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2024-2025学年(下)开封八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、孩子们不应该做家务,因为家务活浪费孩子们的时间。

    __________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    play, develop, although, take, success, usual, quick, control, work, skill

     

    【1】Nowadays foreigners are surprised at the ____ of China.

    【2】Sheila continued ____ after she had her baby.

    【3】When we are angry, we should learn ____ ourselves.

    【4】I don’t think Mario needs ____ many after-school classes if he studies hard enough at school.

    【5】You’ll forget the dancing ____ easily unless you practice them often.

    【6】____ the mother was weak, she took good care of her two children.

    【7】Practice ____ the piano as often as you can. I’m sure you’ll win the competition next month.

    【8】As well as the ____ activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

    【9】If you decide to become a ____ man, you must be more hard-working than before.

    【10】After a ____ breakfast, Mr. Green went to work with a backpack.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Joe went out after he finished his homework last Saturday. (保持句意不变)

    Joe ________ go out ________ he finished his homework.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、There ________ too much snow last month.

    A.was

    B.were

    C.is

    D.are

  • 5、I can see _______birds in the trees.

    A. five hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred of

  • 6、I will call you as soon as I ________ Guilin.

    A.get to

    B.reach to

    C.get

    D.arrive

  • 7、----How long can a person ________ a shared bike for free in Jiangyin?

    ----For two hours.

    A. keep B. get C. borrow D. have

  • 8、_______is every teacher’s duty ________ things clearly to the students.

    A. It; to explain B. That; to explain C. This; explain D. It; explain

  • 9、—Will our teachers give us less homework this weekend?

    —________. Then I can have more time for my hobbies.

    A.I hope not B.I’m afraid so

    C.I hope so D.I’m afraid not

  • 10、— The Greens have __________ Hangzhou for holiday.

    — It’s hard to believe. They have __________ there twice.

    A.gone tobeen B.gone togone

    C.been tobeen D.been togone

  • 11、—I got up very early this morning, but I still missed the early bus.

        

    A.Well done! B.What a shame! C.Congratulations!

  • 12、—Do you________your son after school?

    No.He comes back home on the school bus.

    A.pick up

    B.look after

    C.drop in

    D.send for

     

  • 13、It’s _______ — I’m sure I locked the front door just now but now it’s open.

    A. strange   B. Useful   C. Simple   D. crazy

  • 14、We have lived here ______ five years ago.

    A.when

    B.since

    C.before

    D.after

  • 15、Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer’s new book will ________  next year.

    A. run out   B. work out

    C. help out   D. come out

  • 16、------What's your hobby, Wendy? -Well, I have many hobbies,_____ running and water sports.

    A. for example   B. because of   C. such as   D. instead of

  • 17、—She didn’t play computer games

    —________

    A. I didn’ttoo

    B. I didn’teither

    C. I didn’talready

    D. I didn’talso

     

  • 18、I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in the park.

    A.before

    B.when

    C.after

    D.if

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、

     

    A.What are some of the special places there?

    B.It’s near Guangzhou City.

    C.How did you go there?

    D.Where have you been these days?

    E.How long have they been there?

    F.Have you been back to your hometown?

    G.Is it a new city or an old one?

    Alan:I didn’t see you for a few days,Barry.1.1

    Barry:I’ve been back to my hometown.

    Alan:Where is your hometown?

    Barry:2.2It’s a small city.

    Alan:3.3

    Barry:It is an old one.

    Alan:4.4

    Barry:Well,there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.

    Alan:5.5

    Barry:They have been there for around 50 years.

    Alan:That sounds fun.

     

  • 20、 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

    Jill is not feeling well. So her mother takes her to the hospital.

    Jill:   Good morning, doctor.

    Doctor: Good morning.1?

    Jill:   This morning I had a pain in my head.

    Doctor:2?

    Jill:   I’m feeling even worse.

    Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s a cold.3?

    Jill:   Really? But I don’t feel any better now.

    Doctor: Did you eat anything for breakfast?

    Mother: No.4?

    Doctor: Well , take this medicine three times a day.5?

    Jill:   OK.  Thank you.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、During the 2016 RIO Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and had “cupping”(拔火罐).

    Massage(按摩) and acupuncture(针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles(针) into the patients’ hands, faces, arms. It takes away pain(疼痛), though the look is funny.

    TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic(药典) in China, Huangdi’s Classic on medicine, came out more than 2000 years ago. The book is about man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced(平衡) if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps do that. Especially for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

    For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale.

    Nowadays, Traditional Chinese Medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

    【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps__________.

    A.to give an example of a good swimmer

    B.to introduce a doctor of TCM

    C.to give an example of using cupping

    D.to introduce the Rio Olympics

    【2】About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A.It is mainly about how to take medicine.

    B.It is the earliest medical classic in China.

    C.It is an important book on TCM.

    D.It came out over 2000 years ago.

    【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means “__________ “in Chinese.

    A.柔情似水

    B.水到渠成

    C.绿水长流

    D.流水不腐

    【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (①=Para.(自然段)②=Para2③=Para3④=Para4⑤Para.5)

    A.①,②③④,⑤

    B.①②,③④,⑤

    C.①②,③,④⑤

    D.①,②,③④⑤

    【5】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Why Michael Phelps had “cupping”.

    B.What Traditional Chinese Medicine is.

    C.What Huangdi’s Classic on medicine is.

    D.When Traditional Chinese Medicine was popular.

  • 22、   Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. All of a sudden, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.

    Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.

    I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.

    We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.

    1The word “response” can be replaced (代替) by ______.

    A.key B.answer C.question

    2Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents?

    A.Because his parents only liked his sister.

    B.Because he would have an English class.

    C.Because he had to study for an English test.

    3______ put out the fire at last.

    A.The writer B.The writer’s parents C.The firemen

    4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.

    B.No one helped the writer put out the fire.

    C.The fire happened last Friday.

    5What’s the passage mainly about?

    A.How to put out a fire.

    B.My neighbor was a brave man.

    C.I saved my neighbor from the fire

  • 23、Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children’s story books in the school newspaper.

    The Little Prince is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It came out in 1942. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe(宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular all over the world.

    Charlotte’s Web(《夏洛特的网》)is a famous children’s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise(赞扬)Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.

    The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》)is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china(瓷)rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.

    【1】Jenny introduced the three books because ________.

    A.the boss asked her to do so

    B.she liked the three books very much

    C.she wanted to sell the three books

    D.she wanted to encourage students to read famous books

    【2】The Little Prince came out in ________.

    A.1942

    B.1952

    C.2006

    D.2010

    【3】The writer of Charlotte’s Web is ________.

    A.Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    B.E. B. white

    C.Kate DiCamillo

    D.Mo Yan

    【4】The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane tell us ________.

    A.an unusual journey of a china rabbit

    B.a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte

    C.the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe

    D.the story of Snow White

    【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.

    B.The writers of the three books are all Americans.

    C.When Charlotte’s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.

    D.All of the books’ main characters are animals.

    【6】What’s the best title of this passage?

    A.Three story books for the elderly

    B.How to read story books

    C.Three story books for children

    D.Why story books are useful

  • 24、   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

    Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

    At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal(水晶).

    1The writer tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for his father and him.

    A.hard B.pleasant C.painful D.boring

    2The underlined word challenging in the passage means _______.

    A.有意义的 B.无聊的 C.充满挑战的 D.年轻的

    3Which of the following is the closest meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

    A.Never give up half-way.

    B.You can find life is full of nice things.

    C.You will be beautiful at the top of the mountain.

    D.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

    4We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.

    A.the writer was very successful in his life

    B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

    C.the writer found a crystal at the top of the mountain

    D.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

    5Which one is the best title for the passage?

    A.Standing at the Top of the Mountain.

    B.Reaching the Top of the Mountain.

    C.Conversations between Father and Son.

    D.Nice Things at the Top of the Mountain.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    The world is changing quickly. My hometown has changed a lot o【1】 the years. These changes make our live c【2】. For example, there have b【3】 great changes in entertainment(娱乐). Nowadays, people don’t have to work as h【4】 as before. They have more holidays and more f【5】 time. So there are more and more entertainment places. If you go along the street, you will find more and more KTVs, bars and parks. People’s lives are not b【6】 any more because they can relax in many d【7】 ways. They can go out to have fun i【8】 of just watching TV at home. They can also go to bookshops and read there for the whole morning i【9】 they like reading. Music fans can go to KTVs and sing their favourite songs. If they like watching films, they can go to a modern c【10】 to enjoy the latest films. People enjoy their lives very much. I like these changes. Do you like them too?

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   红旗中学将每年318日定为美食节,而今年的主题是为贫困孩子献爱心。请你以学校学生会的名义写一份倡议书,要点如下:

    1.孩子们没有足够的学习用品和衣服。(school supplies and clothes);

    2.许多贫困孩子上不起学。(too…to);3.我们应该尽力去帮助他们。(try our best to

    Dear students,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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