2024-2025学年（下）苗栗七年级质量检测英语

1、他们决定为那些无家可归的孩子募捐一些钱。（decide to do，homeless）

________________________________________________________________

2、

The moon 【1】 around the earth. It is quite near to us in 【2】. It is only 380,000 kilometres away and man has 【3】 visited it. So far, no man has travelled 【4】 than the moon, but spaceships without people have 【5】 other planets of the universe.

Many countries have 【6】 up satellites(卫星) into space.

These satellites go 【7】 the earth and help us to learn more about the earth, the weather and other things. Many countries use these satellites to send and receive 【8】. For example, 【9】 their help, China can send its TV and radio programmes to other countries. We can also use satellites to 【10】 us make telephone calls to foreign countries.

3、He had dinner at a restaurant yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）

_________he _________dinner at a restaurant yesterday?

4、（题文）--Li Jianrou, a champion in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, was a dark  horse. Few people ________ her to win a gold medal before the event.

--Everything comes to those who wait, right?

A. hoped   B. supported

C. thought   D. expected

5、My father wants to give up ________，but it's hard for him to ________．

A．smoke；give up it

B．smoking；give up it

C．smoking；give it up

D．smoke；give it up

6、Every day ________ be perfect, so it’s up to you to make every day as perfect as possible.

A. may B. should C. must D. need

7、When she was young, she used to ________ the violin.

A．playing

B．play

C．played

D．to play

8、—Would you come to the party tonight?   

—Yes, ________ .

A．I would be

B．I like

C．I do

D．I’d love to

9、—May Day is coming. How are you going to celebrate it?

—We will ________ a short play.

A．put away

B．put up

C．put off

D．put on

10、We were so ________by the girl’s story that we couldn`t stop ________.

A. move, to cry   B. move, crying

C. moved, to cry   D. moved, crying

11、The math problem is so difficult that we have to talk it ________ together.

A．to

B．with

C．over

D．about

12、David is________than his brother．So he always makes more mistakes．

A．careful

B．more careful

C．less careful

D．the most careful

13、Can’t you see the _________ /'nəutis/? You can’t swim here.

A.number B.notice C.neck D.nature

14、（题文）You should   smoking. It’s bad for your health.

A. get up   B. put up   C. give up   D. look up

15、________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.

A．Be

B．Being

C．To be

D．Been

16、I ______ some of my free time helping my mother do some housework.

A. spend   B. cost   C. take   D. pay

17、I will finish________the novel this afternoon．Then I will give it back to you．

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

D. reads

18、This website is quite ________. It is deferent from ________ usual websites because it can help me visit many countries in only eight hours.

A．special; others

B．different; the other

C．special; other

D．different; others

19、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B:【1】

A: What else?

B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films.【2】

A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

B: The Karate Kid (《功夫梦》) and How to Train Your Dragon (《训龙高手》).

A: Really?【3】

B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

A:【4】The boy played quite excellently!

B: That’s great!【5】

A: I think you will enjoy the film.

A. I hear that there are lots of actions in the film The Karate Kid.

B. I’m going to take part in an English club to improve my English.

C. And there is a child star called Jaden Smith.

D. I’m going to watch it again.

E. I can’t wait to see the film!

F. Do you know there is a very popular film?

G. They believe entertainment is very necessary (必要的) to me.

20、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

B: _______

A: Oh, tomorrow is Aunt Li’s birthday. _______

B: Sorry, I nearly forgot it.

A: Do you have any good ideas? What shall we get her as a present?

B: What about a pair of shoes?

A: Don’t you remember we have sent her one?

B: Yes. Hmm… _______

A: I think she has had several different kinds of purses already.

B: Why not buy her a pair of sunglasses? _______

A: Good idea! Let’s go shopping together after class.

B: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 5:30 p.m.

A: Sorry! I have to clean the classroom after school. I am on duty today. _______

B: All right! See you at 6: 00 then!

【1】

A．It’s June 9th.

B．It’s eight o’clock.

C．It’s July.

D．It’s in the morning.

【2】

A．Do you like her?

B．Do you remember it?

C．Have you heard of it?

D．Will you tell her?

【3】

A．How about a handbag then?

B．Let’s get her a backpack then.

C．What about a purse then?

D．Why don’t you buy a bag then?

【4】

A．It is too windy.

B．How cold it is!

C．It often rains.

D．Summer is coming.

【5】

A．Could you please make it a little later?

B．Could you please make it a little earlier?

C．Would you mind going shopping tomorrow?

D．Would you mind not going with me?

21、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A. Because she doesn’t like sports.

B. Because she likes eating vegetables

C. Because she likes eating snacks.

D. Because she likes eating fruit.

【2】How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?

A. Two.   B. Three.

C. Four   D. Five.

【3】What kind of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A. Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B. Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C. Packages of biscuits.

D. fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _________.

A. overweight.   B. healthier.

C. tired at school   D. confident.

【5】What does the writer think of junk food?

A. Terrible.   B. Healthy.

C. Unhealthy   D. Sweet.

22、   It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution—the war that freed the American states from British control—began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.

The British people’s love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over much of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea-drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continent’s most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country—mostly from India.

In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!

In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn’t care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.

The East India Company, however, didn’t like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders—a huge amount of money in a time when $60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.

In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans’ anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.

【1】In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?

A．China.

B．India.

C．America.

D．Britain.

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

A．the tea maker

B．the American government

C．the British government

D．the East India Company

【3】Why did many Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?

A．The tea was much cheaper.

B．The tea was a lot healthier.

C．They could buy it more easily.

D．They didn’t want to support the British.

【4】What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?

A．It reduced the price of its tea.

B．It improved the taste of its tea.

C．It introduced a new kind of tea.

D．It asked the British government for help.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.

B．The relationship between America and Britain.

C．A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.

D．The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.

23、While the dark cloud of COVID-19 was hanging over our country, Lin Bin, the secretary general of Fujian Anti-Poverty Charity Association, tried to collect face masks for children with leukemia（白血病）.

He got the first 1,200 KN95 face masks from Jiangsu Province. At first, the company planned to sell them abroad for about 20 yuan each. But after it found out that Lin was buying face masks for sick children, the price of the face mask became13 yuan each. When the face masks arrived in Fuzhou, one of the 10 boxes was lost. Luckily, the express（快递）company later found it and sent it to its correct destination. The second group of face masks came from Japan. A friend of Lin asked a volunteer to bring 490 face masks back to China.

On January 28, parents of children with leukemia ordered face masks online. Three days later, they came to the office of the association to collect five free facemasks for their children. Besides, 380 face masks were given away to children with leukemia in Xiamen and Zhangzhou.

Lin used to work in a good company, but in 2011, he was seriously ill and left the company. “I was lying in hospital and thinking about the meaning of life,” Lin said. “When I realized charity（慈善）could help more people, I made a decision to set up the association.” Each year, the association offers help to more than 200 children with different illnesses.

【1】What did the company do when it knew why Lin bought the face masks?

A．It gave away the face masks to Lin.

B．It sold the face masks to Lin cheaply.

C．It sold the face masks to foreign countries.

D．It sold the face masks to Lin for 20 yuan each.

【2】What does the underlined word “destination” mean?

A．宫殿

B．垃圾箱

C．目的地

D．典礼

【3】Why did Lin Bin set up the association?

A．Because he didn’t want to work for others.

B．Because he expected to make more money.

C．Because he wanted to make himself famous.

D．Because he wanted to help more people in need.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Lin’s friend brought 490 face masks to China from Japan.

B．Lin’s association helps children with different illnesses every year.

C．Lin only gave away face masks to children with leukemia in Fuzhou.

D．Lin left the company in 2011 because he didn’t like its working conditions.

【5】What does this passage mainly tell us?

A．It was hard for people to buy face masks.

B．Children with leukemia were easy to have COVID-19.

C．A company gave away face masks to Lin’s association.

D．Lin tried to collect face masks for children with leukemia.

24、July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.

  Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.

  On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The moon is _____________ kilometers away from the earth.

A. 385   B. 3850   C. 385000   D. 3850000

【2】The two Americans stayed on the moon for about _____________.

A. three days   B. six days   C. one day   D. four days

【3】“The Sea of Tranquility” here means ______________.

A. the earth   B. the moon   C. the world   D. the Pacific Ocean

【4】July 20th, 1969 was an important day because_______________.

A. Apollo 11 landed on the moon   B. it was the first time for man to land on the moon

C. man couldn’t get to the moon   D. Americans were the first men to get to the moon

【5】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A. Two Americans on the Moon   B. An important day

C. On the Moon   D. The First Men on the Moon

25、缺词填空

Twelve years ago. I learned an important life lesson in the back of a taxi in the New York City.

I got into a taxi and we drove to Grand Central Station. While we were d【1】 in the right lane(车道), a black car s【2】jumped out of a parking space just in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes(猛踩刹车), skidded(打滑) and missed the other car by several inches! The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big a【3】, started saying bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy.

I asked him, “W【4】did you just do that? This guy almost hit your car and could have sent us to h【5】!" He said, "Many people are like rubbish trucks(卡车). They run around full of rubbish. They need a place to dump it. When someone w【6】to dump on you, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be happier if you do like that".

I thought his words were very m【7】. I couldn't help asking myself, “How often do I a【8】 this kind of people to dump rubbish on me? And how often do I take their rubbish and spread it onto other people: at work, at home, on the streets?' On that day I r【9】 ,“I’m not going to do it any more.”

Since then， I have started to see people like rubbish trucks e【10】. And like my taxi driver, I just smile, wave, wish them well, and then I move on.

26、每年5月第三个星期日是我国助残日(National Handicapped Day) ，某地举行“关爱残疾孩子，发展特殊教育(special education)”慈善晚会，你作为组织者之一，写了一份英文报告，介绍此次活动。

要点：

1.时间：5月19日晚上7点到9点；地点：阳光剧院；

2.活动内容：歌舞，戏剧表演，接受捐赠；

3.活动目的：呼吁人们关心残疾儿童，关注特殊教育。希望更多的人为残疾孩子提供食物、衣服及学习的机会，多做义务工作，致力于为他们创造更美好的世界；

4.对所有给予援助的人们表示感谢。

要求：

1.短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息；

3.词数100左右。

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