2024-2025学年（下）万宁八年级质量检测英语

1、假如你依旧感冒很严重，你应当看医生。

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2、

I had a problem a month ago. I found most of my classmates were much 【1】 than me at studies, so I was very nervous. 【2】 I spent much time on my studies, I didn’t get good grades. Sometimes my father gave me some help. He told me 【3】 to worry. But it didn’t help. I didn’t know 【4】 to do.

Later, my teacher told me that many 【5】 people were not so good when they 【6】 young. Edison, a well-known scientist wasn’t good 【7】 studies when he was young. But when he grew up, he 【8】 many things that helped people a lot. My teacher also told me to keep 【9】 hard, so I decided to try my best. I believe I could do better and get better grades next 【10】.

3、He is young, but he can work out the problem.（改为同义句）

_________he is young, he can work out the problem.

4、Many Chinese now are thinking about _________ cars.

A．to buy

B．buy

C．bought

D．buying

5、My grandpa stays________in a (an) ________house, but he doesn't feel________.

A.alone; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; alone

C.alone; lonely; alone D.alone; lonely; lonely

6、(2017湖北孝感)—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

—That’s true.I never go travelling a book.

A. without   B. from   C. on   D. about

7、---How long has the country been open to international trade? ---____________1978, I think.

A. After B. Before C. In D. Since

8、--What does he look like?

--He is   ．

A. very tall   B. interesting   C. very nice   D. very well

9、—_________ did you work out the problem in such a short time?

—By working with a group.

A．What

B．Who

C．How

D．When

10、“________ fantastic to work with you,” said he.

A．He is

B．I am

C．They are

D．It is

11、When we speak to people， we should be ___________ .

A. as polite as possible   B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible   D. as politely as possibly

12、—What do you think about Maria?

—Oh, she’s as ________ as her sister.

A. friendly   B. more friendly

C. most friendly   D. the most friendly

13、He studies ________ among the three people.

A．hard

B．harder

C．hardest

14、--Have you decided     this afternoon?

--A novel.

A. where to read   B. when to read   C. how to read   D. what to read

15、—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

—Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.

A．suddenly

B．completely

C．recently

D．quietly

16、— Have you been to Shanghai before, Mary?

— Yes. I ________ there for three days with my parents last month.

A.was B.have been C.went D.have gone

17、—Could you please pass me the salt?

—________

A．Sure．Here you are．

B．Good idea．

C．Thank you．

D．I’m sorry to hear that．

18、In order to make the room warmer, you need to add much ________ to the fire.

A．water

B．light

C．wood

D．wind

19、补全下列对话，并与同伴练习此对话。

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: 【1】

A: Where is he/she from? When is his/her birthday?

B: 【2】

A: When did he/she become famous? How did he/she become famous?

B: 【3】

A: What are his/her achievements（成就）?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like his/her music?

B: 【5】

A: What can we learn from him/her?

B: 【6】

20、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right.

C. He has a headache.

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

21、You may hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do before，during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you：

Before an earthquake

It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake

It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible，staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake

Once the shaking has stopped.DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas，get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

【1】Which of the following is mentioned(提及) in the second paragraph?

A．People should know how to turn on gas.

B．People should know how to save water.

C．People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.

D．People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others.

【2】When an earthquake happens, ________can help you deal with it.

A．standing still

B．staying calm

C．looking outside

D．moving indoors

【3】During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should________.

A．speed up your car

B．stop your car and stay in

C．slow down your car

D．stop your car and run out

【4】You can learn________after reading the passage.

A．what an earthquake is like

B．what to do to avoid an earthquake

C．how an earthquake happens

D．how to protect yourself in front of an earthquake

22、During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.

【1】Our body grows most while we are ________.

A．eating

B．playing

C．sleeping

D．exercising

【2】Too little sleep makes us ________.

A．tired

B．hungry

C．happy

D．grow

【3】—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?

—________ during the sleep.

A．Too much air

B．Not enough fresh air

C．Too much cold air

D．Too much sleep

【4】How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A．8 hours.

B．9 hours.

C．10 hours.

D．11 hours.

【5】What do the lungs need most?

A．Exercise.

B．Covering.

C．Warm air.

D．Fresh air.

23、   John liked chocolates very much, but his mother never gave him any because they were bad for his teeth. John had a very nice grandfather. The old man loved his grandson very much, and sometimes he bought John chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them, because she wanted to make the old man happy.

One evening, a few days before John's seventh birthday, he was saying his prayers（祈祷）in his bedroom before he went to bed. "Please God," he shouted, "make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday."

His mother was in the kitchen, but she heard the small boy shouting and went into his bedroom quickly.

"Why are you shouting, John?" she asked him, "God can hear you when you talk quietly." "I know," answered the clever boy with a smile. "But Grandfather's in the next room, and he can't."

【1】John's mother never gave him any chocolate because   .

A. she didn't like eating chocolates

B. chocolates weren't delicious

C. chocolates were bad for his teeth

D. she didn't like John

【2】John's grandfather bought John chocolates because   .

A. he loved John very much

B. he hated chocolates

C. he also liked chocolates

D. he thought chocolates were good for John's teeth

【3】John wanted   on his birthday.

A. a pair of jeans B. a big box of chocolates

C. a big box of sweets D. a big packet of crisps

【4】John was shouting   .

A. in the kitchen B. in the living room

C. in the bathroom D. in his bedroom

【5】John wanted   to hear his prayers.

A. God B. his mother

C. his neighbour D. his grandfather

24、   We sell delicious pizza all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new shop  in Shanghai. He or she should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he or she should have working experience in a restaurant.

He or she will have chances to learn making pizza in Italy. Our Shanghai shop will open next week. If you want to join us, please get in touch with Mr. Buratti right away. The telephone number is 010-89828882.

【1】This passage maybe comes from ____.

A．CCTV news

B．a story book

C．an ad on the wall

D．a picture book for kids

【2】The new pizza shop in Shanghai will open ____.

A．next week

B．in two weeks

C．two weeks later

D．next month

【3】If you want to work in the new shop, you should have an interest in ____.

A．eating pizza

B．making pizza

C．cooking food

D．washing dishes

【4】The meaning of the underlined word “assistant” in the passage is ____.

A．a kind of pizza

B．a manager in the shop

C．a worker in the kitchen

D．a seller in the shop

【5】Li Jun wants to work in the shop, he can get in touch with Mr. Buratti by ____.

A．making a call

B．writing a letter

C．sending an e-mail

D．leaving a message

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

April 23rd is World Reading Day. Just as a famous 【1】 goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very 【2】 to all humans. 【3】 can open many doors and can lead(引领) you into a path(道路) to success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good habit of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in medicine 【4】 reading.

Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me 【5】 this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible 【6】 you can ride it skillfully(熟练地). It works the same way with reading. If you want to 【7】 your reading, try to read as much as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something else to read. When you are reading, try to understand what message the writer is giving to you.

Reading is 【8】 a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Energy saving”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“节约能源”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)

Suggested questions:

(1) What do you think of the energy crisis (能源危机) nowadays?

(2) Would you give two examples of the energy crisis?

(3) What can you do to save energy, could you give two suggestions for doing so?

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