2024-2025学年（下）铁门关九年级质量检测英语

1、养成阅读的好习惯能给我们打开一个全新的世界。

_____________________________________________

2、—Look at my new mobile phone!

—How cool it is! Could you tell me how much________.

A.you paid for it B.do you pay for it C.you pay for it

3、2018年上海金山二模Don't forget to turn on the radio, __________you'll miss your favourite programme.

A. so   B. but   C. or   D. and

4、--- Must I stay here with you?

--- No, you ________. You may go home, but you ________go to the net bar.

A. mustn’t, needn’t    B. needn’t, mustn’t

C. must, need    D. need, must

5、—Mr. Green ____ his son. —Yes, he enjoys talking about his son with any friend of his.

A. is angry with B. is thankful to C. is proud of

6、— When do you usually go to bed?

—________ I finish my homework.

A.While B.Even if C.Until D.As soon as

7、Lily refused   her daughter to the after-school training center for extra classes.

A.to send B.sending C.sent D.send

8、You will never know _________ you can do till you try.

A. which B. what C. when D. where

9、We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00.

A．show up

B．give up

C．stay up

D．grow up

10、He is serous _________ running. He wants to be a professional runner.

A. for   B. in   C. at   D. about

11、I enjoy having ________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

12、 — Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?

— Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English ________ in the English Corner there.

A. with   B. to C. on D. about

13、The family was________poor________they couldn’t buy a TV set．

A．so；that

B．not；until

C．not；but

14、________ they followed the map, they couldn’t find the small village easily.

A.Although B.When C.Until D.While

15、As a local journalist, Hans ________big events of the city every day.

A. will report   B. reports

C. is reporting D. Reported

16、When we heard the good news, we were so excited that we couldn't help________.

A.cried B.to cry C.crying

17、The children will climb the hill if it ______tomorrow.

A.Won’t rain B.didn’t rain

C.isn’t raining D.doesn’t rain

18、—He doesn’t like South Korea operas, does he ?

— _______. He thinks it is a waste of time.

A. Yes, he does.   B. Yes, he doesn’t

C. No, he doesn’t D. No, he does

19、—Do you know the Statue of Liberty in the USA?

—Yes. It ________ New York Harbor.

A．stands in

B．stands for

C．stands up

D．stands

20、— There were already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.

— I see. It ________ be an uncomfortable journey.

A. can't B. shouldn't

C. must   D. need

21、Though they live in different countries, they always ________.

A.keep touch B.stay in touch C.are on touch D.on touch

22、Ⅵ. 在空白处填入适当的句子补全对话

A: Hello, 88261210.

B: Hello. 【1】

A: Yes. This is Lingling speaking.

B: Hi, Lingling. You like listening to the radio. 【2】

A: The radio says it’s going to be sunny these days.

B: Good! What are you going to do for the spring field trip?

A: Nothing much. Why?

B: Our classmates plan to go on a four-day visit to Beijing.【3】

A: Sure! I'd love to. Will we go there by bus or by train?

B: 【4】 I love to go by bus. What about you?

A: I love to go by train. You see, going by bus doesn’t cost as much as by train, and going by bus isn’t as comfortable as by train.

B: Yes. Most of the classmates love to go by train. Let's go there by train. 【5】.

A: Yes, I am. And I can go to find out the information about the tickets at once. See you.

B: Thank you. See you.

23、A: I want go to the Sunshine Library this morning, but I don’t know where it is.

B: It’s near Huaxing store, on Center Street. I usually go there.

A: 【1】?

B: I usually go to the music club in the library on Sundays. A lot of people practice playing music there. Would you like to join us？

A: Yes, I’d love to.【2】.

B: The No. 1 bus can take you right there.

A: 【3】?

B: It’s about 3 kilometers from here.

A: It’s not too far. I want to walk there.【4】?

B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. The library is across from the post office.

A: I see. Thank you very much!

B: 【5】.

24、Real Friend，Real Meaning

We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.

Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we will miss the meaning behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” and that’s friendly. But a “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy (嫉妒) in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you observe your luck.

Just think of all the things you have to be “thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.

How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture (姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.

【1】What mistakes often make us feel bad except money according to the writer?

A. Mistakes about people.

B. Mistakes about housework.

C. Mistakes about work.

D. Mistakes about our families.

【2】The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to ______.

A. being friendly  B. a bit of envy

C. lucky dog   D. your luck

【3】We can know the real meaning of our friends’ words by ______ while listening.

A. asking them to say slowly

B. looking in their eyes

C. repeating their words

D. writing down their words

【4】What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A．We often make mistakes when we talk with others.

B．We should think carefully before talking.

C．What to do when we are talking with others.

D．Try to avoid mistakes while communicating with people.

25、No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the good impression (印象) from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first day in a new job:

①First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.

②Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.

③Pay attention to introductions. You may introduce yourself to your workmates. They will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.

④Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If you are not told your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.

⑤Never be the first one to leave. Watch what others do at the end of work hours. It does not look good for you to be eager (急切的) to leave.

【1】What does the writer think you should do before your first-day work?

A．We should find out how to dress in a right way.

B．We should ask a lot of questions.

C．We should know our duties.

D．We should know our workmates well.

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A．You should be the first one to arrive at work.

B．You should ask your workmates for your duties.

C．You should not be eager to go back home at the end of work hours.

D．You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.

【3】From the passage, your “supervisor” is most likely to be your “______”.

A．visitor

B．teacher

C．workmate

D．leader

【4】What does the writer think about the first impression of a person?

A．He thinks it is interesting.

B．He thinks it is important.

C．He thinks it is necessary.

D．He thinks it is worrying.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．Getting a new job

B．Tips on how to work

C．The first-day work

D．The importance of workmates

26、Did the wind ever blow your hat away? Did you ever drop your notebook on a windy day? How many important pages did you lose? Wind is moving air. It can pick up light materials and carry them far away.

Wind is a force of erosion(侵蚀). It can carry away small materials such as dust particles(灰尘微粒) and sand particles from the earth’s surface. However, wind itself does not cause much erosion. Most “wind” erosion is done by particles which are carried by wind. Wind is an important natural force of erosion in dry places.

Wind can easily pick up sand particles. When they are blown against rocks, the sand particles hit the rocks in the wind. This happens over and over again. Little by little, the rocks wear down.

The particles which are carried by wind not only cause erosion, they also build up. What is carried away by the wind in one place will drop somewhere else.

When wind slows down, it drops the materials that it is carrying. When sand is dropped, it builds up and becomes dunes(沙丘). Sand dunes are common in deserts and on beaches. Some dunes can be harmful. They can bury(埋) farms and homes, even whole towns.

Wind carries dust particles higher and farther than it carries sand. Thick deposits of wind-blown dust may also build up. The wind-blown dust is called loess(黄土). Loess deposits are found in Washington State and Oregon State.   

Sometimes people plant grasses and trees to try to stop wind erosion. How does this help? The roots of plants help to hold down soil and other particles found on the ground.

【1】The purpose of writing the first paragraph is to ______.

A．introduce the topic

B．make a comparison

C．give background information

D．warn people of the situation

【2】What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A．Sand.

B．Wind.

C．Erosion.

D．Dust.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Wind itself can cause a lot of erosion to rocks.

B．Sand particles and dust particles cannot build up.

C．Planting grasses and trees can help stop wind erosion.

D．Wind can carry sand particles farther than dust particles.

【4】This passage can probably be read in the ______ part of a magazine.

A．Travel

B．Culture

C．Geography

D．Business

27、

Carefree Helpline

Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.

Friends lie. Co-workers laugh. Even your dog turns away.

You feel lost. Nobody helps.

You talk. Nobody listens.

On Helpline: You talk. We listen.

We listen to all you would like to share.

It costs nothing to ask for help.

Call 080-911911 anytime from Monday to Sunday. Carefree Helpline cares for you day and night. To talk face to face, please call 080-122133 .

【1】Carefree Helpline can help people who________.

A.never care for their parents

B.feel lost and want to talk

C.never want to talk with others

【2】If you want to talk with them face to face, you can ________.

A.call 080-122133 B.call 080-911911 C.invite them to your home

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhong Nanshan became a household name in the fight against SARS in 2003. 17 years 【1】 （late）, the new fight against NCP（Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia）put the 84-year-old doctor back in the spotlight. As the leader of a high-level expert group, he is really a hero 【2】 gives us the courage and strength to fight against NCP together.

Zhong 【3】 （be）born into a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind 【4】 （study）medicine to save 【5】 （life）at a young age. 【6】  talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960. In the 1980s, he completed 【7】 （far）education at St Bartholomew’s Hospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh.

For years, Zhong has been working at First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. As a leading specialist in respiratory diseases（呼吸系统疾病）, Zhong always puts patients first and provides treatments that are in their best interests. Because of SARS in 2003, he 【8】 （become）a hero and won public trust.

The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan 【9】 （touch）many people’s hearts. Thanks to selfless medical workers like Zhong, NCP has 【10】 （bring） under control in our country. China is sure to fight through it and win.

29、   The measure（衡量）of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. — Thomas Macaulay

Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nannette O’Neill gave a math ___ to our class. When the papers were marked she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the ____mistakes throughout the test.

There is nothing really new about cheating in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs. O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to ____ after class. I was one of the twelve.

Mrs. O’Neill asked no questions, and she did not scold （责备）us, either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the ____ words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to ____ these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.

I don’t ____ about the other eleven boys. Speaking for ____ I can say: it was the most important single _____of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they ____ seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a ____ to measure ourselves rather than others.

____ of us are asked to made great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called upon daily to make a great many personal decisions. ____ the wallet which was found in the street be put into a pocket ____ turned over to the policeman? Should the extra（额外的） change that was received at the store be forgotten or ____? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always ____ to live with someone you respect.

【1】A. test B. problem C. paper D. lesson

【2】A. easy B. funny C. same D. serious

【3】A. come B. leave C. remain D. apologize

【4】A. above B. common C. following D. unusual

【5】A. repeat B. get C. put D. copy

【6】A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk

【7】A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself

【8】A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory

【9】A. even B. still C. always D. almost

【10】A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason

【11】A. All B. Few C. Some D. None

【12】A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need

【13】A. and B. or C. then D. but

【14】A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned

【15】A. harder B. better C. more peaceful D. more natural