2024-2025学年（下）珠海八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列词组

【1】为了……而捕捉…… __________________

【2】保护鲸鱼的条例 ______________________

【3】阻止往海里倒垃圾 ____________________

【4】水污染 ______________________________

【5】保护……免受…… ____________________

【6】处于危险中 __________________________

2、

【1】John loves mountain climbing and he is an excellent mountain ________.

【2】You mustn’t take photos when ________ the history museum.

【3】Look up at the clouds in the sky. It seems ________ soon.

【4】—I need about two ________ of meat for dinner. Can you buy it for me, Bob?

—Sure. I’ll buy it right now.

【5】Remember to tell the children the ________ of saving water.

【6】Betty loved her grandpa and she learned a lot from him. Her grandpa’s ________ made her really sad.

【7】When ________ problems with your study, don’t lose heart.

【8】If you stay outside in the sun in summer for too long, maybe you’ll get ________.

【9】Sandy’s hobby is the ________ as mine.

【10】After the kid met his father, he kept on ________ happily.

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。

【1】I have a sore back.  (改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ a sore back?

【2】—Does your sister have a nosebleed?  (补全否定答语)

—No, ________ ________.

【3】—Should I take Mary to see the doctor?  (补全否定答语)

—No, ________ ________.

【4】Ben’s brother should take singing lessons.  (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Ben’s brother ________?

【5】Alice’s cousin has the flu.  (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ ________ Alice’s cousin?

4、—Mum, please give me some money.

—Why? Have you________ the money I gave you yesterday?

A. run out of B. ran out of C. run out D. ran out

5、The teacher made us ________ the words three times.

A．to say

B．saying

C．say

D．said

6、— Have you ________ seen the programme（节目）Where are we going, Dad?

— Yes, I really love it.

A．never

B．ever

C．still

D．even

7、The children had fun ________ kites with their new friends.

A．fly

B．flies

C．to fly

D．flying

8、—________ you ________ your drawing?

—Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.

A．Did; finish

B．Were; finish

C．Do; finish

D．Have; finished

9、—Excuse me, Linda. I don’t know your friend. Can you　　　　her to me? 

—Sure, I can.

A.introduce B.lead C.record D.mark

10、There is nothing for you ________.

A．worry about

B．to worry

C．to worry about

D．worry with

11、When I was walking past the window，I noticed Wang Fei _____ my homework.

A. copying   B. copy   C. copies   D. copied

12、What will the food festival ________?

A．like

B．is like

C．be like

D．likes

13、--It is hoped that users' private information will be better protected in the future.

-- Much of our personal information is at great risk in the age of the Internet.

A. Exactly   B. It depends   C. Not at all   D. Far from it

14、The poster ________ the film will start at 9:00 P.m. on Sunday

A．speaks

B．talks

C．says

D．tells .

15、I found myself in a difficult ______. I must do something to get out of it.

A．competition

B．discussion

C．prediction

D．situation

16、Bill played football instead of ________ to the movies yesterday afternoon.

A．going

B．to go

C．go

D．went

17、We don’t know if Anne ________. If she ________, we’ll let you know.

A．comes; comes

B．comes; will come

C．will come; comes

D．will come; will come

18、If he ________time tomorrow, he will go to see a movie with me .

A.will have B.has C.have D.will has

19、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A．When you called, I was taking a shower.

B．I was watching TV at that time.

C．What were you doing last night?

D．Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E．I have gone to sleep.

F．Don’t you have a bike?

G．Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

20、A: What’s your class going to do for your spring field trip?

B: 【1】

A: Xi’an? 【2】

B: We’re going to see the Terracotta Warriors.

A: 【3】

B: We’ll go there by bus.

A: 【4】

B: About ten hours. It takes a little long, but it’s cheap.

A: 【5】

B: Thanks.

A．How long does it take to go by bus?

B．Have fun visiting Xi’an!

C．We’ll go on a visit to Xi’an.

D．What are you going to do there?

E．How will you get there?

21、   Wheel Have Fun!

Contract for Bicycle Rental

By signing this contract, .I, , agree that I will be the only rider using this bicycle and that I have the experience to use it safely. I agree to ride the bicycle no farther than100 miles from the Wheel Have Fun! office. I will return the bicycle by the time indicated below. For every hour the bicycle is late, I agree to pay an additional $10.

All bicycles include a pump, lock, and repair kit (patches, spare tube, tire levers). These items must be returned with the bicycle. There is no cost for using items in the kit, but please report their use to the rental agent at the time of return.

The rental rate includes insurance, which covers minor damage to the bicycle.

This insurance does NOT cover any of the following costs:

※ damage caused to property or other vehicles;

※ medical costs related to an accident; or

※theft or loss of bicycle.

You are fully responsible for any and all of the costs named above.

Period of Rental: Start Time   End Time  

Name(please print):  

Signature   Date

【1】What information is not included in the contract after it has been completed?

A.the name of the renter. B.the value of the bicycle.

C.the time the rental period begins and ends. D.the cost of each extra rental hour.

【2】Which of the following situations would require the renter to pay an additional amount?

A.returning the bicycle two hours late B.riding the bike faster than 25 miles per hour

C.using a patch from the repair kit D.refusing to sign the contract

【3】The insurance included with the rental will pay _______.

A.the cost of the bicycle if it is stolen B.the hospital bills of anyone hit by the bike

C.to repair a small tear in the bicycle's seat D.to fix an automobile that the bike hits

22、Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands   B. do his homework   C. clean his bedroom   D. wash his teeth

【2】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.

A. sorry   B. proud   C. sad   D. terrible

【3】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier   B. cleaner   C. bigger   D. smaller

【4】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.   B. Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.   D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【5】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

23、Biographical(传记类的) movies bring us into the lives of real people who have had an impact on society. Here are four amazing biographic movies.

【1】The movie Eat, Pray, Love mainly tells about ________.

A．Jeanette Walls’ memory of childhood

B．Elizabeth Gilbert’s journey of self-discovery

C．Beatrix Potter’s struggle for happiness

D．Harvey Pekar’s creation of music

【2】Beatrix Potter is best known for her works of ________.

A．news stories

B．children’s books

C．travel journals

D．comic books

【3】Among the four movies, ________ scored the highest in IMDB rating.

A．The Glass Castle

B．Eat, Pray, Love

C．Miss Potter

D．American Splendor

24、   Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.The strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.

When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room.

【1】The storm happened ________.

A．in the morning

B．in the afternoon

C．while I was in the back room

D．while I was in the garden

【2】The top of the back room was broken because of _______.

A．the hot air

B．the crashing sound

C．the rain

D．the falling tree

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday. When sitting at work, we suddenly f【1】 a bit of headache. But don’t worry, there are some simple things that you can do to ease（减轻）a headache at work w【2】 medicine.

Drink a bottle of warm water. Many people do not r【3】 that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack of water.

Eat a h【4】 meal. During a busy day, it is easy to f【5】 to eat. Have a meal with much protein（蛋白质）, which will give you e【6】 and make you quickly get rid of the hunger that is causing the headache. A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n【7】 to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work.

Step away from what you are working on for five to ten m【8】. Often, your headache is from your too much attention paid to one thing. This can be a computer screen or even one project. The b【9】 thing would be to go outside to get some natural light and f【10】 air.

26、   近日，某校开展了“志愿者日”的活动，鼓励同学们利用周末走出校园,尽自己所能为所在的社区做一些力所能及的事情。并随机给100名同学发放了调查问卷，下图是调查问卷的统计结果。

请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出符合你实际的一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的志愿者日是如何度过的。

要求.词数不少于80词；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, a survey was done among 100 students in a school about how students spent the Volunteer Day on weekends. Here is the result._________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________