2024-2025学年（下）淮北七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒 __________

【2】胃痛 __________

【3】躺下 __________

【4】量体温 __________

【5】发烧 __________

【6】休息 __________

【7】下车 __________

【8】立即；马上 __________

【9】陷入；参与 __________

【10】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 __________

【11】习惯于……；适应于…… ____________

【12】冒险 __________

【13】用尽；耗尽 __________

【14】切除 __________

【15】离开；从……出来 __________

【16】掌管；管理 __________

【17】放弃 __________

2、

【1】Susan ____play tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.

【2】Mrs. Green ____drive to work, but now she ____walking because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.

3、The staff should reply to the customers more politely. (对划线部分提问)

__________ _________ the staff reply to the customers?

4、Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what’s happened to him.

A．knew

B．have known

C．must know

D．will know

5、I don’t know ____ or not the film is suitable for children.

A. if B. whether C. weather D. which

6、I am surprised that a little boy can write many stories.

A. such, so B. such, such

C. so, so D. so, such

7、—The song Where did the time go? ___________ the old days and the love of family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps us out

B．regards us as

C．lets us down

D．reminds us of

8、The woman __________ any washing when the lights __________ out.

A.wasn’t doing, was going B.wasn’t doing, went

C.didn’t do, was going D.didn’t do, went

9、The Monkey King can turn himself______different animals and shapes.

A. in B. on C. at D. into

10、The class with the ________ garbage gets a prize in our school.

A.little B.less C.least D.fewest

11、－______ my dictionary?  －Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.

A. Have you seen   B. Do you seen   C. Had you seen   D. Would you seen

12、(2019苏州改编) —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

—Sorry, dad.I won't make any noise again.

A.trust B.silence C.control D.space

13、To protect the environment better, we should encourage people _______ cars less often.

A. use B. used C. using D. to use

14、Instead of throwing away all these old clothes, we can simply give them ________ people who need them.

A．for

B．of

C．with

D．to

15、Suzhou lies _____ the west of Shanghai and is famous _____ a garden city.

A. in; for B. to; as C. in; as D. to; for

16、Pan Duo is the first Chinese woman to reach the top of Qomolanma because her family always encourage her ________ on to her dream.

A.hold B.to hold C.holding

17、Mr. Chen can play ________ piano very well, but he can’t play ________chess.

A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /

18、We all should follow the rules. You _______ talk loudly or smoke in the library.

A．don’t have to

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

19、I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

20、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。

A: Sandy, you were not at work yesterday. What was the matter?

B: I had a 【1】 the day before yesterday.

A: Did you go to see a doctor?

B: Yes, I did. But when I drove my car to the hospital, I got into a(n) 【2】.

A: Oh, what happened?

B: When I parked(停车) my car in front of the hospital and was about to get off, I didn’t 【3】 there was a bike coming. As I opened the door, the bike 【4】 my door.

A: Oh, god. Did the rider get 【5】?

B: Yes, he fell to the ground and broke his left foot.

A:Did you go to the hospital and see a doctor right after that?

B: Yes, but there were so many people in the hospital, and we 【6】 a long time for the turn. Then, finally a doctor came. The doctor put a bandage on the rider’s foot and said he needed to rest at least a month.

A: That’s terrible. Then how about you? Is your stomachache serious?

B: Luckily, there’s nothing serious. The doctor said that’s because I ate something cold. He gave me some 【7】 and asked me to take it three times a day. Then I will be OK.

A: So you’d better not eat cold food next time.

B: I see. I 【8】 to eat and drink something cold, but now I truly understand the 【9】 of keeping healthy. I think I should eat less cold food.

A: Yeah, and you shouldn’t be so  【10】 when you drive or park your car.

B: You are right.

21、   1.Where are the rainforests?

Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

2.What’s in the rainforests?

About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

3.Why are the rainforests important?

The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

4. ________

Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Africa.

D．In Asia.

【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A．An Eagle.

B．A snake.

C．A bee.

D．A butterfly.

【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A．What’s happening to the rainforests?

B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

22、I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.

“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”

“It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.

“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.

【1】The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.

A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22

【2】What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?

A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.

【3】Greenfield ________________________.

A. is an expert from Northwestern University

B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet

C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids

D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world

【4】“▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”.

A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad?

C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities.

23、

It’s not true that only women wear skirts. Men can wear them, too.

In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.

A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks（方格）on it with different colors, like red and blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.

Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.

Today, most Scotsmen look the kilt as a formal dress. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.

Scots also wear kilts in parades（游行队伍）when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes. The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.

【1】Which of the following is a kilt?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】In Scotland,different families have different ________ for their kilts.

A．colors

B．checks

C．sizes

D．shapes

【3】When do Scotsmen wear kilts?

A．At weddings.

B．At big dinners.

C．In parades.

D．All of the above.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The kilt was first made in the 1720s.

B．The kilt was invented because it could make the workers work fast.

C．The kilt is Scotland’s national dress.

D．The kilt is not the battle（作战）dress uniform of Scotland’s army.

【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

A．things about Scotsmen’s traditional kilts

B．how to wear kilts

C．when to wear kilts

D．Scotsmen’s important tradition

24、People in different countries have different hobbies around the world.For example,in America people’s favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time.It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day.96% of the Americans see watching TV as their first hobby.The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports.Next is reading or gardening.Except these,fishing is also a very popular hobby.

In England,it’s quite different.People there like to go to the flea market(跳蚤市场).They like to go there to see if there is something new.In addition,Englishmen like drinking tea.

Russians like reading very much.Wherever you go,you will see the people who are reading carefully.Germans like reading as well.According to a survey,Germans read 15 books on average in 2012.

【1】How many kinds of hobbies that Americans have are mentioned in this article?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

【2】What is the first hobby for Americans?

A. Watching TV.

B. Going to the cinema.

C. Doing some sports.

D. Reading.

【3】Where do Englishmen like to go in their spare time?

A. Garden.   B. Flea market.

C. Library.   D. Cinema.

【4】The people in   like reading very much.

A. Russia and England

B. Russia and Germany

C. America and England

D. England and Germany

【5】The people in like drinking tea.

A. America   B. England

C. Russia   D. Germany

25、March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started more than fifty years ago. Now over half a c【1】has passed, is the spirit（精神）of Lei Feng outdated（过时的）? Some people have shown us that it is not. But people have also c【2】 the ways in which they help others.

Zhao has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still r【3】 her experience at an old people’s home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said, “You don’t need to do a【4】 for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”

Those words made Zhao t【5】: In what ways can we help people better? “Before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they w【6】 ,”Zhao said to Qilu Evening News. Besides Zhao, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. In January 2013,“noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan. One local man, Li Gang,42, said in his post that he had a s【7】 disease and needed a lot of money for an operation. However, what he asked for wasn’t charity, b【8】 for more people to eat noodles at his restaurant. Li’s post spread q【9】. Soon his restaurant was filled with customers（顾客）every day and Li was able to a【10】 to have his operation on February 2. In this way, people could help Li without hurting his dignity（自尊）.

26、   几乎每个人都喜欢动画电影《功夫熊猫》。请你就主人公熊猫阿宝(Po)进行介绍，包括以下两个方面的内容：

1．可爱而且勇敢；

2．尽管被认为不适合学功夫，仍然不放弃，并取得了最后的成功。

要求：不少于70个词。