2024-2025学年（下）大兴安岭地区八年级质量检测英语

1、What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

____________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Lord Pingyuan was from the state (国) of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 【1】 than Qin, so Qin wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the state of Chu for help. He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him. But he 【2】 only find nineteen people. Soon, a man called Mao Sui recommended (推荐) himself. “Please believe me,” Mao Sui said with a confident (自信的) 【3】 on his face. Finally, Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.

Lord Pingyuan 【4】 these twenty men to the state of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui was so 【5】 that he walked to the king with a sword (剑) in his hand. The sword was 【6】 bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the 【7】 of the friendship between Chu and Zhao. Finally the king agreed to help Zhao.

The good news 【8】 all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.

The story 【9】 us that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy or 【10】 your talents. Show yourselves to others.

3、My sister should get a part-time job. (就画线部分提问)

________ ________ your sister ________?

4、—I called you last night, but there was no answer.

—My mother with me ________ in the supermarket.

A.was shopping B.were shopping C.are shopping D.shopped

5、I’ve heard that __________ will happen at the School Art Festival.

A.interesting something B.something interesting

C.interesting anything D.anything interesting

6、—Where is your father?

—He________ Hong Kong on business. He________ there for two weeks.

A．has gone to; has been

B．has been to; has been

C．has been to; has gone to

D．has gone to; has been to

7、—We should do our best to save the animals in danger.

—I agree with you.

A．dangerous animals

B．endangered animals

C．wild animals

8、You drink ______ . You need to give up ______ .

A. too much; drinking   B. too much; drink

C. much too; drinking   D. much too; drink

9、—What about __________ a rest?

—Let’s go for a walk.

A．to take

B．take

C．taking

10、If you don’t use these school things, you can ______ to children in need.

A．give away them

B．give them away

C．put up them

D．put them up

11、At first he didn’t want to take part in the contest, _________, he would like to have a try for the great prize.

A．but

B．so

C．however

D．and

12、Old people should be looked after well and _________ politely.

A．spoken

B．spoken on

C．speak to

D．spoken to

13、Mike can’t buy his favorite bike now. He   the money in his pocket last week.

A. try out   B. ran out   C. ran out of   D. took out

14、One third of the population of that town ________ workers.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．be

15、—Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike?

—I’d like to go ______.

A．nowhere interesting

B．interesting anywhere

C．somewhere interesting

D．interesting somewhere

16、—Would you like ________ juice?

—Yes, ________.

A．some; thanks

B．some; please

C．any; thanks

D．any; please

17、—Where can I find ________ Kings?

—They live with________ African girl in New York City.

A．a ; /

B．a; the

C．the; an

18、The old people _______ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week．

A. don't feel   B. hasn't felt   C. haven't felt   D. didn't feel

19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W: I agree with you. 【3】

M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．We don’t want it to be polluted.

F．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A:Tomorrow is Sunday. 【1】?

B: I’m going to watch a fashion show in Wanda Square. Would you like to go with me?

A: Yes, I’d like to. 【2】?

B: My good friend says it will begin at 7:00 p .m.

A: Really? By the way, what will they have a fashion show for?

B: It is said that they want to raise money for poor children.

A:【3】. How can we go there?

B: What about taking a bus? 

A: It’s not far from here. 【4】?

B: Good idea! Don’t forget to bring your new cameras, we can take many photos .

A:OK. When and where shall we meet?

B: 【5】.

A: I think it’s meaningful to take part in such an activity. Shall we invite some other classmates for it?

B: That would be fine. See you then.

A: See you.

21、   Playing is serious business for children. In fact , it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it! and kids will probably say, "Because it's fun." But it's much more than that. It's also good for them.

Studies shows that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Brightly coloured toys and the clothing help develop a baby's sense（感觉） of sight.

Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination（想象）.Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech(高技术)toy. That's because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.

Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school. Many valuable(有价值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share , take turns and play by the rules.

根据短文判断正（T）误（F）

【1】Babies get to know the new word through play.

【2】An empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy.

【3】Toys can develop birth babies’ sense of sight.

【4】Once children start school, playing doesn't become any important .

【5】Children can learn many things about life through play.

22、Signs and notices are common to see in our daily life. Look at these!

【1】Sign 1 means ________.

A.the owner is ill

B.they look for help

C.they don't work right now

【2】From the signs above, we can't learn that ________.

A.the second sign is mainly for drivers

B.the 3 signs are all about people's health

C.the third sign is probably put up on a gate of school

23、It’s important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some useful advice.

First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

【1】How often should we eat fruit and vegetables?

A．Once or twice a day.

B．Two or three times a day.

C．Three or four times a week.

D．Three or four times a month.

【2】Tofu is good for _________.

A．young people

B．old people

C．students

D．young and old people

【3】We should have _________ twice a day.

A．fruit

B．milk

C．tofu

D．vegetables

【4】To be healthy we can’t _________.

A．do morning exercises

B．do evening exercises

C．take a walk after supper

D．eat too much meat

【5】The passage mainly tells us _________.

A．how to keep healthy

B．what health is

C．why health is important

D．Three or four times a month.

24、The solar system has eight planets. The planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The Planets are all round, like balls. The planets all go around the sun.

Mercury is the closest to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far away from the sun are very cold. Venus is between Mercury and the Earth. It is sometimes called Earth’s “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The Earth is the planet where we live. From space, the Earth looks blue because it has so much water. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Saturn is known for having rings around it. Uranus was the first planet discovered with a telescope. We can see Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn with our eyes, however, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is the 8th planet in our solar system. The planet is farthest from the sun.

Probes (探测仪) go into space and take pictures of the planets. We learn a lot from these pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?

【1】What goes around the sun?

A．Moon.

B．Stars.

C．Spaceships.

D．Planets.

【2】Which planet is Earth’s “sister planet”?

A．Mercury.

B．Venus.

C．Jupiter.

D．Saturn.

【3】Some planets are far away from the sun so they are very ______.

A．cold

B．hot

C．small

D．bright

【4】What does the underlined word “telescope” mean in Chinese?

A．潜水镜

B．显微镜

C．高台

D．望远镜

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Earth is the second closest planet to the sun.

B．Jupiter is larger than any other planet in our solar system.

C．Uranus is famous for having rings around it.

D．We can’t see Mars with our eyes.

25、阅读填词。根据首字母提示补全单词，使短文完整。

Fast walking is the exercise b【1】 walking and race walking.A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular e【2】 in China and many people walk more than 5，000 steps a day.The r【3】 of the study are from QQ users.About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their f【4】 exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose r【5】 bikes.

Fast walking and running are easy，cost little and work w【6】，so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房)．It's best to walk fast for at l【7】 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6，000 steps every day.

The study also shows that people in Guiyang，Guizhou love s【8】 most.On average(平均)，everyone there w【9】 5，941 steps every day.It seems that people in places w【10】 better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.

26、   一名学生就校服问题进行了调查，下面是他调查的结果。请根据内容，写一篇题目为“School Uniforms”的报告。

1. 50%的学生喜欢校服，他们认为校服美观、颜色好、整洁，可以当运动服，穿上校服后显得充满活力，符合学生的年龄特征。

2. 30%的学生不喜欢校服，他们认为校服不舒服、样式单调、不好看、过时了。他们认为学生的衣服应多样化，这样可以使生活多姿多彩。

3. 20%的学生对校服没有任何意见。

参考词汇: out of fashion（过时的）

要求:

1. 报告内容要包括调查的重点；

2. 上下文连贯、通顺；

3. 词数80左右。

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