2024-2025学年（下）呼和浩特八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】太空博物馆 ________

【2】游乐场 ________

【3】乘坐地铁 _________

【4】玩得开心 _________

【5】去滑冰 ________

【6】搭账篷 ________

2、

【1】It's time for class. Please come into the classroom ________.

【2】Tom got up late, but he caught the bus ________.

【3】She's ________ to Canada next week. I'll miss her.

【4】Let's move the old man ________ the bus and take him to hospital.

【5】We are all ________ you, Linda. Please try your best to arrive here in half an hour.

3、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(改为同义句)

Miss Gao________ ________ ________ ________ an hour ago.

4、The new washing machine _____ my mum _____ the washing better and faster.

A.lets; to do B.allow; to do C.makes; doing D.enables; to do

5、Kate is a little fat. Her mother advises her ________ clothes in dark colors.

A．wear

B．wearing

C．to wear

D．wears

6、—It’s reported History and Politics will enter the High School Entrance Examination.

—   big news! So it’s important for students to learn them well.

A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

7、You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.

A．on time

B．in time

C．from time to time

D．at a time

8、We all felt nervous when our teacher ________ the test papers to us.

A.asked for B.put on C.gave out

9、This computer is too expensive. I can’t _______ it.

A. lift B. afford C. use D. open

10、Everyone wants to arrive earlier. But _________ me, the most important thing is to keep safe.

A．as for

B．thanks to

C．instead of

D．such as

11、It’s more practical to teach a man to fish than ________ him fish.

A．to give

B．giving

C．to buy

D．buying

12、The old man lives________,but he never feels________.

A.lonely; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone D.alone; lonely

13、It is important_______ children _______ how to look after themselves.

A．for; to learn

B．to; to learn

C．of ; to learn

D．for; learning

14、—Students should do sports _______one hour a day.

—I agree. It’s good for their health.

A．of course

B．as long as

C．at least

D．in fact

15、I didn’t find out the answer _______ the end of the story.

A. in   B. until   C. when   D. to

16、She   in this factory for ten years...

A. works   B. worked   C. has worked

17、It is ________ that I want to watch it a second time.

A．a such interesting movie

B．a so interesting movie

C．such interesting a movie

D．so interesting a movie

18、—Shall we go mountain climbing this weekend?

—Sure, _______ it rains heavily.

A．although

B．because

C．unless

D．when

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. 【1】

B: My brother Jim lost my book.

A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you?

B: Yes, he did. 【2】

A: Did you finish reading the book?

B: No, I didn’t. 【3】

A: You should talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.

B: That’s a good idea.

A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. 【4】

B: You’re right. 【5】

A: No problem.

A．But I’m still angry with him.

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.

D．You should go to the doctor.

E．What happened?

F．What did your brother do?

G．What should I do?

20、补全对话

(2017四川广安)

A:Patient　B:Doctor

(At the doctor’s)

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning.1.【1】

A:Yes,doctor.I don’t feel very well.I cough day and night.

B:Let me have a look.2.【2】 and say “Ah”.

A:Ah...Is it serious?

B:3.【3】 You’ve just caught a cold.

A:What should I do?

B:4.【4】 and drink more water.

A:5.【5】

B:Have a good rest and you’ll be all right soon.

A:Thank you very much.

B:You’re welcome.

A.Take this medicine three times a day

B.Can I help you?

C.Nothing serious.

D.What’s wrong with me?

E.What else?

F.Open your mouth

21、   Jack sells books at a bookstore. He needs to sell books for 10 hours every day and 6 days every week. But Jack doesn't think it's a long time, because books are his favorite things.

When Jack is not busy, he likes reading books at the bookstore. His favorite book is Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Every week Jack can take one book home and read it. Jack loves selling books also because he can meet book lovers there. Jack recommend(推荐) good books to them and they do the same to Jack.

Jack gets about 300 dollars every two weeks. Now he has about 2,400 dollars. He wants to buy a car. After about 3 months, Jack can buy his first car.

【1】Why does Jack love selling books?

①He likes books.  

②is friends sell books.

③He wants to buy a car.

④He can meet book lovers.

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

【2】How many(多少)books can he take home every week?

A.One. B.Three. C.Six. D.Ten

【3】The underlined part "do the same" refers to(指代的是) "______________".

A.sell books for long hours B.recommend good books

C.like Mark Twain's books D.take books home and read them

【4】How much does Jack get every month?

A.300 dollars. B.600 dollars. C.150 dollars. D.1,200 dollars.

【5】What does Jack want to have after 3 months?

A.Books. B.A book lover. C.A car. D.A store.

22、   In 1998, World Cup Football Match held in France took up (采用) a new rule. Instead of the usual black and white ball, a colorful ball was used in the game. The new ball was made up of 32 pieces of three colors: red, blue and white. Interestingly enough, the French national flag happened to be in these three colors, too. Besides, 32 teams took part in the coming World Cup. But early football was made up of eight pieces of leather. As time went by, more pieces of leather were used, from 12 pieces to 18 to 26 and then to 32 now.

About three million such new footballs were made. And then some players were playing the new ball in their training. The makers have warned the goalkeeper that the new ball flies in a direct line at a fast speed.

After trying the ball for some time, a footballer said that the ball was quite different from the traditional(传统的) black and white one, and that the goalkeeper would find it harder to catch them.  Another footballer said that there would be more goals. “For the player on the ground, the new ball is easier to control as it flies. A good player can shoot in more goals,” he said.

【1】What was the new rule in the 1998 World Cup Football Match?

A．The new ball made up of 32 pieces of three colors was used.

B．The flags of the teams were in three colors.

C．Only 32 teams took part in the game.

D．The white and black football was used instead.

【2】What is the color of the French national flag?

A．Black and white.

B．Red and black.

C．Blue, red and white.

D．Black, white and red.

【3】Which of the following sentences is not true?

A．Early footballs were made up of eight pieces of leather in two colors.

B．Eighteen pieces of leather were once used to make a football.

C．Footballers often used the black and white balls in the past.

D．The football made up of twelve pieces of leather was just used by twelve teams.

【4】It is not easy for the goalkeepers to catch the new footballs, because ________.

A．they are not as big as the old ones

B．they fly at a fast speed

C．they are made up of more pieces of leather than the old ones

D．the goalkeepers haven’t tried the new football

23、   When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. 

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description "old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. 

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn't want to hear. 

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don't respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I don't show my feelings through words.

【1】Jack brought the couple their food very fast because ________.

A.the manager asked him to do so

B.he respected the elderly

C.the couple wanted him to do so

【2】When Jack called the couple "elderly", they became ________.

A.nervous B.satisfied C.unhappy

【3】In Jack's hometown, ________.

A.people dislike being called "old"

B.people are proud of being old

C.many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

【4】After this experience, Jack ________.

A.changed his way with older people

B.made friends with the couple

C.no longer respected the elderly

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C.From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

24、   Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.

【1】   is built on about 120 small islands.

A.Chicago B.Venice C.Rio de janeiro D.Tijuca

【2】Chicago is famous for its music, opera and .

A.parks B.theaters C.boats D.colleges

【3】The John Hancock Center is   .

A.in South America B.in northeastern Italy

C.on North Michigan Avenue D.on St. Mark's Square

【4】Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone   .

A.dances the samba in the streets B.travels by boat along the canals

C.visits the world's tallest buildings D.goes shopping at fashionable stores

25、One of my favorite toys is a brown and white toy bear. I have h【1】 it for two years.

Two years ago, my father got a new job in another city so I had to go to a new school. I felt sad b【2】 I didn’t want to part with my classmates. One of my best friends named Mona g【3】 the toy bear to me. She said although we couldn’t be together, the toy bear could stay w【4】 me instead of her. Her words and the lovely toy bear made me feel better.

Whenever I miss my friends, I will l【5】 at the toy bear, and it makes me feel happy and warm.

26、假如某报社正在以“We should do chores at home”为题进行征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文参加比赛，可适当发挥。

提示：1.许多学生不愿意做家务，他们认为做家务是父母的工作，而且做家务浪费他们的时间；2.列举你常做的家务；3.你自己的内心体会。

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