2024-2025学年（下）临沧八年级质量检测英语

1、Ⅱ．短语

【1】_________不断地做某事

【2】________忍不住做某事

【3】________向……学习

2、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一项是多余的。

used to,   air pollution, reading,   own,   such as,   on business,

used to,   air pollution, reading,   own,   such as,   on business,

【1】He likes English. He spends lots of time ______________ it every day.

【2】He _______________go to the cinema a lot, but now he likes watching TV at home.

【3】In many big cities ________________is a big problem.

【4】Simon loves water sports, ______________sailing.

【5】Now many families even have their ______________cars.

3、The sad story happened two hundred years ago. (同义句转换)

The sad story happened ________ ________ ________.

4、The kites on the Internet are very cheap, but Millie doesn’t know ________ them.

A．why to buy

B．what to buy

C．how to buy

D．who to buy

5、My grandma ________get up late ,but now she ________getting up at six o’clock.

A．is used to ; gets used to

B．Is used for; used to

C．used to; is used to

D．used to; used to

6、—Did you watch the soccer game last night?

—Of course, I did._________ an exciting game it is!

A.What an B.How C.What D.How an

7、-It's time to go to bed, Mary.

-Oh, Mom. I won't go to bed I finish my homework.

A．until

B．since

C．after

D．as soon as

8、He can’t jump like this. I can’t, ________.

A．too

B．also

C．either

D．neither

9、There are ________ of students in our school, but only ______ are girls.

A．hundreds, two hundred

B．hundred, two hundreds

C．hundreds, two hundreds

D．hundred, two hundred

10、These kinds of CD-ROMs ________ in that shop over there. They ________ well.

A．are sold; are sold

B．are sold; sell

C．sell; sell

D．sell; are sold

11、I don’t know ________.

A．when it will start

B．when will it start

C．how will it start

D．where will it start

12、—Do you often see each other?

—No, He was abroad for many years and I didn’t see him ________ yesterday.

A．until

B．since

C．for

D．during

13、Elephants eat ________, but they can move _______ when necessary.

A．noisy; silent

B．noisily; silently

C．noisily; silence

D．noisy; silence

14、The old man has two sons, but ________ of them lives with him.

A.both B.some C.neither D.all

15、She didn’t________with her brother about small things．

A．used to argue

B．used to arguing

C．use to argue

D．use to arguing

16、I some clothes to charity because they are too small for me.

A．take after

B．hang out

C．give away

D．put off

17、—I can’t find my Chinese book. Can you find it?

—It’s over there. Your name is on the ________ of the book.

A．cover

B．list

C．bottom

D．order

18、—Must colours ________ to the cartoon, Mr White?

—Yes, they ________.

A．add, must

B．add, mustn’t

C．be added, must

D．be added, mustn’t

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Morning, Tina.

B: Morning. 【1】? You look so weak.

A: I have a headache.

B: 【2】?

A: Yes, I did. But I don’t have a fever. Should I go to a doctor?

B: I don’t think you need to. 【3】 yesterday?

A: I played computer games all day.

B: That’s too bad. 【4】.

A: I think you’re right. I played computer games too long.

B: Maybe you should lie down and have a rest.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

20、

A: Hi, Tom. (46) 【1】?

B: I’m going to the gym.

A: (47) 【2】?

B: I’m going to take part in a basketball match there. Could you please go there to cheer me on (为……加油)?

A: (48) 【3】.

B: That’s great. Do you enjoy playing basketball?

A: (49) 【4】. But I can’t play it very well.

B: You need more practice.

A: You’re right. (50) 【5】?

B: It begins at three o’clock.

21、   Your school life is going to end soon.What do you plan to do for your winter holiday?How about going camping?Camping trips can be a great way to relax and learn new things.If you have a good plan,you will have a good camping trip.Of course,different places offer different challenges,so start by making a list of things you might need for your trip.

Consider what kind of trip you want.This will help you enjoy your trip.If you are planning activities,you must be honest with yourself and make sure that you can deal with the challenges you will face.If the challenges are too hard,the camping trip will make you feel tired and sad.

You should also think about what to do if you meet some wild animals on your trip,such as bears,snakes or spiders.

You should also think about the weather.You must bring everything you need for the trip.For camping trips in some far places,you may need special vehicles.You must first think about how you are going to get there.You also need maps if you don't want to get lost.If you want to camp at different places every day,you have to carry everything that you take with you.You have to consider food and places where you will sleep.Water is also important because you need to drink lots of water.

【1】From the passage,we learn that ________.

A.the summer holiday will end and school will begin

B.the winter holiday will end and school will begin

C.school life will end and the winter holiday will begin

D.school life will end and the summer holiday will begin

【2】The underlined word “vehicles” means ________.

A.交通工具 B.饮食 C.住处 D.帐篷

【3】If you don't want to get lost,you need to take ________.

A.food B.a map C.water D.clothes

【4】A good camping plan should include ________.

①taking as many things as you need

②considering what kind of trip you want

③thinking about the weather and how to get to a camping site

④thinking about a good report card

⑤thinking about food,water,clothes and places where you sleep

A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤

【5】The passage was written to ________.

A.give some advice on camping trips B.tell travellers to stay safe

C.advise people to go to far places for camping D.introduce some places of interest to people

22、   Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings and senses, including love, happiness, sadness and wisdom lived. One day they were told that the island would sink, so they all got on boats and left. Except for love.

Love was the only one who stayed until the last possible moment. Finally, love decided to ask for help.

Wealth was passing by love in a beautiful boat. Love said, "Wealth, can you take me with you? "

Wealth answered, "No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no room for you. "

Love decided to ask pride, who was also passing by in a beautiful ship."Pride, please help me! "

"I can’ t help you, love. You are all wet and might damage my boat, "pride answered

Sadness was close by, so love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you. "

"Oh….love,I'm so sad. How can I take someone else with me? "

Happiness passed by love, too. But she was so happy that she did not even hear when love called out to her.

Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, love, I will take you. "It was an elder. Love was so excited that he forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at the river bank(河岸). the elder went his own way. Love was grateful to the elder, so he asked wisdom, another elder, "Who helped me? "

"It was time. "Wisdom answered

"Time? "asked love. "But why did time help me?

Wisdom smiled and answered, "     "

【1】Why everyone left the island ?

A.Because the island was too crowded.

B.Because the island would sink.

C.Because they were bored with the island.

D.Because they wanted a new island.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Wealth carried too much treasure（财宝） to take love along with him.

B.Pride wouldn't take love because he thought love might damage the boat.

C.Sadness wouldn't take love because he never liked love.

D.Happiness wouldn't take love because she didn't notice love.

【3】Which could be the best answer from wisdom?

A.Time has enough time to save love.

B.Time's boat is bigger than wealth.

C.Time is happier than sadness so he can help love.

D.Only time can understand how valuable love is.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Love and Time B.An Accident C.A sinking island D.Different Feelings

23、Americans love to drive. They have drive — in movie theatres, drive — through restaurants and driving vacations. It’s often called the “Great American Road Trip”: Your whole family gets into a van or Recreational Vehicle (RV, 旅行房车), and hits the road for a summertime trip across the country.

American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks — place to park your RV and spend the night.

As big as RVs are, they still seem very small to a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. With your little brother kicking you in the face all night in your tiny bed under the table, the dog barking and Mom playing her country music on the radio, your family is not at its best. What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down. So it’s possible to spend a lot of time watching Dad under the RV on side of a dusty road.

But RV travel can be a great time with the family too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different, natural and beautiful place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want at any time in your home — away — from — home.

【1】RVs have the following EXCEPT ________.

A．bathrooms

B．bedrooms

C．kitchens

D．gardens

【2】Why do American people like to travel in RVs？

A．Because RVs can go faster than other cars.

B．Because they can play country music on the road.

C．Because RVs never break down on the road.

D．Because it’s like travelling in their own home.

【3】If you travel in RVs, you only have to pay for ________.

A．hotels

B．gas

C．food

D．drinks

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?

A．Travelling in RVs is more expensive than living in hotels.

B．RVs are big enough for families travelling together.

C．It is not difficult to find parking places for RVs and spend the night.

D．You can’t go anywhere you like when travelling in RVs.

【5】What’s the best title for the article?

A．Go to Travel in RVs

B．Go for a Trip Across the Country

C．A Family Trip

D．Americans Love to Drive

24、   Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.

These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand­aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.

Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.

【1】What does Little Women tell about?

A.About the lives of four sisters when they are young.

B.About the lives of four sisters when they are old.

C.About the lives of four sisters after they get married.

D.About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.

【2】What is Amy and how does she look like?

A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair.

B.She is a musician and charming.

C.She is a teacher and has blonde curls.

D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.

【3】Who is Mr. Laurence?

A.He is very rich.

B.He is Laurie’s neighbor.

C.He is Laurie’s grandfather.

D.He is Jo’s grandfather.

【4】What do we know about Laurie from the passage?

A.He lives with the four sisters.

B.He is an orphan.

C.He is easy to get angry.

D.He doesn’t like his late sister.

25、Manners used to be an important part of life in America. These days, people eat a【1】 more often, sometimes maybe just some fast food. We are o 【2】of practice (实践). I like to be a gentleman  a person who m【3】 everyone around me feel as comfortable as possible.

Edmund Spenser, an English poet, said, "The gentle mind by gentle deeds is known; For a man by nothing is so well betrayed (背叛) as by his m【4】 ." Don't p 【5】 up your food with your fingers U【6】 your fork and knife. Don't bring your mobile to the  t【7】 .Let someone else talk for a change. For heaven's sake, use your napkin (餐巾纸), n 【8】 your sleeve (袖子)!

People a 【9】 you are still watching and maybe they will tell what kind of person you are by your manners. The decisions and judgments being made about you could affect your f【10】 .

26、Writing（作文）

Write a passage of at least 55 words on the topic “________ is/are precious in our life”.（以“________在我们生活中报重要”为题写一篇不少于55个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）