2024-2025学年（下）黄石八年级质量检测英语

1、我非常高兴看到我的家乡的变化。

_____________________________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

What do you do with the old things? You’ve 【1】 them for a long time, but you don’t use them 【2】. Why not think about holding a 【3】 sale?

Yard sales are just a 【4】 way of checking and selling the things you no 【5】 use. Planning a yard sale will make you 【6】 your house and 【7】 a little money. And at the same time, other people are able to buy some things they need at 【8】 prices than those in the shop. If you are 【9】 holding a yard sale but can’t quite bring yourself to do it alone, then go to londonyardsale.co.uk. Our website will tell you everything you need to know about 【10】 a yard sale.

3、

【1】These flowers are from Kunming．He said．

He said_______these flowers________from Kunming．

【2】Light travels faster than sound．My teacher told me．

My teacher told me________light________faster than sound．

【3】Are the children playing games?I want to know．

I want to know________the children________ _______games．

【4】How many people can you see in the picture?Who knows'?

Who knows how many people_______ _______ _______in the picture?

【5】What does he often talk about?The girl wondered．

The girl wondered________ ________often_________about．

4、I finally ________ my home.

A．reached

B．arrived

C．got

D．arrived in

5、—Do you know ________?

—For about nine years.

A.how long did it take to build Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge

B.how long Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge is

C.how long China spent building Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge

6、—Do you know the traffic rules?

—Sure, one of them is that we can't go across the street ________ the light is green.

A.until B.after C.if D.so

7、—Could I use your computer?

—No, you ________. I need to work on it.

A.could B.couldn’t C.can D.can’t

8、Don’t forget ________ off the light when leaving the room.

A．turn

B．to turn

C．turning

D．turned

9、Thanks for ___ care of my clothes.

A. take   B. to take

C. took   D. taking

10、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A.allowed B.trained C.encouraged D.warned

11、My dad ____________ drive me to school, but now I__________ by myself.

A.used to; used to walk B.is used to; used to walk

C.used to; am used to walking D.is used to; am used to walk

12、Your bike is too old. I think you can buy a(n) 　　　　 one.

A．modern

B．famous

C．expensive

D．primary

13、Uncle Li often encourages his little son _________ the secret of nature in person.

A.discovers B.discover C.to discover D.discovering

14、—Have you _______ read this novel before?

—Yes, I read it last month.

A. never B. ever C. often D. then

15、—Mr. Li asked me to _______ you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it.

—OK, I won’t.

A．refuse

B．return

C．remind

D．allow

16、There are forty students in Tom's class. ________ of them comes from Beijing.

A. None B. All C. Neither

17、The river has become very dirty! Lots of fish_____since three days ago.

A. have died   B. died   C. was dead   D. have been dead

18、______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.

A. Has…cried…has stopped   B. Is…crying…stopped

C. Did …cry…stopped   D. Is…crying…has stopped

19、根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。

A: Hello, Ann. 36.【1】?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last Sunday?

B: 37.【2】. At the party I met his new friend Bruce.

A: Really?38.【3】?

B: He’s tall and has fair hair.

A:39.【4】?

B: He’s friendly and kind. He asked me to visit his school.

A: Will you visit his school?

B:40.【5】. I’m sure I’ll have a good time there.

20、I took my temperature and found that I had a high f________．

21、When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village(村庄) near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many travelers came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were travelers outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a sign on the window. It said: “If you want to satisfy(满足) your curiosity（好奇心）, came in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to rest, not to work as a guide.” He said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

【1】Mr. David’s house was_______that many tourists came to see it.

A. so small   B. so quiet

C. so interesting   D. such interesting

【2】Mr. David put a sign on the window in order_________.

A. to drive the visitors away   B. to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity

C. to let visitors come in and look round   D. to get some money out of the visitors

【3】The sign made the visitors_________.

A. more interested in his house   B. lost interest in his house

C. angry at the unfair price   D. feel happy about the price

【4】At last he had to sell his house and move away because.

A. he did not like it at all

B. he could not work as a guide

C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

D. he could not live a quiet life in it

22、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

23、Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” , maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’tknow their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

【1】The Internet can not be used for______.

A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing

【2】When the computer was invented, it was______.

A. large and worked quickly

B. small and worked slowly

C. large but worked slowly

D. small but worked quickly

【3】 The Internet was born in about________.

A. 1960  B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Few students like going into the Internet.

B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”

C. These “Unreal friends” often meet each other

D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well

【5】What does the writer think of the Internet?

A. It is wonderful

B. It can make students study harder

C. It is not good for students

D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.

24、Do you want to improve your English, math or physics? Do you want to study on computer at home? Do you want to save time and money? If your answer is “Yes”, the new study system (系统) Gaofen Baobei will help you. It’s designed (设计) by China Hope Education Group and the Chinese Society (协会) of Education. Here, you can make new friends and learn some school subjects at home freely and easily.

◆We welcome students aged 12 to 16.

◆The system will make a unique (独一无二的) plan for you after testing your study condition (状况).

◆You can do exercises and test yourself after studying new units at school, and the intelligent (智能的) system will record your mistakes so that you can easily know what your weakness is.

◆If you finish a test, the system will give you the answers and your grade automatically, and you can check your mistakes easily.

◆You can also communicate with your professional (专业的) and experienced teachers on the Internet.

That’s not all. Why not say goodbye to your boring traditional study? And click (点击) on www.china hope.net.cn to join us now!

【1】The passage is written for ______.

A．college teachers

B．factory workers

C．middle school students

D．computer programmers

【2】The underlined word “automatically” means “______” in Chinese.

A．糟糕地

B．自动地

C．幸运地

D．强烈地

【3】Why can you easily know your weakness on “Gaofen Baobei”?

A．Because the system can record your mistakes during your test.

B．Because the system has different subjects.

C．Because the system can give you the answers and your grade automatically.

D．Because the teachers of the system can tell you.

【4】According to the passage, “Gaofen Baobei” is the name of ______.

A．a famous school

B．a popular TV program

C．a teacher on the Internet

D．an intelligent system for study

25、   People may have many different types of h【1】 during their lifetime. When we are very young we s【2】 most of our time playing with toy trucks. We may enjoy playing a sandbox or building with wooden blocks. When we get older, we start our first real hobby. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. These new i【3】 can be quite time­consuming and most children spend a lot of time on them. Some children might get interested in less active a【4】 like reading, painting, or collecting s【5】. Others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the flute.

26、   今天是星期天，晴天。你和几个好朋友去爬东山，带了许多食物、水果和饮料。早上6:30到达山脚下，7:30到达山顶。虽然有些累了，但是呼吸着新鲜的空气，看着冉冉升起的旭日，你们都非常兴奋。你们还拍了很多照片，直到下午4:00才回家。今天大家玩得很开心。

要求: 1. 请根据提示内容，用英语写一则日记；2. 格式正确，语句通顺，意思连贯。

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