2024-2025学年（下）台东七年级质量检测英语

1、将下列短语翻译成汉语。

【1】频繁，反复 ______________________

【2】一…就… _________________________

【3】目的是；为了 ______________________

【4】照顾 _______________________________

【5】（闹钟）发出响声  _________________

【6】接电话 _______________________________

【7】起初 ______________________

【8】进入梦乡；睡着 _____________________________

【9】逐渐变弱 _______________________

【10】看一看________________________

【11】take out the rubbish  ___________

【12】make one’s way _______________________

【13】in silence _____________

【14】take down________________

【15】a little bit  ________________

【16】instead of ________________________

【17】turn…into ___________________

【18】once upon a time______________________

【19】fall in love______________________

【20】get married__________________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（有两个多余）。

Ted couldn’t sleep well recently. The bad relationship between him and his father made him 【1】. He thought about their problem over and over again and tried to find a way to 【2】 it.

Ted’s father and grandfather were doctors and in their 【3】 , doctors were the greatest in the world. Ted’s father wanted him to study 【4】 and become a doctor, too. But Ted didn’t think so. 【5】 , he was more interested in art.

Ted tried to 【6】 his idea to his father. But Father didn’t understand him although he talked a lot to him. His father even didn’t 【7】 him to learn art.

Ted loved painting so much that he didn’t want to 【8】 up. He didn’t want to talk to his father 【9】. He decided to learn what he really liked. He even decided to make money to pay for his education all by 【10】. Did this sound too crazy? Anyway, Ted wanted to have a try.

3、July is hotter than any other month of the year in my hometown. (改为同义句)

July is ________ ________ month of the year in my hometown.

4、— Jack, remember ________ off the lights when you ________ the home.

— OK, I won’t forget, Mom.

A．turning; leave

B．to turn; leave

C．turning; left

D．to turn; left

5、They went to Shanghai ________the first time ________October, 2002.

A．at, in

B．at, on

C．for, in

D．for, on

6、I can find ________ in helping others, so I volunteer here every weekend.

A.satisfaction B.relation C.truth D.advice

7、—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.

—OK, I will.

A.handing B.handed C.to hand D.hand

8、Our Chinese teacher is very ________. She often tells jokes in class.

A.serious B.humorous C.nervous D.patient

9、I am reading an interesting story ________ my mother is cooking.

A．until

B．because

C．though

D．while

10、In recent years, the number of foreigners in China has ________ rapidly, especially during the Spring Festival.

A．increased

B．influenced

C．invented

D．introduced

11、—Which city do you prefer to visit, Hangzhou or Shanghai?

—I’ve no idea. It’s hard to make the________.

A.report B.project C.decision D.speech

12、— Could you tell me  ?

— In two years.

A．how soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway built

B．how often Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

C．how long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in service

D．how soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built

13、They have fun________their homework all the time．

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．to doing

14、At last he _________ studying hard was very important. He decided to study harder.

A．thought

B．said

C．asked

D．realized

15、-- We lost the game and I feel so sad.

-- ________________ I believe you can do better next time.

A．It’s right.

B．It’s dangerous.

C．It’s not a big deal.

D．It’s not a good idea.

16、—Have you ________ that 5G network is on the way?

—Yes, our teacher ________ us about it three months ago.

A．hear; has told

B．heard; told

C．heard; has told

17、Our teachers are ________ to answer ________ our questions.

A．patient enough; some

B．too patient; some

C．patient enough; all

D．too patient; all

18、There was a _____ snow last night ,and it’s still snowing ______ now .

A. heavy , heavily B. heavy , heavy

C. heavily ,heavy D. heavily , heavily

19、The teacher will tell us the________（结果）of the competition．

20、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

A: Li Sha, I want to know something about China. 【1】

B: Sure. Go ahead.

A: 【2】

B: The Yangtze River.

A: 【3】

B: About 6,387 kilometers long. It is the third longest river in the world.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. They mainly live on bamboo and only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.

A: That sounds fun. 【5】

B: Yes. It’s bigger than any other country in Asia.

A．How long is it?

B．Are pandas a symbol of China?

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．Are there many kinds of animals?

E．Is China the biggest country in Asia?

F．What’s the longest river in China?

21、

Yang Zhen was an honest and clean (廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 — 220).

One day, Yang met his old work mate Wang Mi on a trip. They had fun talking about their life experiences and good wishes to the nation. In the past, Wang’s ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him. Yang saw Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔) him. The chance helped Wang to be successful. Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited him to stay over for the night.

It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold.

“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂) from others? I thought you knew me well!” Yang said angrily.

“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret,” said Wang.

“What do you mean by saying no one will known? Heaven(天) knows, Earth knows, you know and I know,” said Yang. “You can cheat anyone but not your own heart.”

The door was closed and Wang left the room in shame.

【1】According to the passage, Wang Mi’s ________ made him successful.

A．ideas

B．talent

C．wishes

D．gold

【2】In Yang Zhen’s opinion, ________ knew the whole thing.

① the Earth   ② the nation   ③ the Heaven   ④ the people around   ⑤ Yang Zhen   ⑥ Wang Mi

A．②④⑤⑥

B．①②③⑥

C．①③⑤⑥

D．①③④⑤

【3】The story tells us ________.

A．ability is the key to success

B．not to forget to help friends

C．the importance of being honest and clean

D．knowing people well is necessary

22、   “Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy- they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” - Jeff Bezos.

I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife Mackenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to expect. Mackenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor and she wanted me to follow my passion.

I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕) by a decision to not try at all.

After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.

【1】What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?

A.The desire to follow his passion. B.The strong support of his wife.

C.The increasing usage of the Internet. D.A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.

【2】What was the author’s situation before starting Amazon?

A.He was a garage inventor. B.He was in search of a good job.

C.He was more than thirty years old. D.He was satisfied with his working condition.

【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para.3?

A.Try to do it. B.Guess it.

C.Take a picture. D.Do quickly.

【4】What can we know about the author from the passage?

A.He got approval(批准) from his boss. B.He wanted someone else to try the idea.

C.He might not regret if he failed the idea. D.He might go back to his boss if he failed.

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Cleverness and Kindness B.The Starting of Amazon

C.Following My Passion D.We Are What We Choose

23、About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my University’s Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.

As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots.

As the couple wheeled her up to me, I was looking down at the register. I turned my head towards the girl and gave her a wink（眨眼示意）. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful and largest smile I have ever seen.

All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all that I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life was all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy, college student, into   her world—a world of smiles, love and warmth.

That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I’m a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.

【1】The writer was ten years ago.

A．a clerk working in a museum

B．a teacher teaching in a college

C．a worker working in a university

D．a university student who had not taken a degree yet

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The girl was poor and sad.

B．The girl faced the life bravely.

C．The writer knew the girl very well.

D．The writer made friends with the girl at last.

【3】What does the underlined word “handicap” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Life difficulty.

B．Physical disability.

C．Failure in work.

D．A troublesome problem.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title?

A．Full of Hope

B．Full of Confidence

C．A Disabled Girl

D．A Disabled Girl’s Smile

24、   Many people love eating tofu. It is delicious, healthy and cheap. The word “tofu” is from Japanese, but the food comes from China.

Tofu has a history of over 2,100 years. It is said that Liu An, from Huainan City, Anhui Province, invented it. Though tofu appeared in the Han dynasty, it did not become popular in China until the Song dynasty.

At the very beginning, people served tofu to dead people. It is said that the spirits lost their teeth, so only tofu was soft enough for them to eat. And before there was the fridge in China, people only sold tofu during wintertime. During the warmer months, it would go bad soon.

Nowadays, tofu becomes everyday home cooking. In China, people like mixing tofu and chopped (切碎的) green onions up. In other parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat. In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or black sugar water. In Japan, tofu is also popular.

【1】Why did people serve tofu to the dead people?

A.Because the spirits lost their hair. B.Because the spirits loved tofu.

C.Because tofu was soft. D.Because tofu was delicious.

【2】Which country doesn't the writer talk about?

A.Japan B.America C.China D.Malaysia

25、   Mr. Smith is seventy  years old. He lives a 【1】 because his two  children are both in  America. They only come b 【2】to China for the Spring Festival. His neighbor, Sarah, is a kind girl. She's always ready to help the people in t【3】 One morning, Sarah knocked ( 敲 ) at Mr. Smith's door to give him some dumplings made by h 【4】. She  knocked  and  knocked, but  nobody answered. "How strange! Mr. Smith always comes to open the door for me. T 【5】he's  old, he hears well. There must be s【6】wrong with him today," Sarah thought. So she asked  several neighbors to help o   【7】the door.

When they went into the room, Mr. Smith was l 【8】on the floor. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors took Mr. Smith to the nearest h 【9】. After three days' treatment (治疗), Mr. Smith got well again. "I can't i 【10】what would happen if nobody found me. I'm so lucky to have so many good neighbors," said Mr. Smith with tears in his eyes

26、书面表达

请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Saving the Environment”的英语短文。

要点：1.在过去的几年里我们国家变化很大。带来了不少收益，但是也导致了很多严重的问题。

2.空气污染——空气不清新

水污染——人们把废水倒进河流和湖泊里，水变脏

噪音污染——一些人只能从城市搬走

乱伐树木，乱扔垃圾等……

3.提出自己的合理化建议（至少2条）。

要求：1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确；

3.词数80左右。