2024-2025学年（下）益阳八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】空闲时间 ___________________

【2】课外辅导班 ___________________

【3】和……打一架 ___________________

【4】去睡觉 ___________________

【5】给某人写一封信 ___________________

【6】为了；以便于 ___________________

【7】快速查看；浏览 ___________________

【8】归还 ___________________

【9】重要的事 ___________________

【10】成功地发展；解决 ___________________

【11】没问题；别客气 ___________________

2、

A. influence B. as well as C. still D. sell E. popular F. briefly

The Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. Before then, news-sheets existed, but these were not really newspapers.

Hundreds of years later, people are 【1】 buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world 【2】 millions of newspapers every day.

However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can watch it, too. We can see the【3】 of two inventions, radio and television in some ways. They broadcast many news programmes daily. People get news from their radios and TV sets 【4】from papers.

Nowadays, newspapers remain 【5】 because they offer the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason why people continue to buy them.

3、I have a pain in my head today. (改为同义句)

I ________ ________ _________ today.

4、—There will be fewer and fewer animals living in the wild.

—Yes. We should do things to protect them.

A．in the friendly environment

B．in the safe place

C．in the natural environment

5、We’ll go climbing if it ________ rain tomorrow.

A．don’t rain

B．won’t rain

C．isn’t raining

D．doesn’t rain

6、Tom is a ________ boy and his little sister Jean is only ________.

A．fifteen-year-old; five-year-old

B．fifteen years old; five-year-old

C．fifteen-year-old; five years old

D．fifteen years old; five years old

7、This pair of trousers ________ cotton. And it ________ very comfortable.

A．is made with; is felt

B．are made from; is felt

C．are made of; feels

D．is made of; feels

8、—Do you like pop music？

—Yes，I do．________，I am a super fan of pop music．

A．Instead

B．Actually

C．Nearly

D．Hardly

9、You can work out the problems _______．

A.in the way B.in this way C.on the way D.by the way

10、The girl ________ a beautiful picture of a flower from a newspaper and put it in her bag.

A．cut into

B．work out

C．cut out

D．hand out

11、The sunglasses can ________ your eyes ________ strong sunlight.

A．protect; from

B．protect; in

C．protect; away

D．protect; out

12、— In our English class, we________ express our opinions freely.

— That’s good. This is the best way to practice the language you learn.

A. are told to B. tell to C. are told D. tell

13、The Tokyo Olympic Games will not be held on time _____ the disease in Japan is controlled.

A.unless B.although C.if

14、He ________ his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.

A．takes after

B．looks after

C．runs after

D．takes off

15、Frank is a creative boy. He had a great ______ in yesterday’s speech competition.

A．succeed

B．success

C．successful

D．successes

16、Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876.

A. invented   B. discovered   C. found out   D. looked for

17、The movie “Mr. Bean” made us a lot last night.

A．laugh

B．laughed

C．to laugh

18、Could you ____ me Mary’s telephone number? I want to call her.

A．to give

B．give

C．giving

D．gives

19、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Have you ever been to a classical concert?

B: Never.【1】. I thinks it is boring.

A:【2】.

B: I like pop music.

A:【3】.

B: Lethe Wang.

A:【4】.

B: Yes, he is. Do you like pop music, Jenny?

A: No, I don’t. To tell you the truth, I like Beijing Opera.

B:【5】.

A: Why do you say so?

B: Because I think Beijing Opera is popular among old people. And you are just a teenager.

A.Who is your favorite singer?

B.You really give me a surprise.

C.I am not interested in it.

D.He is also a great actor, isn't he?

E.What kind of music do you like?

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

The young man dived to a________（deep）of 40 feet．

21、Do you think it’s necessary for teenagers to do chores at home? In fact, as a member of a family, everyone should share the chores. Let’s listen to what these teenagers are saying.

【1】Who hates to do chores?

A．Tony.

B．Jane.

C．Eric.

D．Rita.

【2】Which chore does Eric like to do most?

A．To sweep the floor.

B．To do the dishes.

C．To take out the rubbish.

D．To fold the clothes.

【3】Why does Rita like to do chores?

A．Because it can help her make more money.

B．Because it can help her make more friends.

C．Because it can help her keep healthy.

D．Because it can show her love to her parents.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．Not all teenagers like to do chores at home.

B．Most parents expect their children to help them with chores.

C．Teenagers can learn everything from doing chores.

D．Doing chores can only make children feel tired or uncomfortable.

22、   Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.

When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.

The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收获).

The man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldn’t judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn." said the old man

It is true that we shouldn’t let the hard season break the happiness of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.

【1】Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?

A.Because he liked. eating pears.

B.Because the tree was important to his family.

C.Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.

D.Because his sons didn’t judge things quickly.

【2】The fourth son went to see the tree in ________.

A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter

【3】The underlined word "buds" probably means ________ in Chinese.

A.叶子 B.枝条 C.果实 D.花蕾

【4】Which of the following is true?

A.The pear tree was near his home.

B.The third son said the tree was beautiful.

C.The four sons all liked the tree.

D.Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Don’t judge a life by one difficult season.

B.Father’s love is great.

C.Every tree has four seasons.

D.Life is different for everyone.

23、Do you want to have a wonderful trip and see some cute animals with your children? Chimelong Safari Park is the best place for you! Come and enjoy!

【1】You can visit Chimelong Safari Park at ________.

A．9:00 a.m. on Monday

B．10:00 a.m. on Saturday

C．6:30 p.m. on Wednesday

【2】Jenny, who is 1.4 m tall, is going to visit the park with her parents (both 35 years old). They will need to pay________.

A．¥ 425

B．¥ 600

C．¥ 675

【3】How many ways of buying tickets does the passage give us?

A．One

B．Two.

C．Three.

【4】Where can we probably find this passage?

A．On an animal park website.

B．In a biology book.

C．In a personal letter.

24、

【1】The movie The Wandering Earth is____________________.

A．about two hours long

B．an action movie

C．made in America

D．directed by Wu Jing

【2】The movie came out in _______ languages.

A．Three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【3】The Wandering Earth was filmed in the following places except____________.

A．Beijing

B．Qingdao

C．England

D．Iceland

【4】In the movie, people have to ___________to save the earth.

A．move the earth out of the solar system

B．build a thruster for the dying sun

C．move people to the space station

D．build a new orbit for the earth

【5】According to the movie reviews, we can know that_______________.

A．Frank thinks Chinese science fiction films are great all the time

B．Laura has been a fan of Chinese science fiction films

C．Sophie felt a bit upset about the film The Wandering Earth

D．the film changed some people’s opinions(看法)on Chinese films

25、 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

I think the moon can affect my moods,【1】 /ɪ'speʃəli/ when the full moon is high in the sky 【2】 the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I can’t get together with my family. I feel lonely, and my eyes f【3】  with tears.

The 【4】/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 【5】(noise) and crowded with people. I feel nervous and I have trouble【6】 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep 【7】 (good).

26、书面表达

根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你是如何保持健康的。可适当发挥；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

How do I keep healthy?

Are you healthy? Do you want to know how I keep healthy?