2024-2025学年（下）湖州八年级质量检测英语

1、   Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. It says that the doctors in the Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. 1. They need toys to keep these sick children happy and quiet.

After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”

“2. We should try our best to help them.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital,” said the boys and girls one after another.

“Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs Weeks said, “but mine is different.”

“3.我们可以自己做玩具。” shouted one of them.

“Yes! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow.” Mrs. Weeks smiled.

4. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class: 5.上个星期，一些学生给儿童医院带来了特别的玩具。The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said, “Our children are very happy with them. They all say thanks to the students in Grade Three.”

【1】________________________________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________________________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。

full of, hurry up, grow up, put down, at least

【1】Eric became a famous basketball player when he ____________.

【2】I don’t want to ____________ the book because it is so interesting.

【3】—How many students are there in the library?

—____________ thirty.

【4】If you don’t want to be late, please ____________.

【5】Under Mike’s bed, I found a box ____________ storybooks.

3、The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese kung fu well.（改为简单句）

The foreigners want to know how _____________ Chinese kung fu well.

4、— Who do you ________?

— My father. We both have big eyes and a small mouth.

A.look after B.run after C.take after

5、Lisa cut her finger just now. She should put a _____ on it.

A.X-ray B.bandage

6、—What do you think of their marriage?

—________, if I were Kate, I wouldn’t marry him.

A．Generally speaking

B．I have no idea

C．To be honest

D．To my surprise

7、I wonder________  the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.

A．how do you think of

B．what do you think of

C．how you think of

D．what you think of

8、Do you know when ________?

A．does the shop close

B．the shop close

C．the shop closes

9、He worked hard ________ make more money.

A.in order B.in order to C.so that

10、I made a phone call to Jack's teacher to 　　　　 his mark. I wanted his right mark.

A.give up B.check out C.clear out

11、— Do the police have ________?

— Yes. They can shoot bad men with them.

A．flags

B．guns

C．offices

D．stations

12、The population is growing ________and there is ________land for people to live on.

A.bigger, less B.more, fewer C.larger, more

13、Phone me _______ you get to Wuzhong．

A. since   B. so that   C. as soon as   D. while

14、Helen, can you tell me ________？

A．how much is your new bike

B．where you want to go

C．what TV show does your English teacher like

D．what's the girl's name

15、—________ is the weather like in your city?

—Always cloudy.

A. What   B. Who   C. Which   D. How

16、Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ________here now.

A．is used to live

B．used to living

C．is used to living

D．used to live

17、________ you have been to America many times, you must know a lot about its culture.

A．Before

B．Now that

C．Although

D．When

18、We are certain ________ the victory.

A．to

B．of

C．on

D．in

19、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)

D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.

L&J: Good morning, Daming.

D: 【1】

L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.

D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?

L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.

J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).

D: 【3】

J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】

D: I see. 【5】

L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.

D: So you are helping me now, right?

L&J: We think so.

A．Can you give me an example?

B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?

C．How do you help your friends?

D．It's hard to say.

E．Are you ready to help others?

F．What's your answer, Lily?

G．You have to tell her your real idea.

20、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使对话完整。

Anna: What is the topic of your project?

Alice: About the pollution in our city.

Anna: It is a good topic.

Alice: The pollution is rather serious. It's said some factories 【1】 (pour) waste water into the river near our city.

Anna: It may 【2】 (pollute) our water.

Alice: We should【3】 (do) a survey near the river and  【4】 (take) action.

Anna: How great your idea is!

Alice: I'll write my report and do something for it. Would you love to do it with me?

Anna: Sure! Let's 【5】 (work) together.

Alice: The city is our home. It is our duty【6】 (make) it clean and beautiful.

Anna: Well, our environment needs everyone's effort.

21、   Once upon a time, a fox was walking along a road. He saw some beautiful grapes hanging over a high wall. He stopped to look at the grapes. They looked nice to eat. The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much, but he couldn’t reach them. So he jumped as high as he could. Sometimes his nose touched a grape, but his mouth could not reach it. The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired.

Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high. He said, “I don’t need those grapes. They look nice but I’m sure they are sour.”

In our daily life, when people can’t get something they want, they may say, “The grapes are sour.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】The fox was walking along a river.

【2】The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat.

【3】The fox didn’t want to eat the grapes very much.

【4】The grapes were too high for the fox to get.

【5】Today when people can’t get what they want, they often say it’s not good.

22、   In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.

Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.

In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games.

They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.

So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.

【1】What is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Schoolwork. B.After-class activities.

C.Subjects. D.Things to do in the spare time.

【2】Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?

A.Because they have a lot of homework.

B.Because they have to go to remedial classes.

C.Because they want to get a good future.

D.Because they have many outside school activities.

【3】What does the underlined sentences mean in the first paragraph?

A.Students are afraid of exams.

B.Students have a headache before an exam.

C.Students have too many exams.

D.Students are in poor health because of exams.

【4】Programmes outside school hours are _______.

A.the same as spare time activities B.remedial classes after school

C.sports activities D.popular among students

【5】What do you know from the last sentences?

A.The middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.

B.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing.

C.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring.

D.The middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard, but interesting.

23、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

Sea Cucumber

Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

Pike

The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

Cuttlefish

A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

Octopus

An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

A．are afraid of high temperature

B．want to get strong and fat

C．are afraid of their enemies

D．want to live alone

【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

A．the sea cucumber

B．the pike

C．the cuttlefish

D．the octopus

【3】How do pike live when they are young?

A．Alone.

B．In groups.

C．In pairs.

D．Only with their fathers.

【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

A．It rushes at the enemy at once.

B．It cuts off one of its arms.

C．It bites with its sharp teeth.

D．It ejects ink to the enemy.

【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

A．colour

B．arms

C．sound

D．smell

24、阅读理解

  It started as a game．Wendy and Peter were in River Park．They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo．They played on the slides and swings．They watched the merry－go－round，but they did not have money for a ride．They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table．Suddenly Wendy jumped up．

  “I know what to do，”she said．“Look at all that junk under the tables．Let’s pick it up．”

  So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans．They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”．Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it．Peter called him back and took it from him．Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them．They put it in the cans．They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds．

  The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them．They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again．Then they ran all over the park looking for litter．They tried to see who could find the most．After that，it was a game they played every time they came to the park．

  One day，a man came with a camera．He watched what they were doing．He asked to take a picture for them．Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry－go－round，even Stoopy．The next day their picture was in the newspaper．It said．“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”．After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters．It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow．

【1】Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?

A．To have fun．

B．To throw paper．

C．To empty litter cans．

D．To ride on the merry－go－round．

【2】What did the man with the camera do?

A．He helped the children pick up litter．

B．He helped them catch Peter’s dog．

C．He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper．

D．He took a picture of all the trash on the ground．

【3】What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?

A．Not to bark at people．

B．To empty litter cans．

C．To stand beside them．

D．To help pick up litter．

【4】What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?

A．They were big for their age．

B．They were glad to help．

C．They would rather work than play．

D．They found a way to make money．

【】What does the last part of the story show?

A．The man with the camera joined the club．

B．People laughed at the children for picking up trash．

C．Other children began to help keep the park clean．

D．People came and took the litter cans away．

25、   There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many【1】on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】for money. There were some people from cities 【5】（来到） to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as【6】to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】（没有人） knew what the village would be like in the future.

As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)【9】（大自然）. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

26、   根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

古人云：凡事预则立，不预则废。好的计划是成功的一半，某英文网站正在开展以“计划”为主题的征文活动。请你以“My English Study Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，主要内容包括：你英语学习的计划是什么，以及你将如何执行你的计划。

提示词语：improve, plan, listen, schedule, help

提示问题：● What is your English study plan?

● What will you do?

My English Study Plan

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