2024-2025学年（下）舟山八年级质量检测英语

1、在半夜_________

2、选词填空(句子选词填空)

【1】My brother has ________________ several pounds these days, so he wants to lose weight.

【2】The foreigners enjoy ________________ the dragon boat races.

【3】—When’s Mother’s Day?

—It’s on the ________________ Sunday of May.

【4】The Millers are ________________ to go camping in the mountains this weekend.

【5】People like to ________________ the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.

【6】The hen usually ________________ an egg every day.

【7】The young man was very sad because his girlfriend ________________ to go to the movies with him.

【8】The thieves have ________________ a lot of things from this neighborhood.

3、The old man made me remember my grandfather.   (改为同义句)

The old man ________ me ________ my grandfather.

4、It's very kind ________ you to help me repair my computer.

A．for

B．of

C．in

D．at

5、Not only my friends but also I ________   interested in the film, Breakup Buddies(《心花路放》).

A．be

B．are

C．am

D．is

6、　　　　 he didn’t help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.

A．Even

B．Even though

C．Because

D．Since

7、Sam is used to ______ his holiday by the sea. It is so relaxing that he feels five hours on the beach every day ______ not enough for him.

A.spend; is B.spending; are C.spend; are D.spending; is

8、No one can be sure ________ in thousands of years, not to say in a million years.

A．what man looks like

B．what will man look like

C．what did man look like

D．what man will look like

9、—I'm sorry to hear that you didn't make the soccer team.

一That's OK. I'm not good at it. And________ I don't like it that much.

A.since B.almost C.anyway

10、Zhenjiang is only ________ car ride from Nanjing. The two cities are neighbours.

A．an one-hour

B．a one-hour

C．one hour

D．one-hour

11、—Do you know ________?

—I don’t know exactly. Maybe in a few months after the COVID-19 situation gets better.

A.when will the Disney’s live-action movie Mulan come out

B.who is the leading actress of Disney’s live-action movie Mulan

C.how soon the Disney’s’ live-action movie Mulan will come out

12、I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his room.

A．to watch

B．watches

C．watched

D．watching

13、— Would you mind _______ the window?

— No at all. It’s really cold outside today.

A. closing B. opening C. to close D. to open

14、The box is________. Let’s fill it with the books.

A．full

B．empty

C．dangerous

D．brave

15、Diana is upset. She in a bad mood.

A. seem to be B. seems to be C. seems being

16、I always carry an umbrella with me when I visit London. As an old saying goes, "____".

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

C. Where there's a will, there's a way. D. Actions speak louder than words.

17、—Lisa, have you seen that article about touch-screen computers in Monday’s paper?

—Yes. It tells us how to use the computer ________.

A．slowly

B．heavily

C．simply

D．gently

18、My grandmother’s ______ is my grandfather.

A. brother   B. uncle   C. husband   D. father

19、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使对话完整

A: Hello, Simon. We will go on a trip tomorrow. Would you like to go with us?

B: I’d love to, but both my parents 【1】 (go) out already. My little brother is too young 【2】 (look) after himself. I can’t go out until my mother 【3】 (return).

A: What about 【4】 (take) your brother out with us?

B: Oh, no. he may hurt himself and my parents will be very worry.

A: You are right. You must stay at home. We 【5】 (go) together next time.

B: I hope you can enjoy yourselves.

A: 【6】 (have) a nice weekend with your brother.

20、A: 【1】

B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A: Well, could I watch TV?

B: Yes, you can. 【2】

A: What do you want me to do?

B: Could you please sweep the floor?

A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

B: 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

A．I’ll do it right now.

B．Could I use your computer?

C．You must take out the rubbish.

D．First you have to do some chores.

E．No problem.

21、When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste.   These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.

【1】Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.

A．Wet rubbish

B．Dry rubbish

C．Recyclable rubbish

D．Harmful rubbish

【2】Which statement is true according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【3】What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?

A．They will be made to learn the policy.

B．They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.

C．They won't be noticed.

D．They may be fined.

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy.

B．problems with Beijing's rubbish sorting policy.

C．how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish.

D．actions we can take to protect the environment.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

22、   Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.

“I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province," said Jia. "Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”

At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books," Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldn't work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. "My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. That's the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again," Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.”

Jia's mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. "It's difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. I'm not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. "Everyone will have a new start. It's the end, and the beginning.”

【1】Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because____________.

A.there was no college student in his village

B.he didn't want to work in the town after growing up

C.he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher

D.he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University

【2】According to the passage, Jia finally became college student ____________.

A.because of his mother's love

B.because he was very lucky

C.because he never gave up studying in his free time

D.because he failed many times in the past

【3】Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A.Jia studied by reading books in the library.

B.When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.

C.Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.

D.Jia thinks it's difficult to find a good job in the future.

【4】What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A.Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.

B.Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.

C.A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.

D.A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.

23、A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many boys have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or not.

One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.

“Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”

“A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”

“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”

“I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”

【1】What did the old man see on the other side of the pool?

A．A girl.

B．A boy.

C．An old woman.

D．A man.

【2】The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.

A．a woman

B．a man

C．a girl

D．a boy

【3】“Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”

A．I’m not sure.

B．I’m surprised.

C．I’m sorry.

D．I’m not living here.

【4】Which is right according to the passage?

A．Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.

B．The old man thought the person next to him was a man.

C．It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.

D．Sometimes men also have long hair as women in western countries.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．Are They Wearing the Same Clothes?

B．Can You Tell Boys from Girls?

C．Are They Boys or Girls?

D．What’s Wrong with the Boys?

24、

There is an unusual school called Notch Peak Elementary in a poor area in the USA. The school has just one student, Corinne Gaby and one teacher, Lisa Geary.

Corinne lives on a farm with her parents. The closest school is far away from her home and the road is not safe (安全的) enough to pass during the winter. So the education officials (官员) set up a school for her. It is not a normal school. In fact, it’s a classroom on the second floor of a horse barn (牲口棚) and a wooden stove that provides heat (木炉供热).

In such an environment, the first teacher only stayed there for a year. The next left after two years. Then came Lisa Geary. The first year was really hard for Lisa. She had to face the terrible weather. And it was difficult to teach Corinne at first. Luckily, things became better later. The relation between Corinne and Lisa became close. However, the situation will change when Corinne finishes the sixth grade. Because Lisa needs to take more training to get certifications. And she will leave the school soon.

【1】Why did the local education officials set up the school for Corinne?

A.Because she couldn’t get on well with others at school.

B.Because her family was too poor to pay for a school.

C.Because the road to other schools was long and unsafe for her.

【2】How many teachers taught Corinne?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three.

【3】What does the underlined word “certifications” mean in Chinese?

A.口头承诺 B.资格证书 C.单位盖章

【4】All of the following statements are true EXCEPT (除了) _______.

A.Notch Peak Elementary is different from other schools

B.Lisa spent a hard time in the school at first

C.Corinne always had a good relation with her teacher

【5】What does the passage want to tell us?

A.It’s not easy for children to get a good education in poor areas.

B.People should raise more money for children in poor areas.

C.Teachers should be strict with their students at school.

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出空格内所缺单词的正确形式。（每空只限一词）

Nowadays，some young people are interested in 3D printing. Students at Shanghai High School have the chance to get close to this new technology. The school opens a new course c【1】 3D Creative Space this year.

The 3D printing technology is developing f【2】.The school plans to open this course this term b【3】 many experts（专家）think 3D technology is helpful for students to be creative.

Students from Grade 5-8 can a【4】 this course once a week. Each class l【5】 for 90minutes.It usually begins w【6】 a funny game or an interesting video to attract the students' a【7】.During the classes, students have the chance to assemble（组装）3D printers t【8】, after listening to the teacher.

Max, a fourth-grader, has already been a【9】 to use cool software（软件）."3D printing is an interesting course. I used it to make and decorate my own DIY projects, including s【10】, sizes and functions（功能）, "he said.

In class, students have already printed many things, such as bookmarks and castles. It usually takes about 20 minutes to print out a small object.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic of “A holiday in ________”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“________的假期”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)

Suggested questions:

(1) Where did you spend your last summer holiday?

(2) What was the weather like there?

(3) What did you do there?

(4) How did you feel about the holiday?

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