2024-2025学年（下）宜兰八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】宿迁过去是个小城市，现在已经变成了一个现代化城市。

Suqian ________________________ a small city , It has ________________ city.

【2】老人经常在公园里打牌下棋。

Old people often ___________________________ and __________________in the park.

【3】我的父母结婚已经十年了。

My parent s _________________________________________ten years .

【4】丹尼尔从来没有去过中国。

Daniel _______________________________________________________China .

【5】我不停的和他们一起拍照。

I couldn’t stop  ___________________________________________________.

2、

Mac Macpherson, a nine­-year-old girl, was looking forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip if she could raise $500 for charity(慈善).

The mother thought it would take her little girl a few weeks 【1】 $500. However, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!

Mac raised money by 【2】 portraits(肖像). “At first I wasn't sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits’, ” said Mac. “I've learned to draw for a long time, so I thought it would work.”

With her parents' help, Mac set up a tent and an easel(画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though she felt a little shy, she 【3】 up and said in a loud voice, “Do you want a portrait? It's for charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.

That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She raised about $550. She decided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that 【4】 children in need in 120 countries.

Although Mac has earned(赚) her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “I like drawing, and it makes me 【5】 good to know I can help other children, ” she said.

3、Jenny wants to be your friend.（改为同义句）

Jenny wants to ______ ______ ______ you.

4、I won't forget the place that ________ all my childhood memories forever.

A.argues B.checks C.holds D.develops

5、—What’s the price of the movie ticket?

—We have tickets ________ ¥35 ________ the front seat.

A．at; for

B．at; in

C．on; for

D．on; in

6、If yon don't get up early, you will   the train.

A. catch   B. lost   C. miss   D. not miss

7、Honnold made history in 2017 when he climbed one of ________ cliffs (悬崖) in the world.

A.the famous B.the more famous C.the most famous

8、You know we will begin the work before Mrs．White______ ．

A. appeared   B. will appear   C. appears

9、下列单词划线部分与其它发音不同的是________。

A.camp B.exam C.add D.safe

10、There a factory near the lake，but it has moved out of the town.

A. used to have B. used to be

C. use to have D. use to be

11、Keep ________. The baby falls asleep.

A．silent

B．noisy

C．noise

D．silence

12、Thanks for helping me________out that problem．

A．work

B．working

C．works

D．to working

13、Which character uses a magic stick to fight bad people?

A. B. C. D.

14、He said ________.

A．if she could leave

B．that she could leave

C．when she could leave

D．how she left

15、There are________many students on the playground．I can hardly find Tom．

A．so

B．such

C．very

D．pretty

16、Are dark clouds a ________ /saɪn/ of rainstorm?

A.sight B.sign C.sick D.skill

17、My uncle ________ drive to work，but now he ________ there by bike to keep healthy．

A.used to：is used to going B.used to；is used to go

C.was used to：is used to going D.was used to；is used to go

18、The Yellow River is one of ________ in China.

A.the longest rivers B.the longest river C.longer rivers

19、

A．I’ll be there on time.

B．Why not make it a little earlier?

C．That’s too late.

D．I’ve no idea.

E．Sure, I’d love to.

F．I’ll be busy then.

G．What a good idea!

A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do for Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)?

B:【1】Why?

A: We are going hiking in Gele Mountain. Would you like to come along?

B:【2】Should we take some food and drinks with us?

A:【3】

B: What time shall we start?

A: How about 9:00 on Friday morning?

B: There must be many cars on the road at that time.【4】

A: That would be all right. So 7:30 at the school gate.

B: How are we going there?

A: It’s only 10 kilometers away. Let’s walk there. By the way, don’t be late.

B: Well,【5】 See you then.

A: See you.

20、Some of my friends are interested in________ ________（集邮）．

21、One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.

“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”

“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”

【1】What happened when the farmer went to town?

A．His horse’s leg was hurt.

B．The bag fell from his horse.

C．The farmer lost his bag.

D．The horse was ill.

【2】The farmer couldn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ，

A．the bag was broken

B．the horse went away

C．the bag was too heavy for him to lift

D．the farmer was too old

【3】Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?

A．Because he thought the great man couldn't help him.

B．Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.

C．Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.

D．Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.

【4】If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?

A．I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.

B．I’ll give some help if I know him or her.

C．I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.

D．I'll volunteer to help him or her.

22、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map—makers were explorers (探险家), especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸线). And people world use time, not distance (距离), to measure(测量)the way they went; the next village was a three—hour ride, for example.

In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew stars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It’s really difficult to get lost!

【1】When did road maps come out?

A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.

B. When people began to travel by train.

C. When people began to travel by sea.

D. When cities and towns were built.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.

B. Ancient (古代的) people could travel on a horse without maps.

C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.

D. Henry Beck’s map was not popular with passengers.

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Maps have a long history.

B. We never get lost these days.

C. We can’t travel with maps.

D. Henry Beck designed a new map.

23、   A rich man lost a piece of clothing. In it, he hid a lot of coins, so he must find it. He decided to give 100 coins to the finder.

An honest man found it and decided to give it back, but the rich man didn’t want to pay 100 coins, so he came up with an idea. He opened up the clothes and counted the coins.

“I can only find 700 coins,” he said. “You must have taken away 100 coins!”

The honest man was so angry. Then they came to a judge(法官) and told him about their story. The judge let them swear(发誓) what they were saying was true. Both did! Then the judge said to the honest man, “The rich man lost the clothing with 800 coins, so the piece you found cannot be his. I advise that you take it home and keep it in a safe place until its true owner comes to ask for it.”

At last, the judge said to the rich man, “You lost the clothing with 800 coins, so this piece that the honest man found cannot be yours. I advise that you go home and wait for your clothes with 800 coins.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】The rich man lost a piece of clothing with 800 coins.

【2】The rich man was not honest at all.

【3】The honest man took away 100 coins from the clothes.

【4】The rich man wanted to give the honest man 100 coins.

【5】From the story, we can know that the judge was very clever.

24、

【1】Jim wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife and his two daughters. How much will it cost?

A.$50 B.$ 100 C.$ 150

【2】David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?

A.Hiking in the mountains B.Fishing in the country C.Swimming in the sea

【3】Kate is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?

A.Trip 1 B.Trip 2 C.Trip 3

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the【1】 (young) daughter of Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone without【2】(tell ) her father. While she was boating on the sea,【3】strong wind came. Her boat sank（沉）into the sea and so【4】（do）Nu Wa.

After her【5】(die) , her spirit(灵魂)changed into a beautiful bird. People【6】(call)the bird Jingwei.

In order to revenge(报仇), Jingwei flew between the mountain【7】the East China Sea,【8】(carry) stones and dropping them into the sea. Day【9】day, she kept dropping. She said 【10】she filled the sea up(装满),she would never give up.

26、同学们，我们必须做许多有益的事情，我们才能快乐、健康地成长。请你以“How to be a heathy and happy child”为题，根据下列内容信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情；2.积极参加体育锻炼；3.思想单纯，努力学习，远离网络，结交益友；4.多与师长交流，分享心中的喃喃自语或情感。

Dear friends, we all want to grow up happily and healthily.so we have to do many things.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________