2024-2025学年（下）内江八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】石头n. ________________________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________________

【3】神；上帝n. ____________________

【4】提醒；使想起v. ____________________

【5】一点；小块n. __________________

【6】愚蠢的；不明事理的adj. _____________

【7】射击；发射v. _____________→（过去式）_____________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A. where B. In this way C. Yet D. improving E. What’s more

F. written G. international H. information J. problems

If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia is 【1】(write) by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. 【2】, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even they are not university professors.

【3】, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (网站) on the Internet that are truly 【4】 . It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had be put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the【5】 is English. Wikipedia is also a place【6】 people can find the latest news.

However, Wikipedia has its own 【7】. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of the articles. The people  running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is【8】 and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.

So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?

3、Han Mei feels lonely in the school. (改为一般疑问句）

________ Han Mei ________ lonely in the school?

4、（题文）He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.

A. will work   B. works

C. has worked   D. is working

5、— Volunteering our time to help the old is a good way ________ our free time.

— That’s true.

A.spend B.to take C.to spend

6、— Have you ______ watched the programme Once Upon a Bite?

— No, never. I plan to watch it this Sunday.

A. yet B. ever C. already D. still

7、—______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?

—That’s a good idea.

A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How to

8、Today information begins to travel much ________ and much ________.

A.faster; farther B.fast; far C.fastest; farthest D.more faster; farther

9、They dug up the road and________a box hidden under it．

A．find

B．found out

C．discovered

D．invented

10、—Where does Michael live?

—Sorry, ______. You can ask Mr White.

A. I have no idea   B. he lives in Paris

C. I am not   D. I got it

11、Miss Li’s ______ is sweet.

A．voice

B．sound

C．hear

D．noise

12、She will call you if she ____.

A．goes to

B．go back

C．come back

D．comes back

13、—How many ________ of books do you have?

—Sorry, I haven’t ________ them yet.

A．sort; sorted

B．sorts; sorts

C．sorts; sorted

D．sorts; sort

14、—Have you ever heard the song Liangliang?

—Yes, it ________nice.

A．hears

B．sounds

C．looks

D．listens

15、—Which kind of ticket do you want?

— I want a ticket________640 yuan________the soft sleeper.

A.at; for B.of; for C.at; with

16、Basketball is Tony's favorite, but he has to ________ because of his sore leg.

A．give it up

B．put it out

C．cut it out

17、______ exciting it is to chat with you by WeChat every day!

A.How B.What a C.What D.What an

18、—Linda is very _______ because she’s going to China on holiday.

—How lucky she is!

A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Great weekend again! 【1】?

B: I’m not sure. What about you?

A: 【2】. Why not come along?

B: Sounds like a good idea. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.

A: It’s just the time for it! I enjoy cycling on rainy days.

B: Well, you might catch a cold. 【3】?

A: That’s also good. Let’s meet at our school swimming pool at 9:00 tomorrow morning.

B: No problem. In the afternoon, we could go to the new library near our school.

A: 【4】.

B: Why not? 【5】.

A: You are right. OK, I’ll try to change myself. Let’s go to the library tomorrow afternoon.

B: I’m sure you will find it as interesting as doing sports.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Parks are really important in a neighborhood.【1】

B: Sounds good. What can we do?

A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).

B: What a great idea!【2】

A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbors, too.

B:【3】

A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets(桶).

B:【4】

A: Let's volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.

B:【5】

A: Old clothes. We'll probably get dirty.

B: OK. I will tell the others.

A.What should we wear?

B.What should we bring?

C.When should we volunteer?

D.People must keep them clean.

E.I learned a lot from the activity.

F.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.

G.Let's volunteer to clean up the Central Park.

21、It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.

First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone.

Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.

Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.

To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours.

【1】The blue light from your screens can cause ________.

A．eye strain

B．headaches

C．dry eyes

D．A, B & C

【2】According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________.

A．take a break every 15 minutes

B．have lower levels of white matter

C．use screens too much before bedtime

D．are the people from 13 to 64

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes.

B．A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth.

C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited.

D．People of all ages mustn’t use electronics.

【4】You may read the passage in ________.

A．a magazine

B．a travel diary

C．a guidebook

D．a novel

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The ways to keep healthy.

B．The harm of using screens too much.

C．The ways to use screens.

D．The advantages of using screens.

22、   Peter was an English boy. His hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries. Peter’s favorite stamps came from France. He had every French edition (版本) from 1960 to 2006 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very hard to find. He looked for it everywhere-even in stores, at street markets and on the Internet. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad.

“Don’t worry. Please have patience (耐心),” his father said to him. “You’ll find it one day. ”

“I hope so,” Peter said.

Peter also liked making friends. He had a pen friend named Victor who was in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor knew Peter liked collecting stamps. One day Victor’s mother Laura gave him an old French stamp. It was a big, green one. He used it to post a letter to Peter.

As soon as Peter received the letter, he looked carefully at the stamp. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp. Peter was so happy! He told the good news to his sister and his parents.

“You see,” his father said. “You did found the stamp in the end. So you know, it’s good to have two things in life.”

“What are they?” Peter asked.

“Friends and patience!” his father answered.

【1】Peter’s favorite stamps came from ________.

A．China

B．England

C．France

D．Germany

【2】When Peter couldn’t find the 1974 special edition stamp, he felt ________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．worried

D．excited

【3】Peter’s pen friend was ________.

A．Phillip

B．Victor

C．Thomas

D．Laura

【4】The color of the 1974 special edition stamp was ________.

A．blue

B．red

C．brown

D．green

【5】Peter’s father thought it good to have ________ in life.

A．money and time

B．books and food

C．friends and patience

D．beautiful clothes and wine

23、   Tammy came home from school one day with a note from her teacher, Ms Jones. The note said, “Tammy is having trouble seeing the board. Maybe Tammy needs to have her eyes examined.” After mom read the note, she decided to take her daughter to Dr. Gray’s office.

Mom picked Tammy up after school the next morning and went to Dr. Gray’s office. Tammy was so nervous. The doctor told them that Tammy was having trouble seeing things from far away. The doctor would need to pick out some glasses to help her see well. “I don’t want to wear glasses!” Tammy said. “All the girls are going to laugh at me,” Dr Gray laughed and said, “I’m wearing glasses.” “You look so pretty in yours.” said Tammy. “Suppose we pick out some glasses that look almost like mine?” In the end Tammy and Dr. Gray found some brown and black glasses like hers. Tammy put them on and read from far away for Dr. Gray. “Everything looks so clear!” said Tammy. “I really like my new glasses.”

Tammy went to school the next day and put her glasses on to read the board. She expected the girls to laugh at her, but the girls said, “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” “I wish I had glasses,” said Heather. “Me too,” said Susan. Tammy felt so much better knowing she looked cool in her new glasses, and she realized she didn’t need to worry any more.

【1】Why did Ms Jones send a note home?

A. Tammy didn’t do her homework.

B. Tammy got hurt in school.

C. Tammy had trouble seeing the board.

D. Tammy had a fight at lunch.

【2】How did Tammy and her mother go to hospital?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car.

【3】How would you describe Tammy when she was in the hospital?

A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Worried.

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Something is wrong B. Wearing cool glasses

C. Seeing the eye doctor D. Buying brown glasses

【5】What did Tammy’s classmates think of her after she wore glasses?

A. They laughed at her.

B. They liked her new look.

C. They didn’t enjoy her glasses.

D. They worried about her.

24、Americans think much about time. From childhood, they learn to value(珍视) time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything in America. For example, when they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

For Americans, time is money. Time is also knowledge(知识).Time is everything in America. A working American has to work for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes, they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants of the time.

【1】What do the Americans mean by “Time is money”?

A．It’s not easy to make money.

B．It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

C．Working hard can bring people health.

D．If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

【2】Americans think it wrong ________.

A．to work hard

B．to get up early

C．to be late for school

D．to be on time to do everything

【3】This passage says that a dying person ________.

A．is having a good time.

B．is living on a borrowed time.

C．thinks time goes easily.

D．is saving time.

【4】The best title of this passage should be ________.

A．Americans’ Ideas About Time

B．Never Waste Time

C．Time is Money

D．Learn to Be on Time

25、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。

Once upon a time, there was a 【1】(勇敢的) man called Mike. One day, he went to the mountains and found a 【2】(有魔力的) stone. He moved it and there was some money and treasures. He put them into his bag at once. Suddenly, he heard some noise far away. So he dug a hole on the 【3】(地面) behind some trees and 【4】(隐藏) the bag. When he did it well, some people with 【5】(棍) came to him and asked him what he was doing. He 【6】(微笑) and told them he wanted to catch animals but he didn't have one. He also said he found a smart 【7】(猴子) in red clothes and ran to the east. The 【8】(愚蠢的) people felt very strange. They all wanted to see the smart animal and they ran into the forest. After Mike 【9】(欺骗) them, he took the bag to his 【10】(妻子). They have had a good life since then.

26、   作为即将进入初三的学生，你经历了各种各样“成长的烦恼”，也积累了很多的成长经验。请以“My View(观点) on Growing Pains”为题，写一份演讲稿送给初一的学弟学妹们。

你的演讲必须包括以下内容:

1、用30词左右陈述你对growing pains的理解 (例如成长对你的人生意味着更多的经历和担当，烦恼意味着……):

2、谈谈自己的一个growing pain的例子 (例如你和父母之间的分歧，和朋友之间的矛盾……)，并结合它提出解决此问题的建议。

注意：1、词数90左右;

2、可适当发挥，增加过渡句，使行文连贯;

3、短文中不得出现与本人真实姓名、学校相关的信息;

4、短文己给开头部分不计入总词数。

My View on Growing Pains

Dear brothers and sisters,

As one of the experienced hands, I would like to share my view on growing pains. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________