2024-2025学年（下）张家界七年级质量检测英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】蚂蚁 n. ________________

【2】不常；很少(adv.) ________________

【3】影响(v. & n.) ________________

【4】缺席；不在(adj.) ________________

【5】fail(v.) ________________

【6】examination(n.) ________________

【7】exactly adv. ________________

【8】自豪；骄傲(n.) ________________

【9】自豪的；骄傲的 adj. ________________

【10】insect n. ________________

【11】in person ________________

【12】为……感到自豪 ________________

【13】为……骄傲 ________________

【14】do well in ________________

【15】make a decision ________________

【16】feel lonely ________________

【17】照顾 ________________

【18】尽管 ________________

2、

【1】I heard the company ____ your father a very good job.

【2】—What else can we ____ to the children in poor areas?

—I think we can ____ them with books and clothes.

3、It’s time for breakfast. (改为同义句)

It’s time ____ ____ ____.

4、Lin Tao practices ________ English every day．

A．speaking

B．speak

C．speaks

D．to speak

5、Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning.

A. is writing   B. writes   C. was writing   D. will write

6、—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—Sorry, I’m afraid ________ is OK. I’m too busy these days.

A．both

B．any

C．either

D．neither

7、Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.

A．attention

B．progress

C．information

D．pride

8、Jim's teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.

A.replied B.cheated C.argued D.rested

9、Judy likes to travel______ , but she never feels_____ , because she can always enjoy the beauty on her journey.

A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone

10、The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.

A．become

B．has become

C．will become

D．was become

11、He is not as ________ as his younger brother.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strong

12、—I didn't pass the maths test.It's too difficult for me.

—_______ .Maybe you should work harder next time.

A.That's too bad B.Sounds great C.That's cool D.No problem

13、She was ________ tired ________ she fell asleep as soon as she lay down.

A．too; to

B．so; that

C．such; that

D．enough; that

14、The water in this lake _______ by the factories around it.

A．be polluted

B．pollute

C．was polluted

D．being polluted

15、Which of the following is a part of the United Nations?

A．Oxfam.

B．UNICEF.

C．WWF.

D．ORBIS.

16、COVID-19 in 2020 has ________ everybody’s attention, but we are sure to overcome it.

A．drawn

B．built

C．paid

D．chosen

17、—For me, winter is the best season of a year!     

—________.

A．Good idea

B．Thank you

C．That’s OK

D．Me too

18、I will visit my grandparents. I am looking forward ________ them.

A．to meet

B．meeting

C．to meeting

D．meet

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:【1】 , Helen?

B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?

A: 【2】 .

B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.【3】?

A: I’m going to study medicine hard.

B:【4】?

A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.

A: I agree. Time for class! See you!

B: 【5】.

20、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

A: Li Sha, I want to know something about China. 【1】

B: Sure. Go ahead.

A: 【2】

B: The Yangtze River.

A: 【3】

B: About 6,387 kilometers long. It is the third longest river in the world.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. They mainly live on bamboo and only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.

A: That sounds fun. 【5】

B: Yes. It’s bigger than any other country in Asia.

A．How long is it?

B．Are pandas a symbol of China?

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．Are there many kinds of animals?

E．Is China the biggest country in Asia?

F．What’s the longest river in China?

21、There was a 365-year-old oak tree by the sea. For it, each year was just like a day, because it only slept in winter. One summer afternoon, some mayflies（蜉蝣）were flying happily around it. Then the oak tree talked to one of them, “You must be so sad. Your whole life lasts just one day.” “Not at all,” the mayfly replied. “Things around me are so bright, warm and beautiful. They make me happy.” “But only for one day,” the oak tree said. Hearing that, the mayfly said, “You may have thousands of days, but I have thousands of moments. In my opinion, we have the same time to live.” Then it flew away.

Soon, winter came, and the oak tree went to sleep. Around Christmas, it had a dream. In the dream, the oak tree was with all things it loved, both small and great. As it grew bigger and taller into the sky, it felt that its roots（根）were free. It was a wonderful feeling. The oak tree felt like it was in heaven（天堂）.

However, something else was happening in the real world. There was a terrible storm. The strong wind blew the oak tree over and pulled its roots out of the ground. The oak tree died, but at least it was happy.

【1】Why was a year like a day for the oak tree?

A．Because it was busy all year.

B．Because it just rested in winter.

C．Because it slept through the year.

D．Because it enjoyed its life so much.

【2】What can we learn from the mayfly’s words in the first paragraph?

A．It didn’t think it had a short life.

B．It wanted to be like the oak tree.

C．It wasn’t happy with its life at all.

D．It didn’t like to talk with the oak tree.

【3】How might the oak tree feel in its dream?

A．Tired.

B．Excited.

C．Scared.

D．Lonely.

【4】What caused the oak tree to die?

A．The mayflies.

B．The cold weather.

C．The terrible storm.

D．The pollution.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A science report.

C．A travel magazine.

D．A storybook.

22、   One afternoon I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works. A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and found the wife was doing all the talk. I admired (赞赏) the husband for putting up with her continuous talk. Because of their noise, I moved on.

I met with them many times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous talk, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white thing. He extended (展开) it into a long stick and then tapped (敲打) his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a brave man.” The salesman at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But he said his life wouldn’t change during his recovery (恢复). So, as before, he and his wife come in when there’s a new art show.” “But how does he enjoy the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.” “Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”

I learned something from the couple that day. I saw a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight (视力) and a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.

【1】“…I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 2 shows that the writer ________.

A.was in the hope of visiting more rooms B.was in a hurry to buy some gifts

C.was tired of the nonstop talking D.was not interested in the art show

【2】We can infer (推断) from the passage that the husband ________.

A.was not born blind B.couldn’t stand (忍受) his wife

C.knew nothing about art D.completely depended on (完全依靠) his wife

【3】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.the importance of art B.good manners in public

C.love of a husband D.love between a couple

23、阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题。

【1】If Harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay ________ dollars.

A.30 B.45 C.60

【2】On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________.

A.take a dance class B.plant trees C.learn to make cakes

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People of all ages are welcome to Sally’s Dance Club every Sunday.

B.Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.

C.People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.

24、

【1】If you want to join the team, you must ________.

A．be 8 years old or older

B．attend six practices

C．be good at playing golf

D．have a physical examination

【2】How can we learn more about the team?

A．By sending an email to Deb Nolan.

B．By calling Deb Nolan at 378-3364.

C．By visiting Deb Nolan.

D．By reading the local newspaper.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The history of Olympic Games.

B．The different kinds of sports.

C．The advertisement of a golf team.

D．The importance of doing sports.

25、首字母填空

Before books came into being, people learned stories by heart and taught new ones to each other. A【1】 it was hard to remember them all. Things grew a little e【2】when writing was invented. The first writers made marks by pressing sticks into slabs(厚板) of soft clay. At first, the new marks were j【3】 used to make lists. But soon people wrote down laws, and then stories.

In ancient China, people there first carved words into bone or tortoiseshell. Later they used ink to write on strips of bamboo or silk. Then the Chinese invented paper. Paper-making didn’t come into the West u【4】 A. D.700. At last, it spread to Europe. H【5】, all these early books still had one big problem. If there were pictures, each page had to be painted by hand, one at a time. This made books rare and expensive—though also very beautiful.

To solve the problem, the Chinese carved a page of words and pictures into a block of wood or stone, Then they printed the entire page at once by spreading ink on the block and pressing it a【6】 the paper. This let them make many c【7】 of a book much more quickly.

Then a German invented movable, metal letters, so books became fast and easy to make. As there are more books. more people learn to read.

Once, books were so expensive that only the rich could buy. But with the improvement of people’s living c【8】 books have become a treasure everyone could enjoy. Today, computers let us read books anytime, anywhere while it seemed i【9】 in the past. You can even read a book on your phone. It is really a good way to r【10】.

26、请你根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一件你最喜欢的物品。

提示：

1. What is your favorite thing?

2. How did you get it?

3. How long have you had it?

4. What is it like?

要求：

1．语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；

2．词数80左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________