are still suitable, keep them.

C.Clean the floor with them.

D.Give them to others and buy new ones.

【3】What is the helpful activity in our daily life?

A.To shop with plastic bags. B.To use paper cups.

C.To collect old newspapers. D.To burn fallen leaves.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.We should learn to grow vegetables.

B.People mustn’t produce waste any more.

C.Children are too young to do anything to save energy.

D.The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A.Always buy new things and throw away old ones. B.Use china cups instead of paper cups.

C.Recycle something that can be recycled. D.Think first when we want to buy something.

24、   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation (标点符号). Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls. ” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard: Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence completely. ” Then he put in two commas in the sentence and so the sentence read: “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”

【1】Gerald said the sentence loudly ______.

A. outside the classroom B. after the teacher came into the classroom

C. just before the teacher came into the classroom D. in front of the teacher

【2】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “______”.

A. 谎称 B. 自称 C. 宣布 D. 假装

【3】The English for “逗号” is ______.

A. punctuation B. comma C. chalk D. sentence

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The teacher was a real fool.

B. The students were angry with Gerald.

C. Gerald made his teacher very angry.

D. Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Who is the real fool? B. Punctuation is important.

C. Clever Gerald D. Brave Gerald

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me【1】important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 【2】, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to【3】 about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily【4】usual. At that moment, a boy【5】the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best【6】now.

One day I asked him【7】he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!

It doesn’t matter【8】all the dark days have gone. (消失了). I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

26、3月5日是学雷锋纪念日,你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华,请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。

活动时间:3月5日

活动地点:幸福敬老院(Nursing Home)

参与人员:志愿者

活动形式:

1.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……

2.陪老人聊天;为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞),读报……

活动感想:此活动很有意义,从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……

要求:

1.要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥。

2.词数80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)