2024-2025学年（下）武汉八年级质量检测英语

1、苏州向来以它的园林而闻名天下。

__________________________________________________________.

2、根据句意，选择方框内所给词语的适当形式完成句子。

stand for, be full of, from then on, either...or..., not only... but also..., become known to

【1】Fashion ________________ culture.

【2】The Tang costume _________________ Chinese history and fashion culture.

【3】It got its name when China _______________ other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.

【4】______________, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes.

【5】Chinese fashion is different ____________ from western fashion, ____________ from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.

【6】Today people can design the Tang costume as ___________ formal ___________casual clothes.

3、Three fourths of the students in our class are interested in English.(改为同义句)

____ ____ of the students in our class are interested in English.

4、— I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White will return to his hometown next Tuesday.

— I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.

A．see

B．saw

C．am seeing

D．will see

5、—Mum，please give me some money.—Why? Have you ____ the money I gave you yesterday?

A. ran out of   B. run out of   C. run out   D. ran out

6、________ is it from Wuxi to Sanya and ________ does it cost to fly there?

A．How long; how soon

B．How far; how much

C．How soon; how long

D．How far; how many

7、Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the rest?

A.He has developed from a child into an adult.

B.Please write or cable as soon as you arrive.

C.My five-year-old son behaved well at my friend’s party.

D.Now a lot of people come to realize the nature of happiness.

8、How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.

A．managed to help

B．tried to help

C．succeeded to help

D．tried helping

9、Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show, the cost of living ________ a lot, so we will need to do much work to help the poor people.

A．was raised; has raised

B．was raised; has risen

C．rose; was raised

D．rose; has risen

10、Oh no ! I ________ my book in the lab.

A. left B. forgot C. has left D. have forgotten

11、At the ______ of the class meeting, he sat in ______ because he was so nervous.

A.beginning; silent

B.beginning; silence

C.began; silently

D.begin; silent

12、—These days I often ________ a whole night.

—Oh, I am sorry to hear that. I think it’s better for you to see a doctor.

A．be awake

B．stay awake

C．get sleepy

D．fall asleep

13、Sandy, thanks for ________ me with my maths.

A．help

B．helping

C．helped

14、—I called you last night, but no one answered the phone.

—Oh, I ________ a walk with my grandparents along the river at that time.

A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking

15、The teacher made us ________ the word three times.

A．to say

B．saying

C．say

16、—_____. Where is the Tian’an men Square?…—Go along this street and you'll not miss it.

A. Sorry   B. Excuse me   C. Hi   D. Stop

17、Neither of the twins _______ like their parents.

A．look

B．looks

C．is looking

D．are looking

18、Please __________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.

A．puts

B．put

C．to put

D．putting

19、根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

You are b________（勇敢的）enough to accept such a difficult job．

20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?

B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.

A:【1】

B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.

A:【2】

B: I started playing at the age of five.

A: Five?【3】

B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?

A:【4】

B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.

A: Shall I have a look some day?

B:【5】

21、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

22、   Tina woke up at midnight .She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky. It suddenly flew towards the ground. She heard a noise and saw a red light.

The next morning, Tina told it to her brother Tom. "I'm sure something landed in the forest near the mountains as I heard a loud noise last night," she said. "Let's find out after school."

At 6 p.m. Tina and his brother reached the forest. They heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some little trees and kept quiet then they saw an alien(外星人) It was tall, with a round head and a shining grey-white colored body. It was standing next to a long spaceship. There was something wrong with the spaceship.

The children were scared .Suddenly, another alien appeared from the little trees in front of them. It found them and made terrible noise!

The next morning Tina and Tom told their parents about what they saw yesterday. "They were very ugly. They had some hair, but they didn't have any feathers (羽毛)," said Tina.

“There was something written on the spaceship,” said Tom. “It looked like this .I wonder what it means.” He drew something on a piece of paper.

But dad said, "Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse to believe you .Now go to school!”

The children opened their wings ( 翅膀) and flew to school together.

Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange word on it. “It looks strange.” he said, as he looked at the word “EARTH”.

【1】According to the passage, ______first found that the aliens landed in the forest.

A.Tom B.Tina's friend C.Tina D.Tina's father

【2】Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The children were afraid when they saw the aliens.

B.The aliens came from the earth.

C.Tina, Tom and their parents lived on the earth.

D.The children had wings and they could fly.

【3】What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)?

A.Aliens. B.Tina and his brother. C.Tina's parents. D.The children.

【4】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Don't Lie to Your Parents B.A Happy Family and Aliens

C.Aliens Fought Humans D.Aliens Arrived

23、   Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting(限制) the time they can spend online. ________. They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share more than 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child fumed 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in unhappy situations, like having food all over their faces, Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn’t like it as much. In a survey(调查) of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70% said they felt their parents didn’t respect them, reported by Digital Parenting magazine.

In addition, many kids said that others at school sometimes picked on them after their parents post photos online. CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied(欺负) by boys at school after they found her mom’s blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

“Each time a photo or video is uploaded(下载), it is an important part of a child’s life, which can follow them into adult life,” a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “It’s always important to know their children’s idea before posting photos or videos of them.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?

A．It is necessary for parents to do so because some children spend lots of time on the Internet.

B．And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity.

C．Lots of children are so angry that they complain too much because of the limiting time.

D．But some children in the US and UK are saying they’d like to make rules for parents, too.

【2】The second paragraph shows us ________.

A．some photos shared by parents

B．a study from the US and UK

C．the fact of sharing photos in the US

D．unhappy situations of kids

【3】Kids don’t like their parents to share their photos because they think ________.

A．their photos are not beautiful enough

B．parents should respect children’s ideas

C．they may be bullied at home or school

D．kids are not pleased with their photos

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．The writer encourages more parents to share their children’s photos online.

B．The writer asks children to understand why their parents share their photos.

C．The writer shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos.

D．The writer hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children.

24、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the world — Top Pay.”

Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world.” he said to the manager, “Give me the job!”

“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.

“OK, I will!” Harry answered.

“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” said the manager.

“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

“Oh, who?” said the manager. “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.

【1】Harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.

A．afraid of

B．wrong with

C．sure of

D．worried about

【2】If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.

A．buy all the sweets from the manager

B．sell out all the sweets in a few days

C．eat up all the sweets

D．sell the sweets at the weekend

【3】Choose the right order of this story:

①Harry went to ask for the job.

②Harry told the manager who really was the best seller.

③Harry saw an ad in a window.

④Harry went to sell the sweets.

A．①—②—③—④

B．④—③—②—①

C．③—①—④—②

D．③—④—①—②

【4】From this story we can see that ________.

A．Harry didn’t get the job

B．Harry was a good seller

C．the manager was a good seller

D．the ad was a good one

【5】According to the story, which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Harry sold some of the sweets.

B．The sweets were too expensive.

C．Harry was not clever at all.

D．The sweets were terrible.

25、It is OK to make mistakes（犯错）.

Making mistakes is something we all do, and I am still a nice and useful person when I make them, there is no reason for me to get upset when I make a mistake. So I’ll k【1】 trying if I make a mistake. I can deal with my mistakes. It is OK for others to make mistakes, too. I will accept(接受) my mistakes as w【2】 as the mistakes that other people make.

I don’t have to control things.

If things are d【3】 from what I expect them to be, I will not feel disappointed . I can accept things the way they are, accept people the way they are, accept myself the way I am. There is no reason to be unhappy if I can’t change things to fit my idea of how they should be. There is no reason why I should have to like everything.

I am responsible for my day.

I am responsible for how I feel and what I do. N【4】 can make me feel anything. If I have a blue day, I am the one who allows it to be that way. If I have a great day, I am the one who deserves to be confident. I am the one who is in c【5】 of my life.

I can be creative.

There is more than one way to do something. W【6】one way doesn’t work, I will try another one. Everybody has his own ideas that are helpful. Everyone’s ideas are s【7】, and everyone has something to be proud of. I can choose my way to solve the problems.

26、请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。

优点：

1.可以在任何时间购物。

2.只需要一台电脑和鼠标。

3.方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱。

4.无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。……

缺点：

1.网上付款有时不安全。

2.看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。……

注意：

1.不得在作文中出现你真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。

2.语句连贯，表达准确，词数80词左右。

Online Shopping

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