2024-2025学年（下）宜春八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】为…...提供…...___________

【2】依靠___________

【3】结果__________

【4】生病_________

【5】照看_________

【6】借一些钱___________

【7】邀请某人做某事_________

【8】铺床__________

【9】浪费时间__________

【10】为了做某事_________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。

heavy, thirteen, too, woman, they, man, watch, pass, drive, again, with, stop

One spring afternoon, I went to the shopping center with my son. As I was looking for the parking space (停车位), I saw a(n) 【1】 pushing her shopping cart (购物车) in front of us, and the cart looked too【2】 for her — it was full of food and drinks. She was also carrying three bags in her hands. She saw us and tried to move to the side so that we could 【3】. At that time, the wind blew away two of the food bags, and she ran to catch 【4】. I asked if she was OK. “Yes,” she said, “I’ll be out of your way soon.” She picked up the two bags but another bag fell off. 

I【5】 my car and told my son to wait for a minute. I ran to the woman and she said sorry first. She told me those things were for her son’s 【6】 birthday party. I helped her put the things in her car. She said, “Thank you so much.” I smiled and said, “I am a mother, 【7】. Many people helped me before. I’m just returning the kindness.” She said thanks 【8】 and got in her car.

When I walked to the shopping center 【9】 my son, he took my hand. It was the most touching gesture (动作) of all, and I realized that our children are always【10】.

3、Can you put the bandage on your cut?(改为同义句)

____ ____ ____ yourself?

4、We should prevent air pollution ________ a happier life.

A．from living

B．for living

C．to live

D．living

5、The car accident has been a _______ to him and he never drives too fast.

A.problem B.character C.lesson D.hobby

6、Mary didn't have breakfast. I didn't have breakfast, ________．

A.too B.yet C.also D.either

7、—Do you like London or Paris？

—________．I like New York．

A．Both

B．Neither

C．Either

D．None

8、With the help of their teachers, they have made ______ mistakes this term than before.

A.less B.a little C.fewer D.a few

9、My mother was reading while I the bus.

A．waited

B．am waiting for

C．waited for

D．was waiting for

10、— I wonder ______ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. 

— I was doing my homework in the reading room.

A.what you were doing

B.what did you do

C.what were you doing

D.what you are doing

11、Could you please help me _________ my baby? I am going to do some shopping.

A．look for

B．look at

C．take after

D．take care of

12、My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room ________.

A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned

13、________ a new machine is very difficult.

A．Invent

B．Invention

C．Inventing

D．Invents

14、— Will Jim come to Jiangyan for May Day holiday?

— He_____ come and it depends on(取决于) how much homework he will have.

A. may B. should C. must D. need

15、He runs as ________ as Lily.

A．quick

B．quickly

C．more quickly

16、I think the movie is ________ than the one I saw last week.

A．interesting

B．much interesting

C．as interesting as

D．much more interesting

17、The Changjiang River is one of________in the world．

A．the longer river

B．the longer rivers

C．the longest rivers

D．the longest river

18、Technology has developed ________! We can look up more information on the Internet.

A.quietly B.rapidly C.hardly D.lonely

19、按要求完成句子。

【1】They moved to Beijing last year. (改为否定句)

They ________ _________ to Beijing last year.

【2】Both of them like to play football. (改为否定句)

_________ _________ them like to play football.

【3】The little boy was too tired to walk on. (改为同义句)

The little boy was _______ tired _______ he couldn’t walk on.

【4】Jack married Lucy last year. (改为同义句)

Jack got _________ _________Lucy last year.

【5】The story excited me. (改为同义句)

I was _________ _________the story.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

B: Hi, Lingling! 【1】

A: Oh, I have just come from there.

B:【2】

A: Yes. There will be an English

speaking competition next Friday.

B:【3】

A: Life in the Future.

B: That’s a good subject.【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.

A:【5】If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

21、

【1】If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best program for you is _____.

A．Talk Show

B．Sports

C．Sports player

D．TV play

【2】You’ll know something about ________ at 19:00 on Channel 2.

A．animals

B．news

C．foreign

D．Asia

【3】If you want to watch NBA, the best program for you would be ________.

A．Sports

B．Around the world

C．foreign arts

D．English news

【4】If you like music very much, the best program is ________.

A．at 21:45 on Channel 2

B．at 21:55 on Channel 1

C．at 21:00 on Channel 2

D．at 21:15 on Channel 1

【5】“Modern English” is a program of ________.

A．letting you know English news

B．making foreign friends

C．teaching you English.

D．telling you something about English classroom

22、Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.

But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.

Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.

【1】When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.

A. three   B. five   C. young   D. old

【2】Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.

A. believed   B. didn’t believe   C. knew   D. know

【3】Mozart was famous, but he was   .

A. rich   B. poor   C. happy   D. relaxed

【4】Mozart lived   .

A. a long time   B. a long life   C. a short time   D. a happy time

【5】His music made   happy.

A. both him and other people   B. only him

C. other people   D. his family

23、Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit（非赢利的）organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol.com.

【1】When do the volunteers help others?

A. In their spare time.   B. At weekends.

C. On weekdays.   D. In the evening.

【2】__________ can be a volunteer.

A. Children   B. Old women.

C. Anyone aged 12—79.   D. Young people.

【3】Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.

A. money   B. computers

C. everything   D. nothing

【4】Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.

A. animals   B. children

C. computers   D. older people

【5】We can read such a passage _________.

A. in a newspaper   B. in a storybook

C. in a picture book   D. in a textbook

24、

【1】On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time?

A．On Monday.

B．On Wednesday.

C．On Saturday.

D．On Sunday.

【2】What can we know about the events at Charm City Social Club?

A．They are all about sports.

B．They are free for its members.

C．They are created by volunteers.

D．They are children’s after-class activities.

【3】What does JJTA offer us?

A．Some food.

B．Some service.

C．A job.

D．A vacation.

【4】How much should we pay JJTA for 2 adult people?

A．Rp 3,000,000.

B．Rp 4,500,000.

C．Rp 6,000,000.

D．Rp 7,500,000.

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

It's 【1】 (礼貌) to follow some western table manners. When you start dinning, you should keep the 【2】in your right hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. The dinner always starts with a small 【3】 (菜肴). You'd better e【4】 up the food on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Remember not to drink too much. If you can't remember these rules, just do as o【5】 people do.

26、书面表达

David最近特别苦恼，他的学习成绩退步很多，因为他渐渐迷恋上电脑游戏，经常背着父母消耗时间到深夜，白天有空就就上网，父母知道了很生气，而他还与父母发生争吵。David写信给朋友Lily，让Lily帮他解决这个问题。请你以Lily的名义给他提供一些建议，要点如下：

1. 不要玩游戏，游戏对眼睛不好，对学习有坏处。

2. 多参加体育运动，周末多和同学一起活动。

3. 帮忙做些家务，学会理解和尊重父母。

4. 学会和朋友父母沟通，和父母亲多交流，向父母道歉。

5. 努力学习，争取取得好的成绩。

6. 补充一两点个人看法。

注意：

1. 要求紧扣内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯。

2. 词数80左右。

3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇：communicate  v. 沟通 respect  v. & n. 尊重 housework  n. 家务活

Dear David,

I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days, you did badly in your study and you quarreled with your parents. I think it’s important to get on well with parents. Here is some of my advice __________________________________________________________________

Hope things work out soon.

Yours,

Lily