2024-2025学年（下）鹤岗八年级质量检测英语

1、足球赛已经结束半小时了，但运动员们仍然感觉筋疲力尽。

_____________________________

2、选用方框里单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。

able，never，fast，stay，although，

environment，come，much，make，or

Du Ming is going to Singapore with his parents this Friday.They have 【1】 been to a foreign country before.They plan to 【2】 in Singapore for a week.

“Traveling to Singapore has always been a dream for me，”Du Ming said to a reporter.“Now it will 【3】 true.”

“How will you go to Singapore，by plane 【4】 by ship？”

“By ship.Traveling by ship is 【5】 more interesting，I think.”

“But it is not as 【6】 as traveling by plane.”

“Yes，but I can't see much during the flight.Taking a ship will 【7】 me happier，because I can see the waves，the islands and even big fishes.”

“Will you travel at your own expense(自费)？”

“Certainly，my father is a cleaner. 【8】 he is not rich or famous，I'm proud of him.He has saved a lot of money in the last ten years，so we are 【9】 to go on this trip.Besides，he has done a lot to improve our 【10】．Our city is cleaner than before，isn't it？”

3、The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.(改为同义句）

The boy is________young________ go to school.

4、It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real __________ with languages, cultures and societies.

A. experience B. knowledge C. truth D. confidence

5、----So kind of you to give a ride to the station. ---- _______.

A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. Not at all D. My pleasure

6、We _______________ wait until the light turns green when we cross the road.

A. should B. could C. might

7、Neither my father nor my mother ________ ever________ to the Great Wall. They plan to go there this summer.

A.has; gone B.has; been C.have; gone D.have; been

8、—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.

—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ________ it up.

A．cut

B．fix

C．give

D．set

9、—It’s said that the old man always sleeps with his eyes open.

—________. I can hardly believe it!

A.That’s right B.That’s amazing

C.That sounds terrible D.That’s not very nice

10、（题文）─______ do you play computer games?

─Once a week.

A. How old   B. How long   C. How often   D. How much

11、I saw a little boy _________ something on the paper when I came in.

A．wrote

B．written

C．writing

D．write

12、A ________ child always does everything ________.

A．living; briefly

B．love; happily

C．friendly; helpful

D．lively; actively

13、 My mother told me there ____ 365 days in a year.

A. were B. are C. would be D. will be

14、The workers will turn the old house ________ a museum.

A．into

B．for

C．with

D．at

15、--- Have you ever been to Hainan Island? -- Yes, ________ already.

A．sometimes

B．some time

C．sometime

D．some times

16、   Don’t worry, We have ________ time to do the work.

A.many B.plenty of C.a lot D.a plenty of

17、—How clever Jack is!

—Yes. Though he’s only five, he can _______ the difficult math problems.

A. work out B. carry out C. go out D. look out

18、The father is creative enough   so many nice toys for his daughter.

A. buying   B. making   C. to buy   D. to make

19、补全对话

Jim:Have you 【1】 (see) Ling Feng?

Mike:Yes.Why?

Jim:I’ve 【2】 (find) his watch.He 【3】  (leave) it on my desk yesterday.

Mike:I’m afraid you have to 【4】  (wait).He has【5】(go) with his group to plant trees.

Jim:Didn’t he do that last month?

Mike:Yes,he 【6】 (do).

Jim:Why has he gone to do it again?

Mike:Why?We should【7】 (plant) more trees to make our city greener.Don’t you think so?

Jim:Yes,of course.The more trees we plant,the better our environment is.When are you 【8】(go) there again?

Mike:I suppose we’ll【9】(go) there next week.

Jim:Don’t forget 【10】(tell) me the time.I’d like to join you.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, Linda!【1】?

A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.【2】?

B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.【4】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

B: Great! By the way,【5】?

A: We should take some water and food.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you!

21、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)

J. K. Rowling is probably the most famous author alive today. Her books about the adventures of a young wizard (魔法师) named Harry Potter have sold more than 325 million copies. They have also been translated into 64 different languages.

Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in 1965 in England. She always dreamt of becoming a writer, and began writing stories when she was six years old. After she studied French at university, in 1990 she decided to move to Manchester, and went there to look for a flat. Her journey back to London was long and boring. But on that journey the idea for the Harry Potter stories first entered her mind.

Over the next year, she worked hard on her novel. Then, her mother died from a long and difficult illness. She was only 45. To forget her grief, Rowling moved to Portugal (葡萄牙) to work as an English teacher. There, she had a lot of free time to work on her book, and rewrote many parts of the story.

When she arrived back in Britain in 1994, she had a baby daughter and very little money. She moved to Edinburgh to live near her sister, and worked on her novel. Whenever her daughter fell asleep, Rowling would write as quickly as she could. After several months, she finished the book.

It may be surprising, but no publishers wanted to buy her book at first. They thought that people today would not like a story about magic. In 1996, after a year of searching, she found a company that would publish the novel. It soon became a bestseller, and was later turned into a successful film. People around the world have gone crazy for Harry Potter ever since.

【1】The numbers in the first paragraph shows the book Harry Potter is ________.

A．expensive

B．difficult

C．popular

D．harmless

【2】J. K. Rowling began writing at the age of ________.

A．6

B．16

C．25

D．45

【3】She first had the idea for the Harry Potter stories in ________.

A．1965

B．1990

C．1994

D．1996

【4】J. K. Rowling finished writing her novel when she was in ________.

A．Portugal

B．France

C．America

D．Britain

【5】J. K. Rowling was able to make her dream come true because ________.

A．she traveled to many places

B．she kept working hard

C．her sister helped her a lot

D．she was very young

【6】According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?

A．J. K. Rowling studied French at university.

B．J. K. Rowling was very sad about her mother’s death.

C．J. K. Rowling went to Portugal to teach French.

D．It was not easy for her to find a publisher for the book.

22、       Last year, Bob visited Vancouver, Canada alone. He went there to give a talk on the environment. When it was over, he traveled to the Rocky Mountains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Hotel. He then took a short walk to look at the local (当地的) plants in the forest. After a few hours, he knew he took the wrong way, but was sure he could get back to the hotel.

       However, after walking for several hours the next day, Bob knew he was in trouble. “I had my mobile phone, but the battery (电池) was almost dead. I could probably make just one call. But I didn’t know the number of my hotel and I didn’t want to worry my family unless I really had to,” said Bob. He went on walking for three more days. He knew which plants he could eat and he had little trouble finding them.

       On the fourth day, he knew it was hopeless and decided to call his family. “He was quite calm when he spoke to me on the phone,” said Shirley, Bob’s wife (妻子). “He seemed to be in control of the situation.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Hotel at once. “That week lots of visitors went to the city to watch basketball games, and we thought Mr. Rigsby went there too,” said the hotel owner. As soon as Shirley phoned, the hotel sent out some people to look for Bob. They found him about one hour later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.

“I will never go to the forest without a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bob.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Bob went to Vancouver to _______.

A．watch football games

B．give a talk on traveling

C．watch basketball games

D．give a talk on the environment

【2】What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．兴奋的

B．惭愧的

C．镇静的

D．痛苦的

【3】Who did Bob call in the end?

A．His mother.

B．His wife.

C．His sister.

D．His daughter.

【4】What can we learn about Bob from the passage?

A．He knew what he could eat in the forest.

B．He stayed in the forest for seven days.

C．He didn’t like traveling with others.

D．He was seriously hurt in the forest.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Traveling in the mountains

B．An early call

C．An enjoyable experience

D．Lost in the forest

23、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

If only I had followed Mom’s advice

The major theme of my summer this year has been “going back home”. I went back to China as soon as school was over, at the end of June. I returned to Canada on August 17.

Going back to China this summer was not easy, because of the A (H1N1) flu. Everybody seemed to be terrified. The easiest thing to do was to wear masks on the plane, as my mom suggested. However, it was difficult to wear a mask for 10 hours. The idea was more horrifying than catching the flu! In the end I decided I’d take the masks onto the plane, but not wear them.

Everything seemed okay during the flight. I saw only five people were wearing masks all the time. “Comfort is always the first thing,” I said to myself. When we arrived in Beijing some people came on the plane and took our temperature. Fortunately, nobody had a fever. Therefore, I was able to get home on time.

Unluckily, everything went wrong after I got home. I became sick, with a sore throat and a fever. The horrible image of the flu suddenly hovered in front of me, laughing at me, calling me an ill-behaved child because I had not followed my mom’s words. Luckily, I just had a common cold; probably it was due to the stale air inside the plane cabin. While I was sick in bed, I sighed sadly. If I had listened to my mom in the first place, I probably would have never caught the cold.

It’s always wise to listen to your mom’s suggestions.

【1】The author returned to ____ on August 17.

A．China

B．Canada

C．America

D．England

【2】What did the author’s mom suggest to him?

A．She suggested him wearing masks on the plane.

B．She suggested him taking the masks onto the plane.

C．She suggested him going back home.

D．She suggested him taking off the masks on the plane.

【3】How many people were wearing masks all the time during the fight?

A．Only one.

B．Only five.

C．Only six.

D．All of the passengers.

【4】Did the author catch the flu?

A．Yes, he caught the A(H1N1) flu.

B．No, he didn’t. He had a common cold.

C．No. He was healthy.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Does the author regret not following his mom’s advice？

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No. He followed his mom’s advice.

D．We don’t know.

24、Plants and Their Parts

Root, Stem , and Leaf

Most plants have roots, stems and leaves. Plants use these parts to get light and water. They take in water and minerals (矿物质) from the ground.

Flower

The flower is one of the parts of the plant. Flowers come in different colors, shapes, and sizes. Even though they look different, all flowers make seeds.

Fruit

Fruit is also part of the plant. Fruit keeps seeds in safety so they can grow into new plants.

Seeds are made by flowers. They come in all kinds of different shapes and sizes. They can grow into new plants. Sometimes, seeds are kept in safety inside of fruit. Some fruits, like strawberries, have seeds on the outside. In order to grow, seeds need to move to a new place where they can get the water, light, and space they need to live.

Connection

Flowers make seeds. Then flowers turn into fruits. Seeds inside or on the fruit grow into new plants.

【1】Which of the following can be used to get light and water? Roots, stems and ________.

A．seeds

B．leaves

C．fruits

D．flowers

【2】What is the use of the fruits? They can keep seeds ________.

A．safe

B．different

C．new

D．big

【3】How many parts of plants does the passage describe?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

25、Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time p【1】, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t m【2】 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is n【3】 to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing maths facts will be u【4】 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell English words c【5】 makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the s【6】 that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.

Make good use of class time to listen to e【7】 the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work after class.

Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Get everything r【8】 before you sit down to study. Reviewing the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it l【9】.

These ways may help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. The way which is s【10】 for you is the best.

26、假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑期来上海玩, 他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。

（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Dear Ken,

I’m glad to know that you’re coming to Shanghai this summer holidays. I’m sure you

will enjoy your trip.  

Best wishes,

Xiao Ming