2024-2025学年（下）朝阳八年级质量检测英语

1、中国几乎跟美国一样大。

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2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺，完整。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

Do you know why people wear “smart clothes(智能服装)” in the new century? We not only use “smart clothes” to cover our bodies, but 【1】 use them to do many other things.

Some kinds of smart clothes are on 【2】 in the market now. A German clothing maker invented the “MP3 blue jacket”. This kind of 【3】 can be both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. An English company developed a cloth keyboard. It is on your 【4】. You can control your computer with it easily 【5】. If it gets dirty, you can wash or 【6】 the keyboard.

It’s true that our clothes will get much smarter. People are always making new clothes. Some clothes can show your body temperature and 【7】 you up when you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special ones. They can tell the doctor whether you are ill or 【8】. This technology(技术) can also give important information about your environment. Shirts can protect you from high pollution around you. Jackets with GPS(全球定位系统) technology can keep you from 【9】 lost.

Many people will come up with more new ideas in the coming future. It’s 【10】 that one day smart clothes will be common on Paris streets and even in your own home.

3、It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)

My home is about ________ ________ ________ ________ from school.

4、I'd like to go to London, but I haven't made a final 　　　　yet.

A.mistake B.decision C.progress D.living

5、— I don’t like swimming in such a small pool.  

—________.

A.Me too. B.That’s all right. C.Neither do I. D.So do I.

6、He jumped into the river to save the boy ___________________.

A. with thinking two   B. without thinking two

C. with thinking twice   D. without thinking twice

7、Is possible   Simon to catch up with others?

A. this; for   B. it; of   C. it; for   D. this; of

8、—Li Lei didn’t speak his thoughts ________ at the meeting.

—So we didn’t know what he thought about the matter.

A．hard

B．loud

C．fast

9、--Which do you prefer，tea   coffee?

--Tea，please．

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. and

10、My brother likes eating meat. ________ me, I like vegetables and fruit.

A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Thanks to

11、Don't forget to________ the trash when you go out to play football.

A.take off B.take out C.take care D.take down

12、—Have you read Treasure Island yet?

—No, ________.

A.I don't B.I haven't C.I can't D.I didn't

13、Tim, you can’t _________ your work to others.

A．forget

B．leave

C．finish

D．do

14、The weather in Beijing is different ______ in Shanghai.

A. from   B. from it   C. from those   D. from that

15、It’s ________ unusual day in my life. On that day I met my dear teacher for the first time.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

16、—Andy，________，or we'll be late for school.

—Everything will be OK in a minute.

A. hurry up   B. make up   C. look up   D. give up

17、They succeeded in________to the top of Qomolangma．

A．to get

B．get

C．to getting

D．getting

18、It's common knowledge that trees are the biggest and oldest______ things on the Earth.

A. live B. alive C. living D. lived

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Black. 【1】?

A: Fine. Thanks for asking.

B: It must be a new shirt you’re wearing. 【2】?

A: It’s made of silk. It’s very soft.

B: It looks cool. 【3】?

A: 100 yuan.

B: It’s not very expensive. I also want to buy one. 【4】?

A: I bought it at Xidan.

B: OK! I like blue best. 【5】?

A: Yes, there is a blue shirt at that store.

20、根据对话内容，从下列方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Come on, Lucy. We must hurry up and get to the top on time.

B: Tom, I think I am walking fast. 【1】

A: Are you too tired? It’s just half of the way. Don’t give up and you’ll arrive at the top.

B: I think I will. Oh, dear!

A: 【2】

B: I hurt my foot.

A: Really? 【3】 I’ll help you. Is it sore (疼痛的)?

B: 【4】 I’m afraid I can’t move.

A: You must wait here. 【5】

B: Thank you very much. But please be quick.

A.What’s the matter with you?

B.I’ll go and ask for a doctor.

C.But I’m too tired.

D.Yes, it is.

E.Don’t worry.

21、   The forest fire(火）broke out at 6 pm on March 30 at a remote spot in the 3,700 meters high mountains in Sichuan.

Local government（政府）sent more than 600 people to put out the fire. Five planes poured about 65 tonnes(公吨) of water on to the fire. 5 hectares(公顷) of forest were ruined while the fire was dying down on April.

Sadly, thirty people, including 27 firefighters（消防员）and three locals（本地人）, who died while fighting it. They were called martyrs(烈士), people mourn(哀悼) for the people who died in the forest fire.

On April 6, no public entertainment activities will be held on that day. An official said it was caused by wind, combustibles( 易燃物)and dry air, a firefighter, said that "the fire came on so suddenly when the trees were burned down within seconds. ""At that time, we were watching TV when we heard a huge(巨大）sound and saw a wall of fire rocket up" a man lived nearby said. "I have never seen anything like this during my life. I was so scared that I couldn't think clearly.”

【1】When did the fire in Sichuan break out?

A.April 2. B.March 30. C.April 6.

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined words?

A.扑灭 B.推迟 C.帮助

【3】What caused the forest fire according to an official（官方）?

A.Wind, combustibles and dry air.

B.Someone smoked in the mountains.

C.Some kids played with fire.

【4】How did people mourn for the people who died in the forest?

A.They were given money.

B.They were called martyrs and no public entertainment activities were held on that day.

C.Their sons were given more care.

【5】What was the man lived nearby doing at the time of the fire?

A.watching movies B.watching TV C.playing computer game

22、   Once there lived a wise man. However, his son was very lazy and did nothing all day.

The wise man was worried about his son's future. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go and find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you." Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.

The son set out the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he was helped by some with food and by some with shelter(住所). He met some robbers(强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery(风景) and seasons.

Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.

Disappointed, he headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes. He was now able to tell time by looking at where the sun was. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to say thank you.

When he got home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure.

"There wasn't any treasure, my son," the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true purpose."

【1】The wise man advised his son to ________.

A．make money

B．look for treasure

C．plant trees

D．draw a map

【2】We can learn from the story that during his journey, the son ________.

A．experienced hunger, cold and other dangers

B．chose a guide that would take him to the treasure

C．had to rob others of food and clothes

D．did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw

【3】What was different about the son's journey back home?

A．He didn't enjoy the scenery at all.

B．He found treasure and became rich.

C．He learned many useful life skills.

D．He learned how to be a wise man.

【4】Why did the father ask his son to find the treasure?

A．To make his son do some interesting activities.

B．To see if his son could deal with difficulties.

C．To let his son make new friends in the mountains.

D．To help his son find his life's true purpose.

23、   About 130 kilometers north of Rome, Civita di Bagnoregio in central Italy is formed from two parts: Bagnoregio and Civita. Civita is the main tourist attraction（旅游胜地）.

Built more than 2500 years ago by the Etruscans, the whole village of Civita has lots of flowering plants and stone houses. Local people are very happy to see tourists from all over the world. The beautiful scene of Civita takes people’s breath away（令人惊叹）. It stands on a huge rock. Its bell tower and other buildings look like they are floating（漂浮）in the air. So people call it “castle（城堡）in the sky”.

【1】Civita has a history of over ________years.

A.130 B.2500 C.2200 D.2370

【2】Civita di Bagnoregio is in _______.

A.USA B.France C.Japan D.Italy

【3】The people from ______come to visit Civita.

A.Bagnoregio B.Rome C.the village D.all over the world

【4】Civita stands on ______.

A.a bell tower B.stone houses C.a huge rock D.the air

【5】The best title of this passage is ______.

A.The main tourist attraction

B.Italian “castle in the sky”

C.Civita di Bagnoregio

D.Flower and stone city

24、You may never be in an emergency situation（紧急情况）. But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department（消防处）are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial（拨打）“0” for an operator（接线员）in any emergency situation.

【1】What number do you dial if you see a fire in Boston?

A．911.

B．876-5800.

C．482-5252.

D．223-6978.

【2】What number do you dial if you see a boat sinking?

A．911.

B．023-1500.

C．223-6978.

D．025-4774.

【3】What number do you dial if you live in Boston and you need a doctor?

A．911.

B．645-1212.

C．025-4774.

D．482-5252.

【4】If you have to get to the hospital quickly, you should call ____________.

A．the doctor

B．an ambulance

C．the police

D．the fire department

【5】Who will answer your call if you dial “0”?

A．The police.

B．The doctor.

C．The fire department.

D．The operator.

25、People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.

Children usually like t______ to some fun places, like the theme park. Many of them like experiencing the exciting r______ on the roller coaster. It moves at high s______ and children usually scream with excitement.

Young people like going to the sea or mountains. They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities. s___as diving, sailing and rock climbing. They often choose some local restaurants and enjoy d_____food there. Young people don' t mind spending money on the trip. So they usually go on a trip by plane. When their plane arrives at the a______. some of their friends in the city may be waiting for them there.

Old people are usually interested in history. So they usually go to cities with a long history for a trip. Beijing. Xi’an and Luoyang are all good choices for them. They often take some photos during the trip. At the e_____of the trip, they can learn more about the city and make some new friends as well.

People like having a trip because they can have a f_____time. Long after the trip is o_____, they still m____the beautiful views and nice people during the trip.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

【6】_________

【7】_________

【8】_________

【9】_________

【10】________

26、假如你叫林琳，你的美国笔友Joe给你写了一封邮件倾诉自己的烦恼。请你根据邮件的内容，给他写一封回信，帮助他解决烦恼。

Dear Lin Lin,

I am feeling unhappy these days. I don't know why I get angry so easily now. I shouted at my parents last week and had a fight with my best friend yesterday. What should I do？Could you give me some advice?

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Joe

要求：1.词数为60左右。2．要求思路清晰，层次分明。

提示词：forgive v. 原谅　solve v. 解决

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