2024-2025学年（下）唐山七年级质量检测英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】textbook (n.) ________

【2】aloud (adv.) ________

【3】发音；读音(n.) ________

【4】句子(n.) ________

【5】有耐心的；病人 adj. & n. ________

【6】表情；表达；表达方式 (n.) ________

【7】发现；发觉 (v.) ________

【8】grammar (n.) ________

【9】note n. & v. ________

【10】重复；重做 (v.) ________

【11】物理；物理学 (n.) ________

【12】pal (n.) ________

【13】memorize (v.) ________

【14】pattern (n.) ________

【15】查阅；抬头看 ________

【16】记笔记 ________

【17】be afraid to do sth. ________

【18】listen to tapes ________

【19】向某人求助 ________

【20】为考试而学习 ________

【21】the secret of ________

【22】fall in love with ________

2、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

two  only  raise  happy them volunteered hungry   some seeing   long

two  only  raise  happy them volunteered hungry   some seeing   long

Students go hungry for charity（慈善）

Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today, for it broke a 24-hour fast（禁食） for charity. During the fast, they could not eat 【1】food at all, and they could【2】 drink water, tea and clear fruit juice. The students all 【3】 to go without food for one day, they wanted 【4】 money for UN projects(联合国项目) to help the poor in Africa(非洲).

Mr. James Wood, their English teacher, said, “After【5】 photos of hungry children, the students came up with the idea【6】. They organized(组织) the whole thing. I'm very proud of them.” “Twenty-four hours did not feel like a very【7】 time. Next year, I might even double(双倍) the time I spend fasting. Then I can raise【8】 as much money!” said Jane Austin, a student. “It's so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going【9】. We need to give to those in need.”

The students collected about $2 400 from the fast. They were【10】 with the total amount(总数). “It's great! People are so kind, and they want to help others,” said Alan Long, another student.

3、Ms. Tao left Beijing three months ago.

Ms. Tao_______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing for three months.

4、Don’t sp end ___ time on the Internet. It’s ba d for your eyes.

A. too many   B. too much   C. much too   D. many too

5、__ did the headache start? About two hours ago.

A．Where

B．Who

C．When

D．How

6、I like English food now. But I _________it very much before.

A．didn’t liked

B．didn’t like

C．don’t like

D．doesn’t like

7、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.

A. knew…have lived  B. knew… live  C. know…have lived  D. know… live

8、—Why did you give up smoking , Mr. Green ?

—Because it may ______cancer（癌症）if I smoke all the time.

A.hurt B.hit C.play D.cause

9、In order to finish the project，we'll have to work ______ hours a day.

A. more two   B. two more   C. two another   D. other two

10、I as well as my friend, Jack ________ going to the science museum next Sunday.

A．are

B．am

C．is

D．was

11、—Mike, please tell me the names of some everyday 　　　　.

—OK. The cup, the umbrella and the table.

A．clothes

B．languages

C．objects

D．examples

12、How ________ the music sounded! We were all struck by it.

A．sweet

B．clear

C．loud

D．terrible

13、—Jenny, I have a sore throat.

—You talked _____ just now. Please drink more water.

A. many too B. too many C. too much D. much too

14、I want ________ of the T-shirts. Please show me ________ one.

A．both; other

B．for

C．either; the other

D．neither; another

15、I  ________ /heɪt / the rock music.

A.hate B.hat C.hurt D.hit

16、I’ll give you some ________, Mike.

A．advices

B．advice

C．suggestion

D．piece of advice

17、Does a millipede(千足虫)really have a thousand ?

A. foot   B. foots   C. feet   D. feets

18、________ she comes，she always brings a friend.

A. Because   B. Although   C. So   D. Whenever

19、A: There is going to be a football match tomorrow evening. ______

B: I’d like to. ______

A: About two hours.

B: OK.

A: Well, ______ I want to invite you to play tennis with me.

B: Sorry, ______

A: That’s too bad. Maybe another time.

B: You can ask Tom. ______

A: OK.

【1】

A．Do we have to watch it?

B．Do you often watch football games?

C．Can you come to my party?

D．Would you like to go to watch it with me?

【2】

A．How long does it take?

B．How far is it?

C．How often do you watch TV?

D．How do we get there?

【3】

A．what does your father do?

B．what are you going to do this Saturday?

C．who are you going with?

D．what does he look like?

【4】

A．I like sports very much.

B．when is it?

C．I have to practice the guitar.

D．what are you doing?

【5】

A．He likes playing tennis.

B．He is more outgoing than me.

C．I am better at sports than him.

D．He doesn’t like playing tennis.

20、A: How heavily it rained yesterday afternoon!

B: Yes. 【1】

A: I was reading a magazine in my bedroom .【2】

B: I was playing basketball with my classmates.

A:【3】

B: In the school playground. We played for an hour.

A:【4】

B: No. We went to the dining hall and had something delicious.

A:【5】

B: You′re right.

A．I was helping my mom cook.

B．It seemed that you had a good afternoon.

C．What about you?

D．What did you eat?

E．Where did you play?

F．Did you go back to the classroom after that?

G．What were you doing when the rain came?

21、   Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students " early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚 弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案

【1】The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because________.

A.he didn't want to go to school B.it wasn't time for him to get up

C.he didn't have enough sleep D.he wanted his mother to wake him up

【2】In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________.

A.not work well in class B.go to bed early

C.be weak in English D.become too weak to sleep

【3】In this passage "early birds" means "persons who________"

A.don't want to sleep B.get up late

C.get up early D.sleep less

【4】How many hours should students sleep at night in experts’ opinion?

A.Less than 6 hours B.8 to 10 hours

C.6 to 8 hours D.over 10 hours

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

B.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

C.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

D.Sleeping less means working hard.

22、Television is good. You’d like to watch it all day and all night. But too much TV is a very bad thing. Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read. They can’t focus on (专注于) their work. Kids learn language skills best by reading, talking and playing with others. If they spend too much time watching TV, they’ll have less time for those things. Watching too much TV is bad for people’s health. People don’t move much while watching TV. What’s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching. This can make them fat. We call these people “couch potatoes”.

Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids. Young people are good at following. Scientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely (可能) to fight.

【1】Scientists say if kids watch too much TV, they will _______.

A．learn language skills more easily

B．be healthier

C．find it hard to learn to read

D．eat less food

【2】Kids learn language skills best by _______.

A．reading

B．talking

C．playing with others

D．all of the above

【3】While watching TV, what DON’T people do?

A．Eat a lot of food.

B．Have less time for reading.

C．Hardly move

D．Focus on their work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Kids have much time to watch TV.

B．It’s good for kids to learn from fighting acts on TV.

C．Too much TV is good for people’s health.

D．It’s easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.

【5】“ Couch Potatoes” are people who watch too much TV and become_______.

A．thin

B．fit

C．fat

D．strong

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Sick while in motion

As the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness.

Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy, like the room around them won’t stop spinning.

It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused with each other, Scientific American reported.

We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears contain a special liquid that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles react to movement.

When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear signals that you’re moving, but your eyes say you’re sitting still because you can’t see that you’re moving. This mismatch gives us motion sickness.

But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic.

Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to adapt to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them mild motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and don’t feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC.

【1】People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are ________.

A．sleeping

B．driving

C．in motion

D．in bed

【2】According to paragraph 3, if your senses become confused with each other, ________.

A．you may have cold

B．you may have motion sickness

C．you cannot drive

D．you should sleep

【3】The special liquid in the inner ears can sense________.

A．movement and sickness

B．direction and balance

C．movement and balance

D．direction and movement

【4】Bethann Hromatka thinks that________may prevent mismatching senses.

A．certain genes

B．the speed of car

C．motion

D．travelling

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To introduce motion sickness.

B．To introduce sickness.

C．To introduce gene.

D．To introduce the parts of body.

24、

Instruction:

1. Shake well before use.

2. Take three times daily after meals.

3. Dose (每次的用量):

Adults (成人) and children over 15:2 teaspoonfuls;

children 8—14: 1 teaspoonful;

children 3—7: 1/2 teaspoonful.

4. Not for children below the age of 3.

5. Store in a cold place.

6. Use before December 2020.

【1】Rose is seven years old. She should take _____ a day.

A.1/2 teaspoonful B.3/2 teaspoonfuls C.3 teaspoonfuls

【2】Rose’s parents should _____.

A.shake the medicine well before Rose takes some

B.let Rose eat nothing before she takes some

C.put the medicine in a warm place

25、根据语篇情景，用恰当的词填空。

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Are you 【1】 at water sports? Do you like kids? Can you speak English? We 【2】 young people who can talk to the visitors at the Park and show them around. We also look for people who can 【3】 kids to swim and play water games 【4】 them. There are also some animals in the Water Park that need care and attention.

Do you like to have this 【5】 job? If you do, please write and tell us about your experiences. You may call Ms. Smith at 720-8491.

26、书面表达。

好友 Nancy一直无法从考试失利的阴影中走出来，你决定给她写信,给她提些建议，帮助她重新振作起来。词数不少于70。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Nancy,

I know you failed your exam._________________ _________________________________________________________________________________