2024-2025学年（下）雄安七年级质量检测英语

1、一、填一填

【1】run it under water _______________________

【2】put on ________________________________

【3】put your head back ______________________

【4】take sb. to… ___________________________

【5】a few _________________________________

【6】have a nosebleed ________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能用一次）：

A)abroad   B)proud  C)better  D)visit  E)worse F)aim  

We go to school every day to become a better person. How can we start to make changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a 【1】to China, Obama shared her views on education and youth with students.

The first lady encouraged Chinese students to【2】high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that coming from poor families doesn’t matter as long as you have perseverance ( 毅力 ). Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She worked hard to make them 【3】. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4: 30 am and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged…, I would remember something my mother always told me. She said, ‘A good education is something that no one can take away from you.’”

Mrs Obama also encourages Chinese students to study【4】broaden their horizons (开阔视野) in a speech at Peking University. “As the Chinese saying goes: It is【5】to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. It’s not enough to get good grades in school. It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own.

Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.

3、Tom led us to his home.(改为否定句)

Tom ________ ________ us to his home.

4、I have no ________ to admit my mistakes because I'm afraid of being punished.

A.courage B.dream C.advantage D.reason

5、—I don't think sixteen-­year­-olds ________ to drive.

—I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age.

A．can allow

B．need be allowed

C．should allow

D．should be allowed

6、Jenny didn’t go to bed _______ her mother came home last night.

A．as soon as

B．if

C．while

D．until

7、--How long have you   your watch? It looks new.

--Only three days.

A. bought   B. received   C. had   D. borrowed

8、—You look tired. What’s wrong with you?

—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.

A．practiced

B．am practicing

C．was practicing

D．has practiced

9、—I don’t know where to go next weekend.

—Why not ___________visiting Dali? It’s a very beautiful city.

A．suggest

B．wonder

C．consider

D．regard

10、—Let’s buy a new camera!—Oh, no! We have almost ______________ the money.

A．taken down

B．taken care of

C．run out of

D．run after

11、(2019唐山市路南区二模) A bee flies into the classroom. It draws all students' ________.

A.attention B.meaning C.influence D.excitement

12、—Is the kite ________ now?

—Yes.We can fly it this afternoon.

A．do

B．done

C．doing

D．does

13、— It’s been such a wonderful evening with you! Thank you very much! — _______

A．My pleasure!

B．Glad to hear that.

C．It’s nothing.

D．No thanks.

14、 long time they played computer games last night !

A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

15、Do you know which country has a __________ population, Japanese or India?

A. fewer   B. larger   C. more   D. less

16、Sally is moving again. Her company ________ her to another country to work.

A. send B. sent

C. sends D. sending

17、After playing soccer，they continued________swimming．

A. to go

B. go

C. to going

D. goes

18、—I didn't pass the math exam because I wasn't careful enough.

—________! Be more careful next time.

A.Thanks a lot B.What a shame C.That's all right D.Take it easy

19、Reporter=R; Jeff=J

R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. 【1】

J: Yes, of course.

R: 【2】

J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.

R: What can we do about it?

J: 【3】

R: Yes, I agree. 【4】

J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.

R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.

J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.

R: Thank you.

J: 【5】

A．What do you think of the environment?

B．You are welcome.

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．I choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.

E．The more we do to protect the enviroment, the better the environment will be.

F．What have you done to protect the environment?

G．We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A：Hey，Betty.At eight o'clock last night you weren't at home，were you?

B：No.___【1】___

A：Well，I called you at eight o'clock but no one answered.Where were you?

B：___【2】___

A：What were you doing there at that time?

B：___【3】___What did you call for?

A：___【4】___

B: Did you work it out at last?

A：Yes，I did.

B：___【5】___

A：Your good friend Alan.

B：Oh，Alan is better at math than me.

21、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)

There is a river between a small village and the village school in a town of Hainan Province, but no bridge over the river there. Two teachers of the village school insist on carrying the children on their backs across the river to go to school. The 54-year-old teacher, Wang Wenzhou is also the headmaster of the village school. The other teacher, Wang Shengchao, is 45 years old. Both the two teachers have been doing this for many years day after day. The river is about twenty metres wide.

Wang Shengchao said that his father carried him across the river when he was young. Now he does the same thing as his father did. He will carry little children on his back across the river if their parents can not send them to school. Many parents are thankful to them for their good manners. The life in this village school is very hard. Many teachers left the school because of the hard conditions (条件). In September it rained heavily every day so the river became very deep. Children could not go to school during that time. They had been back and forth between the school and the river.

They hope that the local government can build a bridge over the river so that they can go to school easily. But one of the officials said they had not enough money to build such a bridge because it would cost one million yuan. Who can help them?

【1】The two teachers carry the children ________ when they go to school.

A．to the boat

B．to cross the river

C．to the mountain

D．to go through the forest

【2】Wang Wenzhou is ________ in the passage.

A．a farmer

B．an official

C．the headmaster

D．a student

【3】The underlined word “insist” in the first paragraph means “________” in English.

A．keep

B．put

C．turn

D．agree

【4】Wang Shengchao said that his ________ carried him across the river when he was young.

A．brother

B．father

C．mother

D．friend

【5】They hope ________ can build a bridge over the river.

A．the school

B．the parents

C．some villagers

D．the local government

【6】We can know that ________ according to the passage.

A．the river is not very deep

B．the village is very easy to live in

C．a lot of children can not go to school

D．many parents are thankful to the two teachers

22、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What is Cindy’s problem?

A. Her teachers don’t like her.

B. Her parents don’t understand her.

C. She doesn’t want to study for her exams.

D. She doesn’t have enough time to study for her exams.

【2】Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister?

A. Amy.

B. Cindy.

C. Jane.

D. Liza.

【3】The best word for “ ▲” is “______”.

A. terrible

B. afraid

C. lucky

D. excited

【4】What does Amy think of Liza?

A. She is silly.

B. She is noisy.

C. She learns quickly.

D. She has a common problem.

【5】Amy advises Liza to ______.

A. make a plan

B. join a study group

C. talk with her friends

D. study in the school library

23、If you take part in a fund-raising walk, it is important that you receive some training before you start the event. We hope you can enjoy the experience instead of worrying about your fitness! During the training, you’d better keep the following advice in mind.

Start slowly and then walk longer and faster. If you start too fast, you will hurt yourself in the first few weeks of training and you will need to rest for some time. This will reduce your final fitness. It is not good for your walk.

Eat healthily. Doctors recommend that you should eat vegetables every day and enough carbohydrates (含碳水化合物的食物) such as bread, brown rice, beans and peas.

Drink moderately (适量地). While training, drink a small amount of water each time if you feel thirsty. It’s a mistake that you don’t drink any water in order not to go to the toilet often.

Make sure your shoes fit well. Don’t forget to wear socks to prevent blisters (水泡). If you want your shoes to be comfortable for training, you’d better start training in the shoes that you will be wearing when you take part in the event.

【1】________ is important before we take part in a walking event according to the passage.

A. Going out for a trip   B. Doing some training

C. Having a good sleep   D. Drinking lots of water

【2】What will happen if we start too fast during the training?

A. We’ll worry about our fitness.   B. We’ll get hungry easily.

C. We’ll reduce our final result.   D. We’ll hurt ourselves.

【3】It is wrong that ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. we don’t drink any water

B. we eat vegetables and carbohydrates

C. we always wear socks

D. we eat fruit or sandwiches little and often

【4】We should ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. change our shoes often .

B. not wear the shoes for the event

C. make sure our shoes fit well

D. not wear comfortable socks

【5】How many pieces of advice about training does the passage give?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

24、We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the COVID-19 outbreak. It’s reported that people use about 300 million masks and then throw away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the first stop on the masks’ journey.

After people throw the masks into bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take them to landfills (垃圾场). Next, workers will dump (倾倒) the masks into garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burn them. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?

The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because most masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布). It’s an environmentally-friendly material. It can break down easily. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As long as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.

In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits. The process of burning garbage can produce electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million kilometers, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).

What’s more, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be used to make something else.

【1】Where will our used masks end up?

A．People will bury them underground.

B．People will turn them into fuel (燃料).

C．People will burn them in incinerators.

D．People will throw them into the ocean.

【2】Burning masks won’t cause pollution because ________ .

A．most masks are made of water and carbon dioxide

B．most mask materials are environmentally-friendly

C．the process of burning garbage is very clean

D．burning masks won’t cause any emissions

【3】What are the benefits of burning masks?

a. It can make electricity.

b. It can help us save water.

c. The slag can be used to make something else.

d. It can reduce the pollution of the environment.

A．ab

B．ac

C．be

D．bd

【4】The underlined word “generate” in the 4th paragraph is closest in meaning to ________ .

A．produce

B．burn

C．turn

D．use

【5】The story is mainly about ________ .

A．how masks are produced

B．common ways to deal with trash

C．how we should throw away used masks

D．where our used masks end up

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It was Sunday yesterday. In the afternoon, there was a little wind and thick gray【1】(cloud) were gathering（聚集） in the sky. It seemed there would be a heavy snow. At around seven o’clock, it began to snow.

【2】 first it snowed lightly. Then it snowed【3】 ( heavy). Nancy could hear the wind and snow beating against the windows. She couldn’t fall asleep （入睡）【4】 it was too noisy outside. She was【5】( think) about the snow.“Maybe we needn’t go to school tomorrow,” she said to【6】(she) happily. Suddenly, a strong wind blew one【7】her windows open. She got up and closed it. She knew that【8】 snowstorm was coming.

Luckily, the wind and snow【9】(stop) this morning. The snow was not so heavy【10】 Nancy had thought. So after breakfast, Nancy went to school as usual...

26、根据以下提示，以“I’m Happy to Help Others”为题，写一篇英语短文。

内容:

1. 过去我将钱花在买衣服和零食上；

2. 老师告诉我们有很多儿童缺少衣服和食物，更不能上学；

3. 从那以后，我将零花钱捐给一个帮助儿童的组织；

4. 我为能帮助别人而自豪。

要求:

1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；

2. 必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

3. 80词左右（不含所给词）。

I’m Happy to Help Others

Everyone needs help. I used to

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