2024-2025学年（下）双河八年级质量检测英语

1、尽管我爸爸年龄大了，但是他仍在努力工作。（although）

_____________________________________

2、

teach crowd decide alone get provide

hundred they save proper with  howerver

As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. In fact, he 【1】 many people's lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.【2】of them even died from the illness. So everyone was afraid of it. 【3】, Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (疾病). Zhong spent days and nights finding the reason of the disease. And with his way of treating, many people began 【4】 better. Zhong finally won people's trust.

In early 2020, COVID-19 hit Wuhan. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. He made the important 【5】 to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Zhong's team also came up 【6】ways to treat the patients. He advised people to wear masks and wash hands 【7】. People should also stay at home and not to go 【8】 places. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although when he was 67 years old, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and  【9】 young doctors. "I am just a doctor. For everyone, the most important way to keep healthy is to look after 【10】 well. Keep good eating and exercising habits." Zhong says. But in our eyes, he is a hero and a fighter.

3、Mr. Zhang has taught in this school since 1999.

Mr. Zhang has taught in this school ________ about 20 years.

4、I have lived in the city since I was 5 years old. I'm quite ______ the streets here.

A.afraid of                          B.proud of                          C.familiar with                          D.careful with

5、How much does this bag of apples ________?

A．weigh

B．weighs

C．weighed

D．weight

6、You’d better not________that job. I don’t think you can find a better one.

A.hold B.refuse C.finish

7、—What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?

—She________ all her old clothes from her house.

A.cleared out B.tied out C.worked out D.cut out

8、If your brother wants to get good results, he has to make a(an) ________ to learn all the lessons well.

A.decision B.exam C.education D.effort

9、Sue ______read newspapers after dinner but now she______ looking at Moments on We-chat.

A. is used to, used to   B. is used to, is used to

C. used to, is used to   D. used to, used to

10、—Tom failed the exam again.

—Sorry to hear that. We should do something to   .

A.cheer up them B.cheer him up C.cheer up him

11、--- Have you been in Nantong for a long time? --- Yes. _________ the end of 2010.

A. At B. For

C. Since D. In

12、I’ll spend ________ five days in Shanghai.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．others

13、He didn't give Joe the money, but he gave it to me ________.

A．neither

B．ever

C．already

D．instead

14、Why not ___ a short play to cheer him up?

A. put away B. put up C. put on

15、They went to the playground and practiced running ________ they could win the running race.

A．until

B．so that

C．as soon as

D．unless

16、—Who do you_________? 

—My father.We both have big eyes and small mouth.

A. look after B. run after C. take after D. like after

17、Jack as well as his classmates ________ basketball happily at the moment.

A．are playing

B．play

C．is playing the

D．is playing

18、When you travel to a city，you’d better buy a________to take photos．

A．newspaper

B．suitcase

C．guidebook

D．camera

19、A: What are you doing? 

B: I am reading fairy tales.

A: 【1】

B: Because they make me feel relaxed.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.

A: What is it about?

B: 【3】 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful. 【4】

A: Did she meet a prince?

B: Yes, she did. 【5】

A．Do you like Snow White?

B．Are you reading stories?

C．The seven dwarfs(小矮人) saved her.

D．Why do you like fairy tales?

E．I like Snow White very much.

F．It is about a beautiful girl called Snow White.

G．They got married and lived a happy life.

20、补全对话

A:Good morning,doctor.

B:Good morning,young man.1.【1】

A:I’ve got a headache and a cough.I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B:2.【2】

A:Since last week.

B:3.【3】

A:I’m feeling even worse now.

B:Don’t worry.Let me check your body.Oh,you feel a little hot.4.【4】

A:Yes,I had a fever.

B:I’m afraid you have caught a cold.5.【5】 Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon. 

A:Thanks a lot,doctor.

B:That’s all right.

A.How are you feeling now?

B.Do you often eat fast food?

C.Have you taken your temperature?

D.Take more exercise every day.

E.What’s the matter with you?

F.Take the medicine twice a day.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、The two sessions in Beijing are the talks of the town in China now. The annual session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议) started on May 21. The annual session of the National People’s Congress (CNPC, 全国人民代表大会) started on May 22.

Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, some changes took place for this year’s two sessions. Online communication is used for public health, as well as smooth (顺利的)communication for the meetings.

For example, the CPPCC National Committee’s new online platform has been used to collect opinions and suggestions from netizens since May 8. This helped CPPCC members learn more about public opinions before they gathered in Beijing, China Daily reported.

Each year, the heads of different kinds of State Council departments sit in on meetings during the two sessions to hear different views on the government’s work. But this year, the officials will attend the meetings through video conferences (会议) and phone calls. Compared to last year, the number of reporters at the two sessions has been cut. Some press conferences (新闻发布会) and interviews with ministers (部长) will be carried out online, Global Times noted.

Information in Chinese and other languages will be posted on the two sessions’ news center website. The news center will provide services to Chinese and foreign journalists (记者), Zhang Yesui, chairman of the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee, told Xinhua.

阅读短文内容，判断文后各小题正(A)误(B)。

【1】The annual session of the NPC started in Beijing on May 21.

【2】The COVID-19 pandemic stopped the two sessions opening on time.

【3】People could offer some opinions and suggestions online.

【4】Officials could attend the meetings through the phone this year.

【5】Journalists can get services from the news center.

22、David and Peter are good friends. What sports do they do? Come and look!

根据表格内容，选择正确答案

【1】How many kinds of activities does David do at weekends?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

【2】How many times does David play tennis a week?

A．Once.

B．Twice.

C．Three times.

【3】How long does Peter exercise on Saturday?

A．One hour.

B．Two hours.

C．Four hours.

【4】When Peter is playing basketball, David is ________.

A．playing tennis

B．playing football

C．running

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Peter likes running a lot.

B．David swims in the morning.

C．Peter doesn’t do any sports on Tuesday.

23、Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Brille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体), the ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.

In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”

【1】The underlined word “Braille” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．盲文

B．口语

C．手语

D．符号

【2】The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.

A．can make only one kind of sound

B．can make the user feel small and quick movements

C．was designed by two American college students

D．was small and light

【3】Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.

B．The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.

C．The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.

D．The ulrtasonic sensor is on a finger of the glove.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Way to Make Gloves

B．Two Kinds of Special Gloves

C．An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors

D．The Blind Need Help

24、   More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.

When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.

But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world’s second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.

If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.

More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.

【1】What does the underlined word “ decomposing” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 腐烂. B. 吸收. C. 凝固. D. 飘散.

【2】Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018?

A. India. B. China. C. Indonesia. D. America.

【3】What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic?

A. They will feel hungry. B. They will die at once.

C. They will eat less healthy food. D. They will attack sharks actively.

【4】According to the passage, what can we infer?

A. Pictures of the dead whale caught few people’s attention.

B. People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.

C. Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.

D. Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.

25、语法填空

Have you ever been to Singapore? For 【1】 (thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place 【2】 (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 【3】(be) Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 【4】 English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place 【5】(practice) your English!

Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able 【6】(find) anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China, you won’t have any problem 【7】(get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.

Most large 【8】(city) have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. A lot of animals only wake up at night, 【9】 this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you 【10】(watch) these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.

26、书面表达

假设你所在的城市即将举办国际贸易博览会。有关部门现向全社会招聘志愿者。

要求：

1．具有为国际友人服务的热情；

2．掌握丰富的文化知识，既是服务人员，也是文化的使者；

3．具有流利的英语表达能力，能做好沟通工作。

假如你叫林平平，请根据以上要求，写一封想当博览会志愿者的申请信。

要求：字迹工整，80词左右。开头、结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

生词：国际贸易博览会the International Trade Exposition

Dear Sir or Madam,

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. As the coming of the International Trade Exposition, I'd like very much to be a volunteer.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one.

Yours.

Lin Pingping